公开(公告)号：US06426592B2

公开(公告)日：2002-07-30

申请号：US09740855

申请日：2000-12-21

申请人： Kazuhisa Nishida ,  Yasushi Aoki

发明人： Kazuhisa Nishida ,  Yasushi Aoki

IPC分类号： H01J1958

CPC分类号： H01J61/366 ,  H01J5/26 ,  H01J61/36

摘要： A high-voltage discharge lamp has a bulb made of quartz glass, a pair of electrodes and molybdenum foils, wherein the pair of electrodes are arranged so as to oppose each other and are joined to respective ones of the molybdenum foils, and the bulb and molybdenum foils are hermetically sealed at seal portions of the bulb. The joints between the pair of electrodes and the respective molybdenum foils are covered by cylindrical members having slits on an outer surface and/or an inner surface thereof.

摘要翻译： 高压放电灯具有由石英玻璃制成的灯泡，一对电极和钼箔，其中，所述一对电极被配置成彼此相对并且被连接到相应的钼箔，以及所述灯泡和 钼箔在灯泡的密封部分气密密封。 一对电极和各个钼箔之间的接合体由在其外表面和/或内表面上具有狭缝的圆柱形构件覆盖。

公开(公告)号：US5433512A

公开(公告)日：1995-07-18

申请号：US152792

申请日：1993-11-15

申请人： Yasushi Aoki ,  Takeshi Ohba ,  Iwao Nakamura ,  Ikuo Nonaga ,  Yukihisa Ishii

发明人： Yasushi Aoki ,  Takeshi Ohba ,  Iwao Nakamura ,  Ikuo Nonaga ,  Yukihisa Ishii

IPC分类号： B60L7/10 ,  B60L7/24 ,  B60T8/00 ,  B60T8/17 ,  B60T8/26 ,  B60T8/32 ,  B60T8/36 ,  B60T8/94 ,  B60T13/58 ,  B60T13/66 ,  B60T13/68 ,  B60T13/74 ,  B60T8/58

CPC分类号： B60T8/4081 ,  B60L7/10 ,  B60L7/24 ,  B60T13/58 ,  B60T13/662 ,  B60T13/686 ,  B60T8/00 ,  B60T8/267 ,  B60T8/3655 ,  B60T8/94 ,  B60L2260/30 ,  B60T2270/608

摘要： In an electric vehicle capable of regenerative braking of wheels, a differential pressure regulating valve is interposed between a master cylinder for generating a hydraulic braking pressure by operation of a brake operating element and a brake cylinder for a driven wheel. In a first region in which an input hydraulic pressure into the differential pressure regulating valve is equal to or less than a predetermined value, an output hydraulic pressure from the differential pressure regulating valve is maintained at zero, and in a second region in which the input hydraulic pressure exceeds the predetermined value, the output hydraulic pressure is lower than the input hydraulic pressure by the predetermined value. Further, in the first region, a regenerative braking force is determined in proportion to a quantity of operation of the brake operating element, and in the second region, the regenerative braking force is maintained at a constant value irrespective of the quantity of operation of the brake operating element. Thus, the regenerative braking force is preferentially generated at the start of braking, and after the regenerative braking force reaches a limit, a deficiency of braking force can be made up by the hydraulic braking force. Moreover, a sum total of the hydraulic braking force and the regenerative braking force can be proportioned to the quantity of operation of the brake operating element.

