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公开(公告)号:US20240240274A1
公开(公告)日:2024-07-18
申请号:US18559427
申请日:2021-06-21
发明人: Akito KASAI , Masahiro YAKEYA , Koji OSUGA
IPC分类号: C21B5/00
CPC分类号: C21B5/008
摘要: A method for producing pig iron using a blast furnace comprising a tuyere, the method including: charging a first layer containing an iron ore material and a second layer containing coke alternately in the blast furnace; and reducing and melting the iron ore material in the stacked first layer while injecting an auxiliary reductant into the blast furnace by hot air blown from the tuyere, in which: the iron ore material contains a plurality of reduced iron molded products obtained by compression molding reduced iron; the reduced iron molded product is in a rectangular shape chamfered in a plan view, having on both faces a bulge resulting from a center portion being thicker than a peripheral portion; and a length ratio of a longer side to a shorter side of the reduced iron molded product in the plan view is less than or equal to 1.5.
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公开(公告)号:US20240229170A9
公开(公告)日:2024-07-11
申请号:US18279605
申请日:2022-03-01
申请人: TRUYOINS S.R.L.
发明人: Franco CARLESSO , Edoardo PIZZATO
IPC分类号: C21B3/08
CPC分类号: C21B3/08 , C21B2400/024 , C21B2400/026 , C21B2400/056
摘要: A method for the treatment of black slag, which contains lime (CaO) or lime-based compounds, and which is generated in an electric furnace that produces steel from scrap, includes indirectly cooling the black slag immediately after the black slag exits from the electric furnace or after collection of the black slag in a cauldron, for a period of time between about 10 minutes and about 45 minutes.
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公开(公告)号:US20240191314A1
公开(公告)日:2024-06-13
申请号:US18286667
申请日:2022-04-20
申请人: PAUL WURTH S.A.
发明人: Jan KRULL , Katia PAPALIA
CPC分类号: C21B13/12 , C21B13/0006 , C21B13/0073 , F27B3/22 , F27D17/003 , C21B2100/80 , C21B2300/02
摘要: The disclosure discloses a method of operating an electric arc furnace, the method comprising capturing, from at least one facility of a steel mill, a heated metallurgical gas comprising water and carbon monoxide; conducting, by a reactor supply line, said metallurgical gas to a reactor; transforming, by a treatment of said metallurgical gas within said reactor, the carbon monoxide and water into hydrogen and carbon dioxide according to a water-gas shift reaction; and subsequently separating said hydrogen by a separation device. The method is characterized in that it further comprises providing an iron-bearing material, which comprises iron mainly in the form of iron oxide, to the electric arc furnace; at least partially melting the iron-bearing material to obtain a molten bath; conducting, by a furnace supply line, said hydrogen to the electric arc furnace, which is arranged downstream of the furnace supply line; and injecting, by a plurality of hydrogen injection devices, said hydrogen into said electric arc furnace, such that said hydrogen reacts as a reducing agent for reducing iron oxide in the molten bath during a smelting operation of the electric arc furnace.
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公开(公告)号:US20240175101A1
公开(公告)日:2024-05-30
申请号:US18551597
申请日:2021-12-03
发明人: Koki TERUI , Takahide HIGUCHI , Tetsuya YAMAMOTO
CPC分类号: C21B13/02 , C21B13/0073 , C22B1/16
摘要: Provided is a reduced iron production method that can efficiently produce reduced iron without preheating raw materials. The reduced iron production method includes charging an agglomerate, which is a raw material of reduced iron, into a reducing furnace while introducing a reducing gas, which contains hydrogen as a main component, into the reducing furnace, and reducing iron oxide contained in the agglomerate by the reducing gas to obtain reduced iron, where the agglomerate to be charged into the reducing furnace is an agglomerate that retains heat obtained during its production, and the heat is used in a reduction reaction of the iron oxide.
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15.
公开(公告)号:US11994495B2
公开(公告)日:2024-05-28
申请号:US17043081
申请日:2018-09-20
申请人: TATA STEEL LIMITED
发明人: Sanjay Chandra , Balamurugan S. , Shivanandan S. Indimath , Kokila M. , Shunmuga Sundaram R. , Uttam Singh , Padmapal , Subhashis Kundu , Mayank Tiwari
CPC分类号: G01N29/12 , C21B7/103 , F27D21/0021 , F27D21/04 , G01N29/045 , G01N29/4409 , G01N29/46 , F27B1/28 , G01N2291/0234 , G01N2291/0289 , G01N2291/044
摘要: The present disclosure relates to a method of detecting crack propagation in a wall of a metallurgical furnace by a detection unit. The detection unit is configured to extract one or more dominant frequency parameters from the corresponding reflected stress signal, and analysing, a phase from each dominant frequency parameters. The analysing of the phase comprises determines, one or more coefficients for each dominant frequency parameters. The detection unit then identifies, a dominant phase based on the corresponding one or more coefficients and selects a frequency relevant to a thickness parameter based on the dominant phase. The crack propagation in the wall of the metallurgical furnace is then detected based on the frequency relevant to the thickness parameter at each of the one or more locations. The present disclosure provides an accurate method for determining condition of refractory lining by elimination unwanted noise signals.
