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公开(公告)号：US4122990A
公开(公告)日：1978-10-31
申请号：US748880
申请日：1976-12-09
申请人： Yoshio Tasaki , Noboru Nakayama , Hiroshi Kajihara
发明人： Yoshio Tasaki , Noboru Nakayama , Hiroshi Kajihara
CPC分类号： B23K20/1285 , Y10T408/554
摘要： Disclosed herein is a portable frictional welding device whereby union of a metallic part with a given structure is accomplished by fastening said metallic part to the rotary shaft of the device supported slidably in the axial direction thereof, operating the rotary shaft so as to rotate the metallic part and at the same time pressing it against the structure and, when the point therebetween has assumed a state of fusion, stopping the rotation of the rotary shaft and simultaneously increasing the thrust being applied to said structure.
摘要翻译： 这里公开了一种便携式摩擦焊接装置，其中具有给定结构的金属部件的结合是通过将所述金属部件紧固到沿其轴向可滑动地支撑的装置的旋转轴来实现的，操作旋转轴以使金属 并且同时将其压靠在结构上，并且当它们之间的点处于融合状态时，停止旋转轴的旋转并同时增加施加到所述结构的推力。
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公开(公告)号：US4087036A
公开(公告)日：1978-05-02
申请号：US732521
申请日：1976-10-14
CPC分类号： B23K20/121
摘要： A friction welding method and apparatus which monitors temperatures at the interface of ferrous and nonferrous metal products being welded and provides controls for insuring satisfactory welds and also provides automatic means of verification thereof as well as rejection of unsatisfactory welds. Light-sensing means is utilized to detect acceptable welding temperatures at the weld interface for initiating and controlling the welding or forging interval and application of forging pressures. Visible signal means is provided for indicating a faulty weld and mandatory operation of manual means is required for release of faulty welds. Automatic controls in the form of fluid pressure logic circuitry provides necessary interlocks and sequences of operation.
摘要翻译： 一种摩擦焊接方法和装置，其监测被焊接的黑色金属和有色金属产品的界面处的温度，并提供用于确保令人满意的焊接的控制，并且还提供自动验证方法以及排除不令人满意的焊接。 利用感光装置来检测焊接界面处的可接受的焊接温度，以便启动和控制焊接或锻造间隔以及锻造压力的应用。 提供可见信号装置用于指示焊缝发生故障，需要手动装置的强制性操作来释放有缺陷的焊缝。 流体压力逻辑电路形式的自动控制提供必要的互锁和操作顺序。
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公开(公告)号：US4069091A
公开(公告)日：1978-01-17
申请号：US702081
申请日：1976-07-02
申请人： Dick T. van Manen
发明人： Dick T. van Manen
IPC分类号： B29C37/04 , B29C45/00 , B29C51/00 , B29C53/00 , B29C65/00 , B29C65/06 , B43K5/14 , B23K19/02
CPC分类号： B29C37/04 , B29C65/0672 , B29C66/1222 , B29C66/1224 , B29C66/131 , B29C66/32 , B29C66/534 , B29C66/81457 , B29C66/81812 , B29C2793/00 , B29C66/5344 , B29C66/71 , B29C66/8322 , B29L2031/715 , Y10T156/108
摘要： A cartridge such as a caulking cartridge is formed of extruded and injection molded resin parts assembled and welded together. A resin tube is extruded and cut off in lengths to form cartridge barrels, and single-piece resin end caps and nozzles are injection molded. The barrel cylinders are fed to an assembly station where the end caps and nozzles are fitted over one of the severed ends of the barrel cylinders in concentric registry with the barrel cylinders and are successively welded to the barrel cylinders to form cartridges.
