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公开(公告)号：US5782038A
公开(公告)日：1998-07-21
申请号：US688248
申请日：1996-07-29
Applicant: Edward E. Sponable , Jeffrey Kolar
Inventor： Edward E. Sponable , Jeffrey Kolar
CPC classification number: E05F11/486 , E05F15/689 , E05F11/445 , E05Y2201/654 , E05Y2201/664 , E05Y2900/55
Abstract: A window regulator for raising a lowering a window pane in a motor vehicle. The regulator includes a scissors linkage including crossed lever arms connected at a pivot axis. The lever arms are attached at their upper ends to spaced points on the lower edge of the window pane and a cable is connected to the linkage at the pivot axis of the crossed arms. The cable is wrapped around a drum driven by a motor and is further trained over an upper pulley positioned above the pivot axis of the linkage and a lower pulley positioned below the pivot axis of the linkage. The regulator further includes a lower cross rail defining a rear pivot pivotally mounting the lower end of one of the lever arms, an intermediate pivot pivotally mounting the lower pulley, and a forward slot slidably mounting the lower end of the other lever arm. The arrangement is such that movement of the cable through a first distance results in movement of the windowpane through a second distance greater than the first distance, thereby providing a speed multiplier effect.
Abstract translation: 用于升高机动车辆中的窗玻璃的窗户调节器。 调节器包括剪刀连杆，包括在枢轴处连接的交叉杆臂。 杠杆臂在其上端连接到窗玻璃的下边缘上的间隔点，并且电缆在交叉臂的枢转轴线处连接到联动装置。 电缆缠绕在由电动机驱动的鼓上，并且进一步被训练在位于联动装置的枢转轴线上方的上皮带轮上，以及定位在连杆的枢转轴线下方的下皮带轮。 调节器还包括一个下横向导轨，限定了枢轴安装杠杆臂中的一个的下端的后枢轴，可枢转地安装下滑轮的中间枢轴和可滑动地安装另一杠杆臂的下端的前槽。 该布置使得电缆通过第一距离的移动导致窗玻璃的运动大于第一距离的第二距离，从而提供速度乘数效应。
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公开(公告)号：US5511443A
公开(公告)日：1996-04-30
申请号：US340720
申请日：1994-11-16
Applicant: Bernd Munekhoff
Inventor： Bernd Munekhoff
CPC classification number: E05F11/483 , E05Y2201/654 , E05Y2201/664 , E05Y2201/726 , E05Y2800/29 , E05Y2900/55 , Y10T74/19628 , Y10T74/2048 , Y10T74/2186
Abstract: A cable window lifter with a driving unit includes a drive housing having an internal cavity therein. A cable drum is disposed within the internal cavity and has an internal gear provided along an internal portion of the drum. A pinion gear is disposed within the internal portion of the cable drum and includes teeth that engage the internal gear of the cable drum. The pinion gear is driven manually or by a motor. A support core is disposed between a portion of the internal gear of the cable drum and a portion of the pinion gear teeth. The support core prevents the lateral deflection of the pinion gear teeth out of the internal gear of the cable drum during imposition of an overload force onto the pinion gear, thereby assuring improved running quality of the driving unit and reducing the forces occurring in the driving unit.
Abstract translation: 具有驱动单元的电缆窗升降机包括其中具有内腔的驱动壳体。 电缆卷筒设置在内部空腔内，并具有沿滚筒内部设置的内齿轮。 小齿轮设置在电缆滚筒的内部部分内，并且包括啮合电缆滚筒的内齿轮的齿。 小齿轮由手动或马达驱动。 支撑芯设置在电缆卷筒的内齿轮的一部分和小齿轮齿的一部分之间。 在对小齿轮施加过载力的同时，支撑芯防止小齿轮齿从电缆滚筒的内齿轮侧向偏转，从而确保驱动单元的行进质量得到改善并且减小驱动单元中产生的力 。
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公开(公告)号：US5259433A
公开(公告)日：1993-11-09
申请号：US867459
申请日：1992-04-13
Applicant: Hermel Cloutier
Inventor： Hermel Cloutier
CPC classification number: E05D13/14 , E05D13/003 , E05D13/145 , E05Y2201/618 , E05Y2201/654 , E05Y2201/664 , E05Y2201/67 , E05Y2800/21 , E05Y2900/106
Abstract: An overhead door system employs counterweights which operate through cables connected to a drum which tapers from one end to the other so that the effective force acting on the door in the opening direction is reduced as the proportion of the weight of the door to be supported reduces. The system is adjustable readily to accommodate different types of doors having different opening characteristics in terms of the proportion of the doors weight that must be counterbalanced at different stages of the door opening movement. The drum has a pair of continuous grooves extending side-by-side throughout its length, the counterweight being independently supported by each of a pair of cables laid in these grooves.