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公开(公告)号:US20240167111A1
公开(公告)日:2024-05-23
申请号:US18551436
申请日:2021-05-11
发明人: Akito KASAI , Masahiro YAKEYA
IPC分类号: C21B5/00
摘要: A method for producing pig iron using a blast furnace containing a tuyere, including stacking a first layer including an iron ore material and a second layer including coke alternately in the blast furnace, charging the coke to a central portion of the blast furnace, and reducing and melting the iron ore material in the first layer while injecting an auxiliary reductant into the blast furnace by hot air blown from the tuyere. In the stacking, the charging of the coke is carried out once or a plurality of times during one charge of stacking a stacking unit composed of one of the first layer and one of the second layer, and a ratio R of a mass (ton/ch) of the coke accumulated in the central portion to a mass of the iron ore material charged in the one charge is greater than or equal to a predetermined value a.
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公开(公告)号:US20240132983A1
公开(公告)日:2024-04-25
申请号:US18278022
申请日:2022-02-23
申请人: ArcelorMittal
CPC分类号: C21C5/4673 , C21B5/006 , C21B5/008 , C21B5/06 , C21B13/0073 , C21C5/38 , C21C5/462 , C21C5/527 , C21B2300/04 , C21C2100/02 , C21C2300/06
摘要: A method to manufacture a global tonnage of steel products in at least two steelmaking units wherein expected level emissions are calculated and compared with pre-defined targets.
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公开(公告)号:US20240132982A1
公开(公告)日:2024-04-25
申请号:US18274853
申请日:2022-01-13
IPC分类号: C21B7/24
CPC分类号: C21B7/24
摘要: A residual molten material amount detection method and detection apparatus that can detect a residual amount of molten material in a vertical furnace and a method for operating a vertical furnace by using the detection method. The residual molten material amount detection method detects a residual amount of molten material remaining in a bottom portion of a vertical furnace after end of discharge of the molten material. The method includes detecting the residual amount of the molten material by using a difference between a production speed of the molten material and a discharge speed of the molten material that is calculated by using a discharge acceleration, a discharge period, and an initial discharge speed of the discharge of the molten material through a taphole.
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公开(公告)号:US11959153B2
公开(公告)日:2024-04-16
申请号:US17903773
申请日:2022-09-06
发明人: Michael Buckley
IPC分类号: C22B5/10 , C21B3/00 , C21B11/10 , C21B13/00 , C21B13/12 , C21B15/00 , C22B5/00 , F27D11/12 , F27D19/00 , F27D99/00 , H05B6/80
CPC分类号: C22B5/10 , C21B3/00 , C21B11/10 , C21B13/004 , C21B13/0066 , C21B13/12 , C21B15/00 , C22B5/00 , F27D11/12 , F27D19/00 , H05B6/806 , C21B2200/00 , F27D2099/0028 , Y02P10/122
摘要: A process for direct reduction of iron ore in a solid state includes exposing briquettes of iron ore fragments and biomass to electromagnetic energy under anoxic conditions and generating heat within iron ore in the briquettes. The iron ore is reduced in a solid state within the briquettes, and the biomass provides a source of reductant.
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20.
公开(公告)号:US11938527B2
公开(公告)日:2024-03-26
申请号:US16641966
申请日:2018-09-04
申请人: amaTEQ Holding GmbH
发明人: Alexander Kehrmann , Jan Hohlmann , Carsten Nass , Gerhard Auer , Christian Adam , Christopher Hamann , Dirk Stolle
IPC分类号: B09B3/40 , C01G9/02 , C01G9/04 , C01G9/08 , C04B7/36 , C05D9/00 , C21B15/00 , C21C5/56 , C22B1/00 , C22B1/08 , C22B7/00 , C22B7/02 , C22B13/02 , C22B19/30 , C25C1/16
CPC分类号: B09B3/40 , C01G9/02 , C01G9/04 , C01G9/08 , C04B7/365 , C05D9/00 , C21B15/006 , C21C5/565 , C22B1/005 , C22B1/08 , C22B7/002 , C22B7/02 , C22B13/025 , C22B19/30 , C25C1/16 , C21B2200/00
摘要: The present application relates to a process for the purification of waste materials or industrial by-products, the process comprising the steps of: a) Preparing a composition (C) by blending or mixing waste materials or industrial by-products comprising chlorine (B) with one or more materials comprising heavy metals (HM) b) Reacting (B) and (HM) by thermal treatment of (C) c) Separating evaporated heavy metal chloride compounds (HMCC) d) Obtaining a solid material after the thermal treatment step.
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