摘要翻译： 在能够对车轮进行再生制动的电动车辆中，通过制动操作元件的动作产生液压制动压力的主缸和用于从动轮的制动缸的差压调节阀。 在压差调节阀的输入液压等于或小于预定值的第一区域中，来自差压调节阀的输出液压保持为零，在第二区域中，输入 液压超过预定值时，输出液压低于输入液压预定值。 此外，在第一区域中，与制动器操作元件的操作量成比例地确定再生制动力，并且在第二区域中，再生制动力保持在恒定值，而与 制动器操作元件。 因此，在制动开始时优先产生再生制动力，在再生制动力达到极限以后，可以通过液压制动力来构成制动力不足。 此外，液压制动力和再生制动力的总和可以与制动操作元件的操作量成比例。

公开(公告)号：US5318355A

公开(公告)日：1994-06-07

申请号：US987042

申请日：1992-12-07

申请人： Nobuyoshi Asanuma ,  Yasushi Aoki ,  Atsuo Ohno ,  Takeshi Ohba

发明人： Nobuyoshi Asanuma ,  Yasushi Aoki ,  Atsuo Ohno ,  Takeshi Ohba

IPC分类号： B60L7/10 ,  B60L7/24 ,  B60L7/26 ,  B60T8/00 ,  B60T8/26 ,  B60T8/32 ,  B60T8/36 ,  B60T8/44 ,  B60T13/58 ,  B60T13/74

CPC分类号： B60T8/4081 ,  B60L11/1861 ,  B60L15/2009 ,  B60L3/0076 ,  B60L3/108 ,  B60L7/14 ,  B60L7/26 ,  B60T13/586 ,  B60T8/00 ,  B60T8/267 ,  B60T8/367 ,  B60T8/445 ,  B60L2240/12 ,  B60L2240/14 ,  B60L2240/421 ,  B60L2240/423 ,  B60L2240/461 ,  B60L2240/545 ,  B60L2240/547 ,  B60L2240/549 ,  B60L2240/80 ,  B60L2250/26 ,  B60L2260/30 ,  B60T2270/602 ,  B60T2270/608 ,  Y02T10/645 ,  Y02T10/7005 ,  Y02T10/7044 ,  Y02T10/705 ,  Y02T10/72 ,  Y02T10/7275 ,  Y02T10/92 ,  Y10T477/82 ,  Y10T477/87

摘要： The switchover is mode from a regenerative braking-preference mode in which the braking force for follower and driving wheels are more than a theoretical braking force distribution characteristic for follower and driving wheels, to a usual mode in which a braking force distribution characteristic thereof corresponds to the theoretical braking force distribution characteristic, is carried along an equal braking force line which is the sum of the braking forces for the follower and driving wheels. Thus, the sum total of the braking forces over the entire vehicle is kept constant even if the distribution of the braking forces for the follower and driving wheels is varied and therefore, a smooth braking is possible without a degradation of the steering stability. In addition, the switchover in mode from the regenerative-preference mode to the usual mode is carried out when the time-differentiation value of a wheel speed of the follower wheel or the driving wheel exceeds a predetermined value. Thus, when the friction coefficient of a road surface is large so that a small locking tendency of a wheel may be produced during braking, the regenerative braking-preference mode can be selected, thereby increasing the effect of recovery of energy by the regenerative braking.

摘要翻译： 切换是来自再生制动偏好模式的模式，其中从动轮和驱动轮的制动力大于从动轮和驱动轮的理论制动力分布特性，其中制动力分布特性对应于 理论制动力分布特性沿着作为从动件和驱动轮的制动力的总和的相等制动力线承载。 因此，即使随动件和驱动轮的制动力的分布发生变化，整个车辆上的制动力的总和也保持恒定，因此可以在没有降低操纵稳定性的情况下进行平稳制动。 此外，当从动轮或驱动轮的车轮速度的时间微分值超过预定值时，执行从再生偏好模式到通常模式的模式切换。 因此，当路面的摩擦系数大时，制动时可能产生车轮的小的锁定倾向，可以选择再生制动偏好模式，从而通过再生制动增加能量回收的效果。

公开(公告)号：US4826207A

公开(公告)日：1989-05-02

申请号：US144052

申请日：1988-01-15

申请人： Hiroshi Yoshioka ,  Tsunehiko Fukatsu ,  Nobuharu Kuriki ,  Yasushi Aoki ,  Takashi Takeuchi ,  Tsutomu Naitou ,  Nobuo Mori

