公开(公告)号：US10234373B2

公开(公告)日：2019-03-19

申请号：US15190573

申请日：2016-06-23

Applicant: COMMISSARIAT A L'ENERGIE ATOMIQUE ET AUX ENERGIES ALTERNATIVES

Inventor： Stephan Aune

IPC: G01N15/10 ,  G01T1/29 ,  H01J47/02 ,  G01T1/185

Abstract: A resistive type particle detection device includes a cathode, an amplification micro-gate, and an anode composed of a flat insulator including resistive tracks arranged on a face of the flat insulator facing the amplification micro-gate and reading tracks arranged on the opposite face of the flat insulator, the reading tracks being connected to a reading system. In a non-limiting embodiment, the resistive type particle detection device further includes a conductive track positioned between two resistive tracks.

公开(公告)号：US10132936B2

公开(公告)日：2018-11-20

申请号：US15547331

申请日：2016-07-21

Applicant: FTLAB CO., LTD.

Inventor： Jae Jun Ko ,  Young Gweon Kim

IPC: G01T1/178 ,  G01T1/185 ,  G01T7/00 ,  H01J47/02

Abstract: Disclosed in an alpha particle detection apparatus using a dual probe structured ionization chamber and a differential amplifier, the apparatus including: an ionization chamber forming electric field thereinside by bias power applied to a surface thereof; a main probe unit absorbing ionic charges generated in an occurrence of alpha (α) decay in the ionization chamber; a guard ring unit absorbing leakage current generated between the ionization chamber and the main probe unit and flowing the leakage current to a ground; an auxiliary probe allowing surrounding noise to be introduced therein; first and second preamplifiers amplifying fine electrical signals to a predetermined magnitude; and a differential canceling a noise signal and outputting an alpha particle detection signal by amplifying a voltage difference between the preamplified electrical signals. As such, it is possible to effectively detect alpha (α) particles which are a type of radiation.

公开(公告)号：US20180075937A1

公开(公告)日：2018-03-15

申请号：US15703521

申请日：2017-09-13

Applicant: Ian Christopher Hamilton ,  Nicolette Muldrow

Inventor： Ian Christopher Hamilton ,  Nicolette Muldrow

IPC: G21H1/08 ,  G01T1/16 ,  H01M8/0606 ,  H01J47/02

CPC classification number: G21H1/08 ,  G01T1/16 ,  G01T1/185 ,  H01J47/02 ,  H01M8/0606

Abstract: A method and device convert radiation energy to electrical energy using an ionizable medium, anode, and cathode.

公开(公告)号：US20170003403A1

公开(公告)日：2017-01-05

申请号：US15100006

申请日：2014-11-30

Applicant: ION BEAM APPLICATIONS S.A.

Inventor： David MENICHELLI ,  Friedrich FRIEDL

IPC: G01T1/29 ,  A61N5/10 ,  H01J47/02

CPC classification number: G01T1/2935 ,  A61N5/1075 ,  A61N2005/1087 ,  H01J47/02

Abstract: The present invention relates to a dosimetry device (10) for determining a spatial distribution of a quantity of radiation incident on the dosimetry device. The device comprises a segmented electrode assembly (12) comprising an electrically non-conducting substrate (13) having a plurality of electrode elements (14) provided thereon, surrounded by ground electrodes. The device further comprises an electrically conducting sheet (16) comprising a protrusion (17) arranged such as to define a plurality of ionization chamber cavities (18) between the segmented electrode assembly (12) and the electrically conducting sheet (16). The device also comprises a voltage applying means (28) for applying a voltage difference between the electrically conducting sheet (16) and the plurality of electrode elements (14) and a routing means (25) for routing a plurality of ionization currents corresponding to the plurality of electrode elements (14) to a processing means.

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种用于确定入射在剂量测定装置上的辐射量的空间分布的剂量测定装置（10）。 该装置包括分段电极组件（12），其包括具有设置在其上的由接地电极包围的多个电极元件（14）的非导电衬底（13）。 该装置还包括导电片（16），其包括突出部（17），所述突起（17）布置成在分割的电极组件（12）和导电片（16）之间限定多个电离室空腔（18）。 该装置还包括用于在导电片（16）和多个电极元件（14）之间施加电压差的电压施加装置（28）和用于布置对应于多个电极元件（14）的多个电离电流的布线装置（25） 多个电极元件（14）连接到处理装置。

公开(公告)号：US20150380224A1

公开(公告)日：2015-12-31

申请号：US14769003

申请日：2014-02-24

Applicant: HOYA CORPORATION

Inventor： Takashi FUSHIE

IPC: H01J43/08 ,  H01J9/12 ,  H01J47/02

CPC classification number: H01J43/08 ,  G01T1/28 ,  G01T1/2935 ,  H01J9/125 ,  H01J47/026 ,  H01J47/06

