Abstract:
Disclosed are a method of manufacturing an RNA membrane and an RNA membrane manufactured thereby, wherein the RNA membrane can be produced at lower cost, in which the RNA membrane is composed exclusively of RNA, and thus has no toxicity in vivo, is controllable, and can be effectively applied to bio-organs such as the pericardium, as well as the production of peptides or proteins, and particularly, long linear RNA strands, which have not yet formed particles, are concentrated on the surface of a tube by inducing an evaporation process to thus activate the bonding of base pairs thereof, and the roughness and thickness of the RNA membrane can be controlled by changing the manufacturing conditions.
Abstract:
An underground heat exchange system is provided to reduce energy consumption for circulation of a heat transfer medium and reduce construction, management, and maintenance costs. The underground heat exchange system includes: a double-pipe heat exchanger that is buried underground to convert a heat transfer medium into a usable form; a medium collector that collects the heat transfer medium that has dispersed its heat via a heat consumption area to circulate the same to the ground heat exchanger; and a plurality of circulation loops. The medium collector includes first and second reservoirs that are arranged in two tiers: upper and lower, spaced apart from each other, an upstream pump is provided in a first circulation loop between the first and second reservoirs, and the second reservoir is placed higher than the first reservoir. The ground heat exchanger may enhance heat exchange efficiency by increasing the contact area and time between the ground and the heat transfer medium.
Abstract:
There is provided an illumination driving apparatus for a light emitting diode, the apparatus including: a light emitting unit including M number of light emitting diodes (LEDs) connected in series and driven by an output voltage rectified in a rectifying unit; an LED switch unit including N number of LED switches connected in parallel with at least N number of the M LEDs, respectively, and connected in series; an LED switch control signal generating unit comparing the output voltage of the rectifying unit with each of the first to Nth preset reference voltages to generate N number of LED switch control signals controlling the LED switch unit; and an LED switch controlling unit transferring the N number of LED switch control signals to the LED switch unit.
Abstract:
There are provided a power supply device switching power input to a primary side to supply the power to a predetermined load connected to a secondary side electrically insulated from the primary side and a control circuit thereof. The control circuit generates a predetermined PWM signal to apply the PWM signal to a dimming switch connected to an end of the load and controls a switching frequency of the primary side, based on a control voltage generated according to a feedback signal according to the power supplied to the load and the PWM signal, and the control voltage maintains a constant difference between a minimum voltage level and a maximum voltage level regardless of a duty of the PWM signal.
Abstract:
The present invention relates to a technique for correcting a geometric image error calculated as a rational polynomial coefficient (RPC) only through a corresponding point extracted from a digital elevation model (DEM) and a stereoscopic image without direct measurement of a ground control point (GCP). To this end, a system for automatic geometric correction using an RPC in accordance with the present invention comprises: an auxiliary data extraction unit; a corresponding point extraction unit; a first ground coordinate extraction unit; a second ground coordinate extraction unit; an RPC correction model generation unit; and an image distortion correction unit. The auxiliary data extraction unit extracts two or more different images captured from the same ground surface and auxiliary data of the two or more different images. The corresponding point extraction unit extracts a corresponding point from the two or more different images through image matching. The first ground coordinate extraction unit extracts first ground coordinates from the corresponding point and an RPC model of the auxiliary data. The second ground coordinate extraction unit extracts second ground coordinates by using the first ground coordinates and a correlation coefficient of a DEM. The RPC correction model generation unit generates an RPC correction model by correcting the RPC model on the basis of the second ground coordinates. The image distortion correction unit corrects distortion of an image by allocating ground coordinates to each image coordinates of the image by using the second ground coordinates and the RPC correction model.
Abstract:
There are provided a power supply device switching power input to a primary side to supply the power to a predetermined load connected to a secondary side electrically insulated from the primary side and a control circuit thereof. The control circuit generates a predetermined PWM signal to apply the PWM signal to a dimming switch connected to an end of the load and controls a switching frequency of the primary side, based on a control voltage generated according to a feedback signal according to the power supplied to the load and the PWM signal, and the control voltage maintains a constant difference between a minimum voltage level and a maximum voltage level regardless of a duty of the PWM signal.
Abstract:
An end device may include a camera configured to capture an image of an object, a touch screen configured to receive a touch input and a processor configured to determine to unlock the end device based, at least in part, on a relation between the image of the object and the touch input.
Abstract:
Disclosed are an apparatus, a method, and a recording medium for controlling a portable communication terminal and a smart watch of the portable communication terminal, which control an operation of a display unit only when a user obtains information on a movement of the smart watch from a sensor installed in the smart watch and view the smart watch.
Abstract:
A glasses may include a glasses frame configured to detect a touch input to the glasses frame, and a processor configured to determine a pointing position within an image displayed by a display based, at least in part, on the touch input.
Abstract:
There is provided an illumination driving apparatus for a light emitting diode, the apparatus including: a light emitting unit including M number of light emitting diodes (LEDs) connected in series and driven by an output voltage rectified in a rectifying unit; an LED switch unit including N number of LED switches connected in parallel with at least N number of the M LEDs, respectively, and connected in series; an LED switch control signal generating unit comparing the output voltage of the rectifying unit with each of the first to Nth preset reference voltages to generate N number of LED switch control signals controlling the LED switch unit; and an LED switch controlling unit transferring the N number of LED switch control signals to the LED switch unit.