发明人： Hiroshi Yoshioka ,  Tsunehiko Fukatsu ,  Nobuharu Kuriki ,  Yasushi Aoki ,  Takashi Takeuchi ,  Tsutomu Naitou ,  Nobuo Mori

IPC分类号： F16F9/44 ,  B60G17/015 ,  B60G17/048 ,  B60G17/08 ,  B60G21/06 ,  B60G21/073 ,  F16F9/46 ,  F16F9/50

CPC分类号： F16F9/468

摘要： For better handling and improved riding comfort of a vehicle, there is provided a compound suspension system comprising a plurality of hydraulic shock absorbers each having a front chamber and a back chamber defined in front of and behind a piston member, respectively, received in a cylinder member, and a valve structure provided in each of the shock absorbers for selectively communicating the chambers to a conduit which is common to at least one other shock absorber, wherein: the valve structure comprises a valve element provided with a first part for varying a degree of communication between the front chamber and the common conduit and a second part for varying a degree of communication between the front chamber and the back chamber. The valve element is provided with two sets of openings which are spaced longitudinally from each other so as to cooperate with different ports provided in the piston rod as the valve element is turned about its longitudinal center by means of a control rod which extends longitudinally through a central bore of the piston rod.

摘要翻译： 为了更好地处理和改善车辆的乘坐舒适性，提供了一种复合悬架系统，其包括多个液压减震器，每个液压减震器分别具有前腔室和后腔室，所述前腔室和后腔室分别被容纳在气缸中 以及设置在每个所述减震器中的阀结构，用于将所述腔室选择性地连通到至少一个其它减震器公用的导管，其中：所述阀门结构包括阀元件，所述阀元件设置有用于改变程度的第一部件 在前室和公共管道之间的连通的第二部分和用于改变前室和后室之间的连通程度的第二部分。 阀元件设置有两组开口，它们彼此纵向间隔开，以便当阀元件围绕其纵向中心转动时，与活塞杆中设置的不同端口配合，借助于纵向延伸通过一个 活塞杆的中心孔。

公开(公告)号：US08483263B2

公开(公告)日：2013-07-09

申请号：US12926834

申请日：2010-12-13

申请人： Yasushi Aoki

发明人： Yasushi Aoki

IPC分类号： H04L27/00

CPC分类号： H04L25/03885 ,  H04L2025/03356 ,  H04L2025/03681

摘要： A receiver circuit includes an equalizer circuit that adjusts reception intensity of an input signal based on an intensity adjustment value to generate a correction input signal; a first holding unit that holds a plurality of data items sampled based on a sampling clock for sampling values of the data items transmitted by the correction input signal in a receiving order; a second holding unit that holds a plurality of values of the correction input signal sampled based on a complementary sampling clock for sampling a boundary value of the data items in a receiving order; and an equalizer control circuit that judges the strength of reception intensity of the correction input signal based on a plurality of output signals of the first holding unit and a plurality of output signals of the second holding unit to update the intensity adjustment value based on the judgment result.

摘要翻译： 接收机电路包括均衡器电路，其基于强度调整值调整输入信号的接收强度以产生校正输入信号; 第一保持单元，其保持基于采样时钟采样的多个数据项，用于以接收顺序对由校正输入信号发送的数据项进行采样; 第二保持单元，其基于用于以接收次序对数据项的边界值进行采样的补充采样时钟，保持被采样的校正输入信号的多个值; 以及均衡器控制电路，其基于所述第一保持单元的多个输出信号和所述第二保持单元的多个输出信号来判定所述校正输入信号的接收强度的强度，以基于所述判断来更新所述强度调整值 结果。