摘要翻译： 诸如填缝料筒的料筒由挤压和注射成型的树脂部件组装并焊接在一起形成。 将树脂管挤出并切割成长度以形成筒筒，并且注射成型单片树脂端盖和喷嘴。 筒体被供给到组装工位，其中端盖和喷嘴被安装在筒筒的一个切断的端部上，与桶筒同心对准，并且连续地焊接到筒筒以形成筒。
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公开(公告)号：US4063676A
公开(公告)日：1977-12-20
申请号：US636616
申请日：1975-12-01
申请人： Rodger H. Lilly
发明人： Rodger H. Lilly
CPC分类号： B29C65/0672 , B23K20/129 , B29C37/04 , B29C66/1142 , B29C66/32 , B29C66/5221 , B29C66/63 , B29C66/81435 , B29C65/50 , B29L2023/22
摘要： This invention relates to joining a ring to a tube passing through the ring, for example, or for joining two pipes end to end by means of a ring. In one form of the invention the ring is radially compressed during relative rotation of the parts to be joined by a pressure substantially uniformly distributed around the ring to develop frictional heat and to cause penetration of the ring into the tube or aligned pipes. The relative rotation is then stopped and a friction weld is formed.Many variations are possible: for example a rotating internal ring may be expanded by radial pressure and thereby friction welded to a tube or across the junction of two pipes.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及将环连接到通过环的管中，例如通过环连接两个管端对端。 在本发明的一种形式中，通过基本均匀地分布在环周围的压力相对旋转期间，环被径向压缩，以形成摩擦热并引起环进入管或对准的管中。 然后停止相对旋转并形成摩擦焊缝。
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公开(公告)号：US4060190A
公开(公告)日：1977-11-29
申请号：US444515
申请日：1974-02-21
申请人： Laurent Paolini
发明人： Laurent Paolini
CPC分类号： B29C66/61 , B23K20/129 , B29C65/0627 , B29C65/0672 , B29C65/7802 , B29C66/032 , B29C66/1142 , B29C66/5221 , B29C66/5223 , B29C66/91216 , B29C66/91221
摘要： Process and apparatus for assembling tubular components of metal or thermoplastic material by frictional welding in which use is made of a short tubular connecting cuff placed between the end surfaces to be assembled of the two tubular members held in alignment with said cuff and which is rotated about an axis perpendicular to the surfaces to be welded while regulating the position of the cuff along the axis until uniform softening by friction is obtained of the contacting surfaces, the rotation of the cuff is then stopped while maintaining a pressure on the tubes until the weld is consolidated upon cooling.The apparatus is characterized by the fact that thrusts independent of one another are exerted between the cuffs and tubes so as to produce pressure contact between the two ends of the cuffs and corresponding ends of the tubes.
摘要翻译： 用于通过摩擦焊接组装金属或热塑性材料的管状部件的方法和装置，其中使用短管状连接套管，所述短管状连接套管放置在与所述袖带保持对准的两个管状部件组装的端面之间，并且围绕 垂直于要焊接的表面的轴线，同时通过摩擦力调节袖带的位置直到均匀的软化，接触表面就可以阻止袖带的旋转，同时保持管子上的压力，直到焊接 冷却时固结。
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公开(公告)号：US4757932A
公开(公告)日：1988-07-19
申请号：US45796
申请日：1987-04-24
申请人： Bryan L. Benn , Brian Towler
发明人： Bryan L. Benn , Brian Towler
CPC分类号： B23K20/121
摘要： Known methods of controlling inertia welding and friction welding processes fail to control metal upset, and so require post machining of the welded components. The invention pre-determines the ideal rates of relative rotation, force applied and metal upset rates for a given material to be welded, enters those rates in a microprocessor memory and then connects the microprocessor to the apparatus on which the weld is to be effected. The microprocessor monitors the actual rates, compares them with the ideal rates and, should differences occur, generates signals from those differences with which to adjust operation of the apparatus.
摘要翻译： 控制惯性焊接和摩擦焊接工艺的已知方法不能控制金属不平整，因此需要对焊接部件进行后加工。 本发明预先确定给定待焊材料的相对旋转，施加的力和金属镦粗率的理想速率，在微处理器存储器中进入这些速率，然后将微处理器连接到要进行焊缝的设备。 微处理器监控实际速率，将其与理想速率进行比较，如果出现差异，则会产生来自调整设备运行的差异信号。
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公开(公告)号：US4349144A
公开(公告)日：1982-09-14
申请号：US231669
申请日：1981-02-05
CPC分类号： B23K20/12
摘要： A friction welding machine comprising a base including a horizontal way surface, and a plurality of horizontally spaced keyways, an end stop assembly including a housing having roller supports for permitting horizontal displacement of the end stop assembly along the way surface. The device further includes a slide member having keys for matingly engaging with the base keyways and a pair of vertically spaced, horizontally extending, axially spaced end stops. A first member is included for locating the slide member at a lowermost position for locating the upper end stop at a predetermined machining location, a second member is included for locating the slide member at an intermediate position for locating the lower end stop at a predetermined machining location, and a third member is included for locating the slide member at an upper portion whereat the slide keys becomes disengaged from the base keyways whereby the end stop assembly can be horizontally displaced relative to the base.