Abstract: An electronic amplifying substrate, including: a glass base material having an insulating property; conductive layers formed on both main surfaces of the glass base material; and a plurality of through holes formed on a lamination body of the glass base material and the conductive layer, wherein an electric field is formed in the through hole by a potential difference between both conductive layers during application of a voltage to a surface of the conductive layer so that an electron avalanche amplification occurs in the through hole, and an insulation part is formed on at least one main surface of the glass base material, with one of the end portions of the insulation part formed to surround an opening part of the through hole of the glass base material, and the other end portion formed in contact with the end portions of the conductive layers.

Abstract translation: 一种电子放大基板，包括：具有绝缘性的玻璃基材; 形成在玻璃基材的两个主表面上的导电层; 以及多个通孔，其形成在所述玻璃基材和所述导电层的层叠体上，其中，在对所述导电层的表面施加电压期间，通过所述两个导电层之间的电位差在所述通孔中形成电场 使得在通孔中发生电子雪崩放大，并且绝缘部分形成在玻璃基材的至少一个主表面上，绝缘部分的一个端部形成为围绕通孔的开口部分 玻璃基材的孔，另一端部形成为与导电层的端部接触。

公开(公告)号：US09224585B2

公开(公告)日：2015-12-29

申请号：US14063135

申请日：2013-10-25

Applicant: Mitsubishi Electric Corporation

Inventor： Hiroyuki Tsuda ,  Kenichi Moteki

IPC: H01J47/02 ,  H01R4/72 ,  H02G15/196

CPC classification number: H01J47/02 ,  H01R4/72 ,  H02G15/196

Abstract: In order to obtain a dose-rate measuring system that reduces an influence of an electromagnetic induction noise acting around an ionization chamber and a signal converter, a cabinet of the ionization chamber, shields of cables, a cabinet of the signal converter, and a cabinet of a measuring unit are connected in series, and a single-point ground is performed at the measuring unit, and other units except the grounded measuring unit are insulated from the earth, and moreover, a heatproof insulating material having water repellency is coated on a fixed portion of the ionization chamber, whereby the ionization chamber is electrically insulated from a chassis at a fixed side, and the heatproof insulating material having water repellency is coated on a connecting portion of a connector for connecting a cable to another cable, after a waterproof process is performed on the connecting portion by using a bonding tape.

Abstract translation: 为了获得减小影响离子化室和信号转换器的电磁感应噪声的影响的剂量率测量系统，电离室的机柜，电缆的屏蔽层，信号转换器的机柜和机柜 的测量单元串联连接，并且在测量单元处执行单点接地，并且除了接地的测量单元之外的其它单元与地绝缘，并且具有防水性的耐热绝缘材料涂覆在 电离室的固定部分，由此电离室在固定侧与底盘电绝缘，并且具有防水性的耐热绝缘材料涂覆在用于将电缆连接到另一电缆的连接器的连接部分上，在防水 通过使用粘合带在连接部分上进行处理。

公开(公告)号：US08970099B2

公开(公告)日：2015-03-03

申请号：US14049895

申请日：2013-10-09

Applicant: Institute of Nuclear Energy Research Atomic Energy Council, Executive Yuan

Inventor： Jeng-Hung Lee ,  Shi-Hwa Su ,  Tzeng-Te Huang ,  Bor-Jing Chang

IPC: H01J47/02 ,  H01J49/14

CPC classification number: H01J47/02 ,  G01T1/185 ,  H01J49/14

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to an ionization chamber with a built-in temperature sensor, which is especially adapted for devices, such as X-ray units, gamma irradiators and linear accelerators, whichever is used for performing radiation dose output measurement accordingly. In an embodiment, the ionization chamber comprises: a cavity, an inner electrode, a chamber wall, an outer electrode, a guard electrode and a calibrated temperature sensor for detecting real-time temperature inside the cavity of ionization chamber to be used in the correction process of radiation dose measurement signals. With the aforesaid device, not only the accuracy of measurement can be improved effectively, but also the time consumed in a radiation dose measurement period can be reduced greatly since it will no longer bear the disadvantage that the radiation dose measurement has to wait until the temperatures inside and outside the cavity of ionization chamber had reached a thermal equilibrium before the measurement.