Abstract translation: 顶棚门系统采用配重，其通过连接到从一端到另一端逐渐变细的滚筒的电缆操作，使得当打开方向上作用在门上的有效力随着被支撑的门的重量的比例减小而减小 。 该系统可以容易地调整，以适应不同类型的门，其门开度特性相对于在门打开运动的不同阶段必须平衡的门重量的比例。 滚筒具有一对在其长度上并排延伸的连续凹槽，配重由独立地支撑在这些凹槽中的一对电缆中。
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公开(公告)号：US5076014A
公开(公告)日：1991-12-31
申请号：US345707
申请日：1989-03-03
Applicant: Christian Cuyl
Inventor： Christian Cuyl
CPC classification number: E05F11/481 , E05Y2201/652 , E05Y2201/654 , E05Y2201/66 , E05Y2201/664 , E05Y2900/55
Abstract: Window raising device electrically and manually operated, of simple construction and providing for a firm retention of the window in order to obtain a burglar-proof window. A carriage fixed to the window and sliding in a guide is secured to both ends of a flat belt which slides on two return pads made of synthetic material. The belt is perforated or toothed in its portion passing on a toothed drum. The drum is slidingly mounted on a gear of a main sliding shaft which traverses an electrical driving mechanism. The sliding of the main shaft disengages the shaft from the motor drive but does not disengage its gear from the drum in order to provide a manual drive. The device is useable in a door or in a fixed part of a motor vehicle.
Abstract translation: PCT No.PCT / FR87 / 00331 Sec。 371日期：1989年3月3日 102（e）1989年3月3日PCT PCT 1987年8月27日PCT公布。 出版物WO88 / 01674 日期：1988年3月10日。窗户提升装置电动和手动操作，结构简单，并为窗户保持牢固，以获得防盗窗。 固定在窗户上并在导向件中滑动的支架固定在平滑带的两端，该平带在由合成材料制成的两个返回垫上滑动。 皮带在穿过齿轮的部分穿孔或齿形。 滚筒滑动地安装在主滑动轴的齿轮上，该滑动轴穿过电驱动机构。 主轴的滑动将轴从马达驱动器脱离，但是不将其齿轮与滚筒分离，以便提供手动驱动。 该装置可用于机动车辆的门或固定部分。
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公开(公告)号：US5062241A
公开(公告)日：1991-11-05
申请号：US561313
申请日：1990-08-01
Applicant: Daniel L. DeLand
Inventor： Daniel L. DeLand
CPC classification number: E05D15/1047 , E05F15/646 , E05D2015/1026 , E05D2015/1055 , E05D2015/1057 , E05Y2201/654 , E05Y2201/664 , E05Y2900/531
Abstract: An improved cable spool arrangement is disclosed for use in powered vehicle door operating systems, or in other cable-actuated devices, having one or more actuating cables. In one form of the invention, a groove, or other open channel-like opening, is formed along a generally helical path on the cable spool, and preferably has a varying groove depth along at least a portion of the helical path in order to take up or pay out at least a portion of a cable at a correspondingly varying rate with respect to cable spool rotation and thus cause movement of a door or other movable member at a correspondingly varying rate with respect to cable spool rotation. A second, constant depth portion of the helical groove can also be provided for generally constant take-up or pay-out of a cable onto or from the constant-depth portion of the helical groove. Such varying radius groove arrangement can be used both in high displacement/low force cable movements and in low displacement/high force cable movements.
