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    Organic compound, crystal dielectric layer and capacitor
    11.
    发明授权
    Organic compound, crystal dielectric layer and capacitor 有权

    公开(公告)号：US10026553B2

    公开(公告)日：2018-07-17

    申请号：US14919337

    申请日：2015-10-21

    Applicant: Capacitor Sciences Incorporated

    Inventor： Paul Furuta ,  Pavel Ivan Lazarev

    IPC: H01G4/14 ,  C07D471/06 ,  C07D471/22 ,  H01G4/18

    CPC classification number: H01G4/14 ,  C07D471/06 ,  C07D471/22 ,  C09B5/62 ,  H01G4/18 ,  H01L51/0035 ,  H01L51/0036 ,  H01L51/0053 ,  H01L51/0575 ,  Y02T10/7022

    Abstract: The present disclosure provides an organic compound characterized by electronic polarizability and having a following general structural formula: where Core is an aromatic polycyclic conjugated molecule, R1 is group providing solubility of the organic compound in an organic solvent, n is 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7 or 8, R2 is substitute located in apex positions, R3 and R4 are substitutes located in side (lateral) positions and, the core has flat anisometric form and the R2 substitutes are selected from hydrogen and electrophilic groups (acceptors) and R3 substitutes and R4 substitutes are independently selected from hydrogen and nucleophilic groups (donors) or vice versa R3 substitutes and R4 substitutes are independently selected from hydrogen and nucleophilic groups (donors) and R2 substitutes are selected from hydrogen and electrophilic groups (acceptors), and the substitutes R2, R3 and R4 cannot all be hydrogen.

    Hein electro-polarizable compound and capacitor thereof
    13.
    发明授权
    Hein electro-polarizable compound and capacitor thereof 有权

    公开(公告)号：US10566138B2

    公开(公告)日：2020-02-18

    申请号：US15870504

    申请日：2018-01-12

    Applicant: Capacitor Sciences Incorporated

    Inventor： Samuel Hein ,  Carine Edder ,  Pavel Ivan Lazarev

    IPC: H01G4/14 ,  H01G4/005 ,  H01G4/32 ,  C07D471/22 ,  C07F7/08 ,  C09K19/60 ,  C09K19/32 ,  C09K19/34 ,  C09K19/22 ,  H01G4/18 ,  C09K19/30

    Abstract: An electro-polarizable compound has the following general formula: Core1 is an aromatic polycyclic conjugated molecule having two-dimensional flat form and that self-assembles to form supramolecular structures. R1 are electron donor groups connected to Core1 and R1′ are electron acceptor groups connected to Corel, m is number of acceptor groups R1, m′ is a number of donor groups R′. The numbers m and m′ are equal to 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 or 6, but both m and m′ are not both equal to 0. R2 is a substituent comprising one or more ionic groups connected to Core1 directly or via a connecting group; a number p of ionic groups R2 is 0, 1, 2, 3 or 4. The fragment marked NLE has a nonlinear effect of polarization. Core2 is a self-assembling electro-conductive oligomer, a number n of the such oligomers is 0, 2, or 4. R3 is a substituent comprising one or more ionic groups connected to Core2; a number s of the ionic groups R3 is 0, 1, 2, 3 or 4. R4 is a resistive substituent electrically insulating the supramolecular structures from each other. A number k of substituents R4 is 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7 or 8.

    GRID CAPACITIVE POWER STORAGE SYSTEM
    18.
    发明申请
    GRID CAPACITIVE POWER STORAGE SYSTEM 审中-公开

    公开(公告)号：US20170237274A1

    公开(公告)日：2017-08-17

    申请号：US15430339

    申请日：2017-02-10

    Applicant: Capacitor Sciences Incorporated

    Inventor： Pavel Ivan Lazarev ,  Ian S.G. Kelly-Morgan ,  Mathew R. Robinson

    IPC: H02J7/00 ,  H02M7/68 ,  H02J7/34

    CPC classification number: H02J7/345 ,  H02J3/28 ,  H02J7/0018 ,  H02J7/0026 ,  H02J15/00

    Abstract: A capacitor based energy storage system (CBESS) and methods of using it are disclosed. The CBESS uses meta-capacitors in its capacitive energy storage devices (CESD) to configure capacitive energy storage cells (CESC), which are used to configure capacitive energy storage modules (CESM) to achieve the CBESS's function as an uninterruptible power supply. The CBESS is connected to a power generation system (PGS), a load, and a power grid. When the grid is in an abnormal state, the CESM is simultaneously charged with power from the PGS and used to supply power to the load. If a remaining amount of power of a CESM is less than a predetermined level, the CESM is charged with power from PGS or grid. The CBESS interfaces with a computer system or network to buy or sell electricity to the grid depending on grid electricity cost and CESD charging states.

    Plasma electric propulsion device
    20.
    发明授权
    Plasma electric propulsion device 有权

    公开(公告)号：US11092142B2

    公开(公告)日：2021-08-17

    申请号：US15818474

    申请日：2017-11-20

    Applicant: Capacitor Sciences Incorporated

    Inventor： Pavel Ivan Lazarev

    IPC: F03H1/00 ,  H05H1/24 ,  H01G4/00

    Abstract: The present disclosure provides a plasma electric propulsion device comprising a capacitive energy storage device as a power source for an engine configured to heat and/or ionize and/or accelerate a propellant due to action of an electric field and/or magnetic field. The energy storage device comprises: a first electrically conductive electrode, a second electrically conductive electrode; and at least one metadielectric layer located between the first and second conductive electrodes. The metadielectric layer comprises at least one organic compound with at least one electrically resistive substituent and at least one polarizable unit. The polarizable unit is selected from intramolecular and intermolecular polarizable units. The organic compound is selected from the list comprising compounds with rigid electro-polarizable organic units, composite organic polarizable compounds, composite electro-polarizable organic compounds, composite non-linear electro-polarizable compounds, Sharp polymers, Furuta co-polymers, para-Furuta polymers, YanLi polymers, and any combination thereof.

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