Abstract translation: 本公开涉及具有内置温度传感器的电离室，其特别适用于诸如X射线单元，γ照射器和线性加速器的装置，以相应的方式执行辐射剂量输出测量。 在一个实施例中，电离室包括：空腔，内部电极，室壁，外部电极，保护电极和校准的温度传感器，用于检测用于校正的电离室的空腔内的实时温度 辐射剂量测量信号的过程。 利用上述装置，不仅可以有效地提高测量精度，而且可以大大降低辐射剂量测量周期中消耗的时间，因为它不再承担辐射剂量测量必须等到温度 电离室的内外腔在测量前达到热平衡。

公开(公告)号：US20140209810A1

公开(公告)日：2014-07-31

申请号：US13749739

申请日：2013-01-25

Applicant: GENERAL ELECTRIC COMPANY

Inventor： Edward Joseph Baus ,  Kevin Scott McKinny

IPC: H01J47/02

CPC classification number: H01J47/02 ,  H01J47/002

Abstract: A radiation detection assembly that includes an ionization chamber having a cathode and an anode. The ionization chamber detects radiation that passes into the ionization chamber. The assembly includes an exterior enclosure defining a hollow internal volume within which the ionization chamber is enclosed. The exterior enclosure includes at least two layers. At least one of the layers provides an electromagnetic shield to the hollow internal volume and the ionization chamber enclosed therein.

Abstract translation: 一种辐射检测组件，其包括具有阴极和阳极的电离室。 电离室检测进入电离室的辐射。 该组件包括限定中空内部体积的外部外壳，电离室被封闭。 外壳包括至少两层。 这些层中的至少一个为中空的内部体积和包围在其中的电离室提供电磁屏蔽。

公开(公告)号：US08030619B2

公开(公告)日：2011-10-04

申请号：US12206593

申请日：2008-09-08

Applicant: Jonathan S. Maltz

Inventor： Jonathan S. Maltz

IPC: G01T1/185 ,  G01T1/18 ,  H01J47/02

CPC classification number: H01J47/02 ,  A61N5/1048 ,  G01T1/00

Abstract: A system may include a conductive substrate, a plurality of conductive nanostructures disposed on a first side of the conductive substrate, an insulating substrate, and a plurality of electrodes disposed on a first side of the insulating substrate. The first side of the conductive substrate faces the first side of the insulating substrate, and each of the plurality of electrodes is electrically connected to the conductive substrate. In other aspects, a system may include a first insulating substrate and a second insulating substrate, where a first side of the first insulating substrate faces a first side of the second insulating substrate, and each of a first plurality of electrodes is electrically connected to a respective one of a second plurality of electrodes.

Abstract translation: 系统可以包括导电衬底，设置在导电衬底的第一侧上的多个导电纳米结构，绝缘衬底和布置在绝缘衬底的第一侧上的多个电极。 导电基板的第一面朝向绝缘基板的第一侧，并且多个电极中的每一个电连接到导电基板。 在其他方面，系统可以包括第一绝缘基板和第二绝缘基板，其中第一绝缘基板的第一侧面对第二绝缘基板的第一侧，并且第一多个电极中的每一个电连接到 相应的第二多个电极中的一个。

公开(公告)号：US20100059684A1

公开(公告)日：2010-03-11

申请号：US12206593

申请日：2008-09-08

Applicant: Jonathan S. Maltz

Inventor： Jonathan S. Maltz

IPC: H01J47/02 ,  B05D5/12

CPC classification number: H01J47/02 ,  A61N5/1048 ,  G01T1/00

Abstract: A system may include a conductive substrate, a plurality of conductive nanostructures disposed on a first side of the conductive substrate, an insulating substrate, and a plurality of electrodes disposed on a first side of the insulating substrate. The first side of the conductive substrate faces the first side of the insulating substrate, and each of the plurality of electrodes is electrically connected to the conductive substrate.In other aspects, a system may include a first insulating substrate, a first plurality of electrodes disposed on a first side of the first insulating substrate, a second insulating substrate, a second plurality of electrodes disposed on a first side of the second insulating substrate, and a plurality of conductive nanostructures disposed on each of the second plurality of electrodes. The first side of the first insulating substrate faces the first side of the second insulating substrate, and each of the first plurality of electrodes is electrically connected to a respective one of the second plurality of electrodes.

Abstract translation: 系统可以包括导电衬底，设置在导电衬底的第一侧上的多个导电纳米结构，绝缘衬底和布置在绝缘衬底的第一侧上的多个电极。 导电基板的第一面朝向绝缘基板的第一侧，并且多个电极中的每一个电连接到导电基板。 在其他方面，系统可以包括第一绝缘基板，设置在第一绝缘基板的第一侧上的第一多个电极，第二绝缘基板，设置在第二绝缘基板的第一侧上的第二多个电极， 以及设置在所述第二多个电极中的每一个上的多个导电纳米结构。 第一绝缘基板的第一面朝向第二绝缘基板的第一侧，并且第一多个电极中的每一个电连接到第二多个电极中的相应一个。