Abstract translation: 公开了一种用于动力车门操作系统或具有一个或多个致动缆索的其它电缆致动装置中的改进的缆线装置。 在本发明的一种形式中，沿着电缆卷轴上的大致螺旋状路径形成有凹槽或其它开口的通道状开口，并且优选地沿螺旋形路径的至少一部分具有变化的槽深度，以便采取 相对于电缆卷轴旋转以相应变化的速率向上或向外支付电缆的至少一部分，并且因此导致门或其它可移动部件以相对于电缆卷轴旋转的相应变化的速度移动。 还可以提供螺旋槽的第二恒定深度部分，用于将电缆大致恒定地卷绕或放出到螺旋槽的恒定深度部分上或从螺旋槽的恒定深度部分排出。 这种变化的半径槽布置可以在高位移/低力电缆运动和低位移/高力电缆运动中使用。
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Patent Agency Ranking
公开(公告)号：US5025591A
公开(公告)日：1991-06-25
申请号：US497487
申请日：1990-03-22
Applicant: Daniel L. DeLand , Douglas L. Semke
Inventor： Daniel L. DeLand , Douglas L. Semke
CPC classification number: E05D15/1047 , E05F15/646 , E05D2015/1026 , E05D2015/1055 , E05D2015/1057 , E05Y2201/654 , E05Y2201/664 , E05Y2900/531
Abstract: An improved cable spool arrangement is disclosed for use in powered vehicle door operating systems, or in other cable-actuated devices, having one or more actuating cables. In one form of the invention, a groove, or other open channel-like opening, is formed along a generally helical path on the cable spool, and preferably has a varying groove depth along at least a portion of the helical path in order to take up or pay out at least a portion of a cable at a correspondingly varying rate with respect to cable spool rotation and thus cause movement of a door or other movable member at a correspondingly varying rate with respect to cable spool rotation. A second, constant depth portion of the helical groove can also be optionally provided for generally constant take-up or pay-out of a cable onto or from the constant-depth portion of the helical groove.
Abstract translation: 公开了一种用于动力车门操作系统或具有一个或多个致动缆索的其它电缆致动装置中的改进的缆线装置。 在本发明的一种形式中，沿着电缆卷轴上的大致螺旋状路径形成有凹槽或其它开口的通道状开口，并且优选地沿螺旋形路径的至少一部分具有变化的槽深度，以便采取 相对于电缆卷轴旋转以相应变化的速率向上或向外支付电缆的至少一部分，并且因此导致门或其它可移动部件以相对于电缆卷轴旋转的相应变化的速度移动。 螺旋槽的第二恒定深度部分也可以可选地设置用于将电缆大致恒定地卷绕或放出到螺旋槽的恒定深度部分上或从螺旋槽的恒定深度部分发出。
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197.发明授权
公开(公告)号：US4914780A
公开(公告)日：1990-04-10
申请号：US227191
申请日：1988-08-02
Applicant: Tracy G. Rogers , Michael R. Nier
Inventor： Tracy G. Rogers , Michael R. Nier
IPC: E05F1/16
CPC classification number: E05D13/123 , E05Y2201/618 , E05Y2201/654 , E05Y2201/664 , E05Y2201/67 , E05Y2900/148 , Y10S16/16 , Y10S16/31 , Y10T16/131 , Y10T16/6298 , Y10T16/635 , Y10T16/641
Abstract: A compound counterbalance system for window sashes and the like, comprising: a biasing spring for easing operation of a window sash and the like, the biasing spring being movable at an inherently variable rate of force; a first biasing force transmission having a fixed rate of movement transmission part connected to the biasing spring and a variable rate of movement transmission part connected to the window sash and the like, the variable rate of movement transmission part having a variable rate of operation predetermined to automatically compensate for the variability of the biasing spring to provide substantial constancy of the biasing force throughout an operating range; and, a cable for interconnecting the biasing spring, the first biasing force transmission, and the window sash and the like, whereby loading forces on the first biasing force transmission are substantially constant throughout the operating range. The system may further comprise one or both of a second biasing force transmission connected intermediately of the variable rate of movement transmission part and the window sash and the like, for increasing the effective range of movement of the biasing spring; and, an adjuster for changing the effective magnitude of the biasing force throughout the operating range.
