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    Methods and apparatus for providing quartz glass connectors
    11.
    发明授权
    Methods and apparatus for providing quartz glass connectors 失效
    提供石英玻璃连接器的方法和设备

    公开(公告)号：US5904182A

    公开(公告)日：1999-05-18

    申请号：US543110

    申请日：1995-10-13

    申请人： Poul E. Breidenbach ,  Heinz Herzog ,  Helmut Leber ,  Jurgen Pottker

    发明人： Poul E. Breidenbach ,  Heinz Herzog ,  Helmut Leber ,  Jurgen Pottker

    IPC分类号： C03B23/207 ,  C03B23/213 ,  F16L9/10 ,  F16L49/00

    CPC分类号： F16L9/105 ,  C03B23/207 ,  C03B23/213 ,  F16L49/00

    摘要： A preferred embodiment of the present invention comprises a vitreous quartz pipe or container having a connector including a flange formed from at least one strip or rod-shaped piece of transparent quartz glass which is wound circumferentially around either an inner or outer surface of a portion of the pipe or container and secured to the pipe or container to thereby form a closed-ring flange. The portion of the pipe or container having the attached flange may be an open end of the pipe or container or may be a wall portion where a connector for mounting to fixtures or other fittings may be desired. This type of strip or rod-shaped piece of quartz glass can be made via a conventional pulling technique such that a strip or rod having the appropriate uniform cross-sectional shape is obtained. The prepared strips or rod-shaped pieces are then easily cut with a saw device to appropriate lengths. According to a preferred method of the present invention, a small portion of a strip or rod-shaped piece of transparent quartz glass is made pliable with the direct application of heat. As the portion of the strip or rod-shaped piece of quartz glass becomes pliable, the strip or rod-shaped piece of quartz glass is made to conform to the curvature of the underlying inner or outer pipe or container surface.

    摘要翻译： 本发明的一个优选实施例包括玻璃状石英管或容器，该玻璃石英管或容器具有连接器，该连接器包括由至少一个透明石英玻璃条或棒状片形成的凸缘，所述凸缘或棒状片透明石英玻璃的一部分的内表面或外表面围绕 管或容器并固定到管或容器，从而形成闭环凸缘。 具有附接的凸缘的管或容器的部分可以是管或容器的开口端，或者可以是壁部，其中可能需要用于安装到固定装置或其它配件的连接器。 这种类型的条状或棒状的石英玻璃片可以通过常规的拉拔技术制成，从而获得具有适当的均匀横截面形状的条带。 然后用锯装置容易地将制备好的条或条形件切割成合适的长度。 根据本发明的优选方法，通过直接施加热量，可以使一小部分透明石英玻璃条或条状片变得柔软。 随着条状或棒状石英玻璃片的部分变得柔软，使得条状或棒状的石英玻璃片被制成符合下面的内管或外管或容器表面的曲率。

    Method of making glass-ceramic matrix using closed tubes
    14.
    发明授权
    Method of making glass-ceramic matrix using closed tubes 失效
    使用封闭管制造玻璃陶瓷矩阵的方法

    公开(公告)号：US3871852A

    公开(公告)日：1975-03-18

    申请号：US25055072

    申请日：1972-05-05

    申请人： OWENS ILLINOIS INC

    发明人： PEI YU K

    IPC分类号： B01D39/20 ,  B01J35/04 ,  C03B23/207 ,  C03B32/02 ,  C03C10/00 ,  F16L9/10 ,  F28D19/04 ,  F28F1/10 ,  F28F7/02 ,  F28F21/04 ,  C03C27/02 ,  C03C29/00

    CPC分类号： B01J35/04 ,  B01D39/2017 ,  C03B23/207 ,  C03B32/02 ,  C03C10/00 ,  C03C10/0027 ,  C03C10/0045 ,  F16L9/10 ,  F28D19/042 ,  F28F1/10 ,  F28F7/02 ,  F28F21/04 ,  Y10S65/09

    摘要： Disclosed is an assembly or matrix comprising an arrangement of integrally fused tubes forming a series of nonporous, longitudinal parallel passageways therethrough. The matrix is of a low-expansion ceramic material and the passageways therethrough have thin walls; a high proportion of the cross-sectional or frontal area of the matrix is free open area. Also disclosed are methods for making such a matrix from glass tubes that are thermally crystallizable; one method involves longitudinally bundling the tubes with their ends sealed and heating the assembly to soften, expand and fuse the tubes in a heat treatment schedule that also nucleates and thermally crystallizes the matrix to the final ceramic product. Another embodiment involves superimposing a plurality of layers of tubes, one layer above the other in successive parallel planes, with the tubes in each plane being essentially parallel to each other and transverse to the tubes in adjacent layers. The matrix of tubes, each with its ends sealed, is heated to soften, expand and fuse the tubes. The sealed ends are opened and a plurality of such matrices are assembled into an annular structure, each matrix being separated from adjacent matrices by a wedge-shaped member.

    摘要翻译： 公开了一种组件或基体，其包括形成一系列通过其的无孔，纵向平行通道的整体熔合管的布置。 该基体是低膨胀陶瓷材料，并且其中的通道具有薄壁; 矩阵的横截面或正面积的高比例是自由开放区域。 还公开了用于由可热结晶的玻璃管制造这种基质的方法; 一种方法包括将管端纵向捆扎在一起，将其端部密封并加热组件，以便在热处理方案中软管，膨胀和熔化管，该热处理计划也将基体成核并将其热结晶至最终的陶瓷产品。 另一个实施例涉及在连续的平行平面中叠加多层管，一层在另一层之上，每个平面中的管基本上彼此平行并横向于相邻层中的管。 管的矩阵，其端部密封，被加热以软化，膨胀和熔化管。 密封的端部被打开，并且多个这样的矩阵组装成环形结构，每个矩阵通过楔形构件与相邻的矩阵分开。

    Glass pipe joint
    17.
    发明授权
    Glass pipe joint 失效
    玻璃管接头

    公开(公告)号：US3572773A

    公开(公告)日：1971-03-30

    申请号：US3572773D

    申请日：1966-09-15

    申请人： OWENS ILLINOIS INC

    发明人： READ WILLIAM B

    IPC分类号： F16L21/00 ,  F16L49/02 ,  F16L9/10

    CPC分类号： F16L9/105 ,  F16L21/005 ,  F16L49/02

    摘要： A pipe coupling adapted for coupling the ends of two axially aligned glass pipes. The coupling embodies a tubular sealing gasket positioned over the exterior end portions of the pipes, an elastomeric sleeve placed exteriorly over the gasket to contact the gasket and the pipes, and a metallic constricting band positioned around the sleeve. The band clamps the sleeve and the gasket tightly to the end portions of the aligned pipes.

    Castable silicate compositions, casting methods and articles produced thereby
    18.
    发明授权
    Castable silicate compositions, casting methods and articles produced thereby 失效
    可铸硅酸盐组合物，铸造方法和生产的制品

    公开(公告)号：US3561494A

    公开(公告)日：1971-02-09

    申请号：US3561494D

    申请日：1968-03-04

    申请人： ROBERT J HACKETT

    发明人： HACKETT ROBERT J

    IPC分类号： F16L9/10 ,  F16L9/14

    CPC分类号： F16L9/10 ,  F16L9/14

    摘要： Castable compositions including soluble or colloidal silicates as binding agent. The composition is cast as an aqueous slurry in a mold coated with a reagent for precipitating the silicate, to prevent penetration of silicates into the mold surface. A lightweight, expandable, refractory tube having excellent resistance to thermal shock is produced.