公开(公告)号：US5416181A

公开(公告)日：1995-05-16

申请号：US810646

申请日：1991-12-19

Applicant: Charles C. Nguyen ,  Verne J. Martin ,  Edward P. Pauley ,  Henry L. Buccigross ,  Stephen Rudolph

Inventor： Charles C. Nguyen ,  Verne J. Martin ,  Edward P. Pauley ,  Henry L. Buccigross ,  Stephen Rudolph

IPC: B32B27/10 ,  B05D1/02 ,  B32B23/06 ,  B41M5/00 ,  B41M5/50 ,  B41M5/52 ,  C08F251/00 ,  C08F291/00 ,  C08J3/05 ,  C08J3/16 ,  C08J5/18 ,  C08L1/00 ,  C08L1/02 ,  C08L3/00 ,  C08L3/02 ,  C08L29/02 ,  C08L101/00 ,  C09D151/02 ,  C09D201/02 ,  D21H19/00 ,  D21H19/44 ,  D21H19/58 ,  D21H19/60 ,  D21H21/50 ,  C08G18/00

CPC classification number: C09D151/02 ,  C08F251/00 ,  C08F291/00 ,  C08J3/05 ,  C08J3/16 ,  C08L3/02 ,  C09D201/02 ,  Y10T428/254 ,  Y10T428/2982 ,  Y10T428/2998 ,  Y10T428/31895 ,  Y10T428/31899 ,  Y10T428/31971 ,  Y10T428/31982 ,  Y10T428/31993

Abstract: A dried film reinforced with coalescable water insoluble polymer particles which are substantially noncoalesced is disclosed. Also disclosed are dried films reinforced with noncoalesced water insoluble polymer particles which are readily water dispersible. Also disclosed are stable aqueous dispersions for formation of such films which comprise (a) a water insoluble component comprising coalescable polymer particles which have a T.sub.g less than 55.degree. C. and a majority of which have a particle size of less than 1 micron; and (b) a water soluble component which comprises a water soluble polymer capable of inhibiting coalescence of the polymer particles, or a water soluble polymer and a component capable of inhibiting coalescence of the polymer particles.

Abstract translation: 公开了一种用可聚结的水不溶性聚合物颗粒增强的干膜，其基本上未聚结。 还公开了用易于水分散的非聚结的水不溶性聚合物颗粒增强的干燥膜。 还公开了用于形成这种膜的稳定的水分散体，其包含（a）包含Tg小于55℃的Tg的可聚结聚合物颗粒的水不溶性组分，并且其大部分具有小于1微米的粒度; 和（b）包含能够抑制聚合物颗粒的聚结的水溶性聚合物的水溶性组分，或水溶性聚合物和能够抑制聚合物颗粒聚结的成分。

公开(公告)号：US5359005A

公开(公告)日：1994-10-25

申请号：US998159

申请日：1992-12-29

Applicant: Charles M. Kania ,  Padmanabhan Sundararaman ,  David T. McKeough ,  Gregory J. McCollum ,  James B. O'Dwyer

Inventor： Charles M. Kania ,  Padmanabhan Sundararaman ,  David T. McKeough ,  Gregory J. McCollum ,  James B. O'Dwyer

IPC: C08F8/30 ,  C08G63/91 ,  C08K5/29 ,  C09D133/06 ,  C09D167/00 ,  C09D201/02 ,  C08F265/00 ,  C08F283/02 ,  C08F291/12

CPC classification number: C09D167/00 ,  C08F8/30 ,  C08G63/914 ,  C08K5/29 ,  C09D133/06 ,  C09D133/062 ,  C09D201/02

Abstract: Stable, non-gelled, one-package coating compositions capable of being cured at ambient conditions to produce durable coatings comprising at least one polymer and/or oligomer having a molecular weight of at least about 100 and bearing at least two specific aziridine moieties, at least two specific carbodiimide moieties or combinations thereof and at least one polymer and/or oligomer having a molecular weight of at least about 100 and bearing at least two covalently blocked carboxylic acid moieties. Process for coating a substrate using such compositions are also claimed.

Abstract translation: 稳定的非胶凝的单包装涂料组合物，其能够在环境条件下固化以产生耐久涂层，其包含至少一种分子量为至少约100且具有至少两个特定氮丙啶部分的聚合物和/或低聚物， 至少两个具体的碳二亚胺部分或其组合以及分子量至少为约100且具有至少两个共价封端的羧酸部分的至少一种聚合物和/或低聚物。 还要求保护使用这种组合物涂覆基材的方法。