Abstract translation: 一种用于窗扇等的复合平衡系统，包括：用于缓和窗扇等的操作的偏压弹簧，所述偏置弹簧以固有可变的速度移动; 具有连接到偏置弹簧的固定速度传递部分和连接到窗框等的可变速率传动部分的第一偏置力传动装置，可变速率传动部件具有可变的操作速度预定为 自动补偿偏置弹簧的可变性，以在整个操作范围内提供偏置力的实质性恒定; 以及用于互连偏置弹簧，第一偏压力传递装置和窗扇等的电缆，由此第一偏压力传递装置上的载荷力在整个操作范围内基本上是恒定的。 该系统可以进一步包括连接在可变速率传动部分和窗框等之间的第二偏置力传递中的一个或两个，用于增加偏置弹簧的有效运动范围; 以及用于在整个操作范围内改变偏置力的有效大小的调节器。
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公开(公告)号：US4534233A
公开(公告)日：1985-08-13
申请号：US550149
申请日：1983-11-09
Applicant: Osamu Hamaguchi
Inventor： Osamu Hamaguchi
CPC classification number: E05F11/485 , E05F15/689 , E05F11/486 , E05Y2201/654 , E05Y2201/664 , E05Y2800/21 , E05Y2900/55 , Y10T74/18792 , Y10T74/18832
Abstract: A wire-driving device for a window regulator comprising a worm wheel rotatably contained in a housing, first and second pulleys arranged at both sides of the worm wheel respectively, means for transmitting torque from worm wheel to the pulleys and a worm meshing with the worm wheel and being driven by a motor, whereby first and second wires wound round the pulleys respectively are driven. The motor driven wire-driving device is thinner than conventional devices.
Abstract translation: 一种用于窗户调节器的线驱动装置，包括可旋转地容纳在壳体中的蜗轮，分别布置在蜗轮两侧的第一和第二滑轮，用于将扭矩从蜗轮传递到滑轮的装置和与蜗杆啮合的蜗杆 并且由电动机驱动，由此驱动分别缠绕在滑轮上的第一和第二线。 电机驱动的线驱动装置比常规装置更薄。
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公开(公告)号：US4503732A
公开(公告)日：1985-03-12
申请号：US439301
申请日：1982-11-04
Applicant: Gerhard Schust
Inventor： Gerhard Schust
CPC classification number: E05F11/382 , E05F11/483 , E05Y2201/654 , E05Y2201/664 , E05Y2201/676 , E05Y2800/12 , E05Y2900/55 , Y10T74/2048
Abstract: In a window lifter drive for motor vehicles a base member contains a cable drum to which a manual crank handle drive or a motor drive can be selectively secured. The base member includes a housing enclosing the cable driven with an opening on one side for a pinion on the crank handle drive. The housing has an opening on the opposite side for a driving claw part of the motor drive. Each of the pinion and the driving claw part can act directly on the cable drum.
Abstract translation: 在机动车辆的升降机驱动器中，基座构件包含电缆卷筒，可以选择性地固定手动曲柄手柄驱动器或马达驱动器。 基座构件包括壳体，该壳体围绕由一侧的开口驱动的电缆，用于在曲柄手柄驱动器上的小齿轮。 壳体在电机驱动器的驱动爪部分的相对侧上具有开口。 小齿轮和驱动爪部分中的每一个可以直接作用在电缆滚筒上。
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公开(公告)号：US4440354A
公开(公告)日：1984-04-03
申请号：US319717
申请日：1981-11-09
Applicant: Tetuo Kobayashi , Syoichi Hirai
Inventor： Tetuo Kobayashi , Syoichi Hirai
CPC classification number: E05F11/505 , E05F11/485 , F16C1/18 , F16C1/223 , E05F11/486 , E05Y2201/47 , E05Y2201/482 , E05Y2201/654 , E05Y2201/664 , E05Y2600/13 , E05Y2600/33 , E05Y2800/21 , E05Y2900/55 , Y10T74/18848
Abstract: A wire-driving device for a window regulator comprising a first pulley secured to a shaft supported rotatably to a casing, a second pulley secured to the shaft so as to be rotatable and axially movable along the shaft, and a wire of which both end portions are wound round said first pulley and second pulley respectively in the opposite direction to each other, the wire being capable to transmit power when the shaft is rotated, and ratchet teeth being provided on each of facing side surfaces of the pulleys, whereby elongation of the wire is automatically absorbed when the shaft is rotated to wind and unwind the wire round the pulleys.
Abstract translation: 一种用于窗户调节器的线驱动装置，包括固定到可旋转地支撑到壳体的轴的第一滑轮，固定到轴上以便沿着轴可旋转和轴向移动的第二滑轮， 在所述第一滑轮和第二滑轮分别沿彼此相反的方向缠绕，所述线能够在所述轴旋转时传递动力，并且棘轮齿设置在所述滑轮的相对的每个侧表面中，由此， 当轴旋转时，线被自动吸收，以绕着滑轮卷绕和展开线。
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