公开(公告)号：US20090267027A1

公开(公告)日：2009-10-29

申请号：US11817967

申请日：2006-03-27

申请人： Takeshi Takahara ,  Yasushi Aoki ,  Kaori Kanesaka ,  Takashi Murase

发明人： Takeshi Takahara ,  Yasushi Aoki ,  Kaori Kanesaka ,  Takashi Murase

IPC分类号： C09K11/78

CPC分类号： C09K11/7776 ,  C09D5/22 ,  C09D11/037 ,  C09K11/7777

摘要： It is an object of the present invention to provide an infra-red light emitting phosphor having an excellent chemical stability and desirable light emitting properties. The infra-red light emitting phosphor is represented by a chemical formula: (A1-x-yNdxYby)VO4, wherein A represents at least one element selected from yttrium (Y), gadolinium (Gd), lutetium (Lu) and lanthanum (La); x and y respectively satisfy the requirements: 0.01≦x≦0.3 and 0.01≦y≦0.4, provided that (x+y)≦0.5 and 0.2≦(y/x)≦6. This vanadate phosphor having the constitution described above can act as an infra-red light emitting phosphor having an excellent chemical stability and desirable light emitting properties.

摘要翻译： 本发明的目的是提供一种具有优异的化学稳定性和理想的发光特性的红外发光荧光体。 红外发光荧光体由化学式（A1-x-yNdxYby）VO4表示，其中A表示选自钇（Y），钆（Gd），镥（Lu）和镧（La）中的至少一种元素 ）; x和y分别满足要求：0.01 <= x <= 0.3和0.01 <= y <= 0.4，条件是（x + y）<= 0.5和0.2 <=（y / x）<= 6。 具有上述结构的钒酸盐荧光体可以用作具有优异的化学稳定性和期望的发光性质的红外发光荧光体。

公开(公告)号：US07517027B2

公开(公告)日：2009-04-14

申请号：US11333634

申请日：2006-01-17

申请人： Yasushi Aoki ,  Akiharu Kanagawa

发明人： Yasushi Aoki ,  Akiharu Kanagawa

IPC分类号： B60T8/44 ,  B60T8/88

CPC分类号： B60T13/147 ,  B60T13/145

摘要： A normally closed secondary solenoid opening/closing valve 36 is provided along a secondary branched fluid pipe 35 establishing a communication between an accumulator 11 and a reservoir 8 through a fluid pressure input side to a fluid pressure output side of a regulator valve 3, and in the event that a fluid pressure supplied to the regulator valve 3 decreases down to or lower than a predetermined range due to something abnormal occurring in the accumulator 11, the state of the secondary solenoid opening/closing valve 36 is changed over from a closed state to an opened state, whereby a residual pressure in the accumulator 11 and a residual pressure in the output fluid pressure chamber 15 can be released through the reservoir 8 which is in communication therewith through an output fluid pipe 31 and the secondary branched fluid pipe 35 along which the secondary opening/closing valve 36 is provided.

摘要翻译： 沿着次级分支流体管35设置常闭的次级电磁开闭阀36，其通过流体压力输入侧到调节阀3的流体压力输出侧，建立蓄能器11和储存器8之间的连通，并且 由于蓄能器11中发生异常而导致供给到调节阀3的流体压力下降到规定范围以下的事件，二次螺线管开闭阀36的状态从关闭状态切换到 打开状态，由此可以通过与其连通的储存器8通过输出流体管31和辅助分支流体管35将累积器11中的残余压力和输出流体压力室15中的残留压力释放 设置有二次开闭阀36。

公开(公告)号：US20080042725A1

公开(公告)日：2008-02-21

申请号：US11878743

申请日：2007-07-26

申请人： Yasushi Aoki

发明人： Yasushi Aoki

IPC分类号： H03L5/00

CPC分类号： H03K19/018528

摘要： A level converter includes a first to fourth transistors formed of a semiconductor having a same conductivity type. The first transistor is connected between a first power supply and a second output terminal, the second transistor is connected between a second power supply and a first output terminal, the third transistor is connected between the first power supply and the first output terminal, the fourth transistor is connected between the second power supply and the second output terminal, the first and the second transistors are input with one of first differential signals and the third and the fourth transistors are input with another of the first differential signals.