公开(公告)号：US5300328A

公开(公告)日：1994-04-05

申请号：US965510

申请日：1992-10-23

Applicant: John W. Rehfuss

Inventor： John W. Rehfuss

IPC: B05D7/24 ,  C08L61/20 ,  C09D133/06 ,  C09D161/20 ,  C09D201/02 ,  B05D7/14

CPC classification number: C09D133/062 ,  C09D201/02 ,  C08L61/20

Abstract: A method of producing a cured coating is described comprising the steps of:(A) applying a coating composition on a substrate, wherein the coating composition is a curable coating composition comprising:(1) a polymer comprising functional groups that are reactive with methylol and/or methylalkoxy substituents on the amino nitrogens of an aminoplast curing agent, and(2) an aminoplast curing agent that includes, as substituents on the amino nitrogens:(a) a plurality of methylol and/or methylalkoxy substituents, and(b) one or more substituents that are either nonreactive with the functional groups on the polymer or are reactive with the functional groups at a higher temperature than the temperature at which the methylol and/or methylalkoxy substituents are reactive with the functional groups, and(B) curing the coating at a cure temperature sufficient to react the functional groups on the polymer with the methylol and/or methylalkoxy substituents, but below the temperature for reaction, if any, between the functional groups and the (b) substituents.

Abstract translation: 描述了一种制备固化涂层的方法，包括以下步骤：（A）将涂料组合物涂布在基材上，其中涂料组合物是可固化涂料组合物，其包含：（1）包含与羟甲基反应的官能团的聚合物和 （2）氨基塑料固化剂，其包含作为氨基氮上的取代基：（a）多个羟甲基和/或甲基烷氧基取代基，和（b）一个氨基塑料固化剂 或多个与聚合物上的官能团不反应的取代基，或者在比羟甲基和/或甲基烷氧基取代基与官能团反应的温度更高的温度下与官能团反应的取代基，和（B）固化 在足以使聚合物上的官能团与羟甲基和/或甲基烷氧基取代基反应但低于反应温度的固化温度下进行涂布 官能团与（b）取代基之间的n（如果有的话）。

公开(公告)号：US5194549A

公开(公告)日：1993-03-16

申请号：US725321

申请日：1991-07-08

Applicant: Peter Lear ,  Gerardus C. Overbeek

Inventor： Peter Lear ,  Gerardus C. Overbeek

IPC: C08J7/04 ,  C09D131/02 ,  C09D133/06 ,  C09D133/26 ,  C09D201/02

CPC classification number: C08J7/047 ,  C09D131/02 ,  C09D133/06 ,  C09D133/26 ,  C09D201/02 ,  C08J2323/10 ,  C08J2431/00 ,  Y10T428/31928

Abstract: Film-forming coating composition for application to a polypropylene substrate, which comprises a polypropylene-adherable polymer P which has a polymer backbone having pendant and/or terminal groups which comprise a moiety of formulae ##STR1## where n is 2 to 500; R.sup.1 is alkyl of 1 to 3 carbon atoms, R.sup.2 is H or an alkyl or alkenyl group of 1 to 3 carbons, and X is H or halogen and Y is H or halogen. Typically R.sup.1 is methyl, R.sup.2 is H, and X and Y are H. The composition optionally includes a filmogenic polymer Q, different to P.

公开(公告)号：US4797456A

公开(公告)日：1989-01-10

申请号：US448083

申请日：1982-12-09

Applicant: Ritchie A. Wessling ,  Donald L. Schmidt ,  Kiyoshi I. Aikawa

Inventor： Ritchie A. Wessling ,  Donald L. Schmidt ,  Kiyoshi I. Aikawa

IPC: C07D333/32 ,  C07D333/46 ,  C08F20/38 ,  C08F22/24 ,  C08G59/14 ,  C09D201/02 ,  C07D333/02 ,  C08F128/06

CPC classification number: C09D201/02 ,  C07D333/32 ,  C07D333/46 ,  C08F20/38 ,  C08F22/24 ,  C08G59/1483

Abstract: Water-soluble sulfonium salts are converted, without the elimination of odorous volatile by-products, to water-insoluble products useful as binders in coating formulations by heating a water-soluble cyclic sulfonium salt in which the sulfonium sulfur is bonded only to aliphatic carbons.

Abstract translation: 通过加热其中锍硫仅与脂肪族碳键合的水溶性环状锍盐，将水溶性锍盐转化成不含恶臭挥发性副产物的水不溶性产物，作为涂料配方中的粘合剂。

公开(公告)号：US4686249A

公开(公告)日：1987-08-11

申请号：US769697

申请日：1985-08-27

Applicant: Horst Diefenbach ,  Michael Geist

Inventor： Horst Diefenbach ,  Michael Geist

IPC: C08K5/00 ,  C08G59/00 ,  C08G59/40 ,  C08K5/10 ,  C08L33/00 ,  C08L33/02 ,  C08L63/00 ,  C08L67/00 ,  C08L101/00 ,  C09D5/03 ,  C09D5/44 ,  C09D5/46 ,  C09D133/06 ,  C09D201/02 ,  C08L79/00