摘要翻译： 一种摩擦焊接机，包括一个包括水平方向表面的基座和多个水平间隔的键槽，一个端部止动组件包括具有滚子支架的壳体，该支架允许端部止动组件沿着路面水平移位。 该装置还包括滑动构件，其具有用于与基座键槽匹配地接合的键和一对垂直间隔开的水平延伸的轴向间隔开的端部挡块。 包括用于将滑动构件定位在最下位置以将上端止挡件定位在预定加工位置处的第一构件，包括用于将滑动构件定位在中间位置处的第二构件，用于将下端止动件定位在预定加工 并且包括第三构件，用于将滑动构件定位在滑动键从基座键槽脱离的上部处，由此端部止动组件可相对于底座水平移位。
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18.发明授权Method of interconnecting several parts, such as a piece of tubing and a plate, a tube or similar body 失效互连多个部分的方法，例如管道和板，管或类似的主体
公开(公告)号：US4260094A
公开(公告)日：1981-04-07
申请号：US43648
申请日：1979-05-30
申请人： Christiaan A. Stroo
发明人： Christiaan A. Stroo
IPC分类号： F16B11/00 , B23K20/12 , B26F1/00 , B29C35/02 , B29C65/02 , B29C65/06 , B29C65/74 , F16L41/08 , F16L47/26 , B23K19/02
CPC分类号： B29C66/52292 , B21J5/066 , B23K20/129 , B26F1/003 , B29C65/0681 , B29C65/7437 , B29C66/137 , B29C66/52241 , B29C66/53241 , B29C66/8322 , F16L41/084 , F16L47/26 , B29C2793/0045 , B29C35/0255 , B29L2031/246
摘要： The method of using the frictional heat and pressure produced by a rapidly rotating non-cutting piercing tool to weld two or more parts, such as a piece of tubing on one hand and a plate, a tube or another body having locally a relatively thin wall on the other hand, together, to which end said piercing tool is forced through the two or more parts after the latter have been placed in the exact relative positions.
摘要翻译： 使用由快速旋转的非切割穿刺工具产生的摩擦热和压力的方法来焊接两个或更多个部件，例如一方面的管件和一个板，管或另一个本体具有相对薄的壁的部件 另一方面，一起，所述穿刺工具在其被放置在确切的相对位置之后被迫穿过两个或更多个部件。
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公开(公告)号：US4256253A
公开(公告)日：1981-03-17
申请号：US50633
申请日：1979-06-21
申请人： Takeshi Nishiwaki
发明人： Takeshi Nishiwaki
IPC分类号： F16D55/224 , B23K20/00 , B23K20/12 , B23K19/02
CPC分类号： B23K20/00 , B23K20/129
摘要： A friction pressure welding method in which, for a friction pressure welding between a pin and a recess of a support, the recess is arranged to have an inner diameter slightly larger than an outer diameter of the pin and a cap nut fitted to a collet chuck of a friction pressure welding machine is provided with an extension at a front thereof so as to control a curl projecting from an end surface of the pin at a certain height during operation of the friction pressure welding such that edges produced on the pin are forcibly pressed onto the recess and a welding area between the curl portion and the recess is increased, thereby enhancing a fatigue strength of the joint portion and increasing a strength against vibration exceedingly.
摘要翻译： 一种摩擦压力焊接方法，其中，对于在支撑件的销和凹部之间的摩擦压力焊接，所述凹部被布置成具有稍微大于所述销的外径的内径和安装到夹头卡盘的盖螺母 的摩擦压力焊接机在其前方设置有延伸部，以便在摩擦压力焊接的操作期间控制从销的端面突出一定高度的卷曲，使得在销上产生的边缘被强制按压 并且卷曲部和凹部之间的焊接区域增加，从而提高接合部的疲劳强度，并且极大地提高抗振动的强度。
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公开(公告)号：US4163516A
公开(公告)日：1979-08-07
申请号：US865360
申请日：1977-12-28
摘要： The present development is directed to a method for joining metal at relatively low temperatures by solid-state bonding. Planar surfaces of the metal workpieces are placed in a parallel abutting relationship with one another. A load is applied to at least one of the workpieces for forcing the workpieces together while one of the workpieces is relatively slowly oscillated in a rotary motion over a distance of about 1.degree.. After a preselected number of oscillations, the rotary motion is terminated and the bond between the abutting surfaces is effected. An additional load may be applied to facilitate the bond after terminating the rotary motion.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及通过固态键合在相对较低温度下接合金属的方法。 金属工件的平面表面彼此平行地邻接。 对至少一个工件施加负载以迫使工件在一起，而其中一个工件在大约1度的距离上相对缓慢地以旋转运动摆动。 在预选数量的振荡之后，旋转运动终止，并且抵接表面之间的接合得以实现。 可以施加额外的负载以便在终止旋转运动之后促进结合。
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