摘要翻译： 电平转换器包括由具有相同导电类型的半导体形成的第一至第四晶体管。 第一晶体管连接在第一电源和第二输出端之间，第二晶体管连接在第二电源和第一输出端之间，第三晶体管连接在第一电源与第一输出端之间， 晶体管连接在第二电源和第二输出端之间，第一和第二晶体管以第一差分信号中的一个输入，第三和第四晶体管与另一个第一差分信号一起输入。

公开(公告)号：US20070024476A1

公开(公告)日：2007-02-01

申请号：US11493602

申请日：2006-07-27

申请人： Takanori Saeki ,  Yasushi Aoki ,  Tadashi Iwasaki ,  Toshihiro Narisawa ,  Makoto Tanaka ,  Yoichi Iizuka ,  Nobuhiro Ooki

发明人： Takanori Saeki ,  Yasushi Aoki ,  Tadashi Iwasaki ,  Toshihiro Narisawa ,  Makoto Tanaka ,  Yoichi Iizuka ,  Nobuhiro Ooki

IPC分类号： H03M9/00

CPC分类号： H03M9/00

摘要： Disclosed is a pre-emphasis circuit including a first parallel-to-serial converter, a second parallel-to-serial converter, a mixing circuit and a clock generating circuit. The first parallel-to-serial converter converts parallel data into first serial data, and the second parallel-to-serial converter converts the parallel data into second serial data. The mixing circuit receives the first serial data from the first parallel-to-serial converter and the second serial data from the second parallel-to-serial converter to output a signal emphasizing a change point of the first serial data. The clock generating circuit outputs a first set of clocks made up of clocks having mutually different phases and a second set of clocks made up of clocks having mutually different phases to the first and second parallel-to-serial converters, respectively. The first phase clock of the second set of clocks corresponds to the second phase clock of the first set of clocks.

摘要翻译： 公开了一种包括第一并行转换器，第二并行到串行转换器，混合电路和时钟发生电路的预加重电路。 第一个并行到串行转换器将并行数据转换为第一个串行数据，第二个并行到串行转换器将并行数据转换成第二个串行数据。 混合电路从第一并行转换器接收第一串行数据和来自第二并行 - 串行转换器的第二串行数据，以输出强调第一串行数据的变化点的信号。 时钟发生电路分别输出由具有相互不同相位的时钟构成的第一组时钟和由具有相互不同相位的时钟组成的第二组时钟，分别与第一和第二并行 - 串行转换器。 第二组时钟的第一相位时钟对应于第一组时钟的第二相位时钟。

公开(公告)号：US20060230757A1

公开(公告)日：2006-10-19

申请号：US11389501

申请日：2006-03-27

申请人： Kazuhiro Tagata ,  Koji Sakai ,  Takaomi Shirase ,  Yasushi Aoki ,  Kenji Suzuki ,  Hiroshi Nakano

发明人： Kazuhiro Tagata ,  Koji Sakai ,  Takaomi Shirase ,  Yasushi Aoki ,  Kenji Suzuki ,  Hiroshi Nakano

IPC分类号： B60T13/00

CPC分类号： B60T11/224

摘要： A fluid pressure booster includes: a control piston in which brake operation input acts in an advancing direction, and reaction based on fluid pressure of a booster fluid pressure generation chamber that generates fluid pressure for actuating a master piston acts in a retracting direction; a pressure increasing valve provided between the booster fluid pressure generation chamber and a fluid pressure generation source so as to open at the time of advance of the control piston and close at the time of retraction of the control piston; and a pressure reducing valve provided between a release chamber and the booster fluid pressure generation chamber so as to close at the time of the advance of the control piston and open at the time of the retraction of the control piston. The pressure increasing valve includes first valve means and second valve means that sequentially open according to an increase in the brake operation input, and a seal diameter of the second valve means is larger than that of the first valve means. Thus, it is possible to enhance initial response of the pressure increasing valve, and also enhance response of the pressure increasing valve when a brake operation member is strongly operated.