CPC classification number: C09D133/06 ,  C09D201/02 ,  C09D5/4496 ,  Y10T428/31511 ,  Y10T428/31529 ,  Y10T428/31551 ,  Y10T428/31605 ,  Y10T428/31699 ,  Y10T428/31935

Abstract: A heat-hardenable binder mixture based on organic resins comprises an organic resin having primary and/or secondary and, if appropriate, also additional tertiary amino groups and a crosslinking agent based on an organic compound which contains at least 2 .beta.-hydroxyalkyl ester groups. The binder mixture can additionally contain pigments, fillers, crosslinking catalysts, corrosion inhibitors and other paint auxiliaries. The binder mixture is used in a process for preparing coatings by applying a coating agent in the form of a film to a substrate and subsequently hardening the film by stoving.

Abstract translation: 基于有机树脂的热可硬化粘合剂混合物包括具有伯和/或仲和有时也适用的另外的叔氨基的有机树脂和基于含有至少2个β-羟基烷基酯基团的有机化合物的交联剂。 粘合剂混合物可另外含有颜料，填料，交联催化剂，腐蚀抑制剂和其它涂料助剂。 粘合剂混合物用于通过将膜形式的涂布剂施加到基材上并随后通过烘烤硬化来制备涂层的方法。

公开(公告)号：US4477530A

公开(公告)日：1984-10-16

申请号：US425078

申请日：1982-09-23

Applicant: Horst Diefenbach ,  Michael Geist

Inventor： Horst Diefenbach ,  Michael Geist

IPC: C08K5/00 ,  C08G59/00 ,  C08G59/40 ,  C08K5/10 ,  C08L33/00 ,  C08L33/02 ,  C08L63/00 ,  C08L67/00 ,  C08L101/00 ,  C09D5/03 ,  C09D5/44 ,  C09D5/46 ,  C09D133/06 ,  C09D201/02 ,  B32B27/38 ,  B05D3/02

CPC classification number: C09D133/06 ,  C09D201/02 ,  C09D5/4496 ,  Y10T428/31511 ,  Y10T428/31529 ,  Y10T428/31551 ,  Y10T428/31605 ,  Y10T428/31699 ,  Y10T428/31935

Abstract: A heat-hardenable binder mixture based on organic resins comprises an organic resin having primary and/or secondary and, if appropriate, also additional tertiary amino groups and a crosslinking agent based on an organic compound which contains at least 2 .beta.-hydroxyalkyl ester groups. The binder mixture can additionally contain pigments, fillers, crosslinking catalysts, corrosion inhibitors and other paint auxiliaries. The binder mixture is used in a process for preparing coatings by applying a coating agent in the form of a film to a substrate and subsequently hardening the film by stoving.

Abstract translation: PCT No.PCT / DE82 / 00015 Sec。 371日期1982年9月23日 102（e）1982年9月23日PCT PCT。1982年1月26日PCT。基于有机树脂的热可硬化粘合剂混合物包括具有伯和/或次级的有机树脂，如果合适的话，还有另外的叔氨基和 基于含有至少2个β-羟基烷基酯基团的有机化合物的交联剂。 粘合剂混合物可另外含有颜料，填料，交联催化剂，腐蚀抑制剂和其它涂料助剂。 粘合剂混合物用于通过将膜形式的涂布剂施加到基材上并随后通过烘烤硬化来制备涂层的方法。

公开(公告)号：US3932191A

公开(公告)日：1976-01-13

申请号：US405240

申请日：1973-10-10

Applicant: Robert D. Jerabek ,  William J. Geiger

Inventor： Robert D. Jerabek ,  William J. Geiger

IPC: C09D5/44 ,  C09D201/02 ,  C08L1/14 ,  C08L91/00 ,  C25D13/06

CPC classification number: C09D5/448 ,  C09D201/02

Abstract: Electrodepositable compositions containing small amounts of cellulose acetate butyrate provide coatings having excellent adhesion to the substrate and to conventional topcoat compositions, wherein said cellulose acetate butyrate has a relatively high butyryl content. The electrodepositable compositions are comprised of water dispersible acid or base solubilized synthetic vehicle resins.

Abstract translation: 含有少量乙酸丁酸纤维素的可电沉积组合物提供对基材和常规面漆组合物具有优异粘附性的涂层，其中所述乙酸丁酸纤维素具有相对较高的丁酰基含量。 可电沉积组合物由水分散的酸或碱溶解的合成载体树脂组成。

公开(公告)号：US1500844A

公开(公告)日：1924-07-08

申请号：US44449321

申请日：1921-02-12

Applicant: HERMANN PLAUSON

Inventor： HERMANN PLAUSON

IPC: C08F2/44 ,  C09B39/00 ,  C09D201/02

CPC classification number: C09D201/02 ,  C09B39/00 ,  Y10S534/03