摘要:
The invention relates to a method as well as a circuit arrangement for suppression of a perturbing quadrature component of a carrier signal of an amplitude-modulated signal during the recovery of the carrier signal in a synchronous demodulator, which outputs a quadrature signal (Q). The perturbing quadrature component of the carrier signal is estimated and the estimated quadrature component is subtracted from the quadrature signal (Q).
摘要:
An image to be interpolated is subdivided into a number of image blocks and a motion estimation technique is implemented to provide at least one initial motion vector for each of the image blocks. A modified motion vector is generated for each image block based on the initial motion vectors assigned to the individual image blocks. At least one additional image block is determined through which the motion vector assigned to the given image block passes at least partially, and the modified motion vector is generated as a function of the initial motion vector that is assigned to this at least one additional image block.
摘要:
In order to further develop a circuit arrangement (100; 102; 104; 106) and a method of locking onto and/or processing data, in particular audio, television and/or video data, by means of at least one phase locked loop (40), wherein phase information is detected by means of at least one phase detector (44), in particular following the arrival of at least one rising edge and/or falling edge of at least one analog input signal (50; 50), at least one increment (24) is determined by means of at least one loop filter (30), to which the output signal (56) which is output by the phase detector (44) is fed, and at least one ramp oscillator (46) is fed the increment (24) which is output by the loop filter (30), such that inter alia the circuit arrangement (100; 102; 104; 106).
摘要:
The invention relates to an apparatus and method for processing received data (I1/Q1, I2/Q2; d1, d2) of a radio interface, wherein the received data includes a sequence of data which have been transmitted for the purpose of error reduction through different branches of a carrier (Rk) of the radio interface, and which are combined into a sequence of data (DATAOUT) to be outputted, wherein the combining is implemented on the basis of carrier information values (Req,k, SINRk) of the different branches (k) relative to each other. A maximum ratio combining (MRC) is implemented in which the amplitudes of the branches of the carrier information (Req,1, (Req,2) are combined using a division method as a function of a disturbance information value (MIX, SINR1, SINR2) of the branches (k).
摘要:
A processor architecture, for example, a SIMD processor architecture, includes at least two arithmetic/logic units to implement data processing, a data memory arrangement or a memory device interface to a memory arrangement to store data of different data types, an addressing unit to generate access addresses for the data to be stored in the data memory arrangement, and an address memory arrangement to store access addresses. The access addresses are logically linked to the given data type of the data, and/or a distribution of the data to the arithmetic/logic units is dependent on the access addresses, and/or a storage of the output data as the data is dependent on the access addresses.
摘要:
In a quadrature amplitude (QAM) demodulator, an auxiliary symbol may be utilized in place of the decision symbol to adjust the decision-feedback loops within the demodulator. For the formation and definition of the auxiliary symbol, the radius and angle information of the received signal or of the preliminary symbol may be used. Through use of the auxiliary symbol instead of the decision symbol, any error in the angle information due to the unknown frequency and phase deviation of the local oscillator may be ignored. An auxiliary symbol generator may be provided which, instead of assigning to the received signal an element from the predetermined symbol alphabet, generates an auxiliary symbol that lies on the most probable one of the nominal radii. Nominal radii may mean those radii on which in QAM the predetermined symbols of the alphabet lie in the plane determined by the quadrature signal pair. For the angle component of the auxiliary symbol, the angle information of the sampled digital signal may be used. In polar coordinates, the auxiliary symbol may thus correspond to the vector intersection point of the sampled digital signal with the most probable nominal radius.
摘要:
A method of scanning lines in a display, a device for scanning lines and a portable electronic device including such a device scan lines consecutively for a set of scanning cycles and vary the selection of subfield from line to line in each scanning cycle such that subfields are selected in a consecutive order from line to line, no two consecutive line scans use the same subfield and no line is scanned using the same subfield twice during the set of scanning cycles.
摘要:
A method of controlling a feedforward filter of an equalizer includes the steps of generating a complex representation of an output of the feedforward filter and generating a representation of a decision from an output of the equalizer. The complex representation and the decision representation are correlated to obtain a phase error estimate. A phase correction value is generated based on the phase error estimate and used to adjust the phase of the output of the feedforward filter.
摘要:
A sub-title detection system and method for television video are provided in which a static region detection is performed, and the results of the static region detection are pruned using a feature based on density of horizontal transition pairs, an intelligent adaptive temporal filtering is performed that uses object-level subtitle information and has suitable properties for integration in a streaming video environment, rectangular bounding boxes are computed around the subtitle using height, width and filling-degree constraints, and finally, subtitle bounding boxes are identified by binary classification based on text stroke alignment features.
摘要:
The invention describes a method for transferring data between a first clock domain having a first clock rate (CLK1) and at least one additional clock domain having a second clock rate (CLK2), comprising the following for the transfer of data from the first to the second clock domain (CLK1, CLK2): reading in of a data item in accordance with the first clock rate (CLK1) into a first memory (11), and locking of the first memory after saving the data item, signalizing a transfer start after saving the data item in the first memory (11) by means of a transfer start signal (TS), reading out the data item from the first memory, and reading in the data item into a second memory, each according to the second clock signal (CLK2), processing the transfer start signal (TS) according to the second clock signal (CLK2) for generating a transfer end signal (TD), processing the transfer end signal (TD) according to the first clock signal (CLK1) for generating a release signal (TD′) and releasing the first memory as a function of the release signal (TD′).