摘要:
A nonionic dispersing agent suitable for use in the production of aqueous polyurethane dispersions, said agent having the formula: ##STR1## wherein R.sup.1 represents a monovalent hydrocarbon radical containing 1-12 carbon atoms;R.sup.2 represents hydrogen or a mixture thereof with methyl and/or ethyl, at least 40% of the R.sup.2 substituents in said mixture being hydrogen;R.sup.3 represents an isocyanate-reactive organic radical;R.sup.4 represents H or an isocyanate-reactive organic radical;Z represents an alkylene radical containing 2-4 carbon atoms;m is an integer from 5 to 150, andn is 0 or 1.
摘要:
Method for removing radically-polymerisable unsaturated monomer from a dispersion of a polymer, made by non-enzymic polymerisation, by treating the polymer dispersion with a peroxide-generating enzyme (such as an oxidase) and an enzyme substrate(s), and usually oxygen, optionally with a reducing agent, under conditions to effect a reduction in the level of the residual monomer.
摘要:
A nonionic dispersing agent suitable for use in the production of aqueous polyurethane dispersions, said agent having the formula: ##STR1## wherein R.sup.1 represents a monovalent hydrocarbon radical containing 1-12 carbon atoms;R.sup.2 represents hydrogen or a mixture thereof with methyl and/or ethyl, at least 40% of the R.sup.2 substituents in said mixture being hydrogen;R.sup.3 represents an isocyanate-reactive organic radical;R.sup.4 represents H or an isocyanate-reactive organic radical;Z represents an alkylene radical containing 2-4 carbon atoms;m is an integer from 5 to 150, andn is 0 or 1.
摘要:
An aqueous dispersion of a water-dispersible polyurethane having pendent fluoroalkyl groups, said polyurethane being the product of chain extending, in aqueous medium, a water-dispersible, isocyanate-terminated polyurethane prepolymer having pendent fluoroalkyl groups.
摘要:
An aqueous selfcrosslinkable coating composition which comprises an aqueous dispersion of at least one vinyl polymer, wherein the polymer system constituting said at least one vinyl polymer has chain-pendant amine functional groups and chain-pendant carbonyl functional groups to provide a selfcrosslinking reaction during and/or after coating formation from the composition. The vinyl polymers having both amine and carbonyl groups are also claimed.
摘要:
An aqueous coating composition with an improved open time comprising (a) a crosslinkable water-dispersible oligomer(s); (b) a dispersed polymer(s), (c) a pigment(s) with an oil absorption number ≦25 g oil/100 g pigment and optionally (d) a Newtonian-like thickener(s) and (e) a thixotropic thickener(s) wherein the weight ratio of (a):(b) is in the range of from 10:90 to 60:40; wherein (d)+(e)=0.1 to 10 wt % and wherein said composition when drying to form a coating has a tack-free time of ≦24 hours.
摘要:
A surfactant-free aqueous polymer dispersion containing an anionic water-dispersible polyurethane and a vinyl polymer in a weight ratio of from 10:90 to 90:10, said dispersion having been obtained by:(A) forming a solution of an anionic water-dispersible isocyanate-terminated polyurethane in at least one vinyl monomer;(B) dispersing the solution in an aqueous medium;(C) chain extending the polyurethane, and either(D) adding further vinyl monomer, and(E) initiating polymerization of the vinyl monomer, or(F) initiating polymerization of the vinyl monomer, or(G) adding further vinyl monomer during polymerization.
摘要:
A nonionic dispersing agent suitable for use in the production of aqueous polyurethane dispersions, said agent having the formula: ##STR1## wherein R.sup.1 represents a monovalent hydrocarbon radical containing 1-12 carbon atoms;R.sup.2 represents hydrogen or a mixture thereof with methyl and/or ethyl, at least 40% of the R.sup.2 substituents in said mixture being hydrogen;R.sup.3 represents an isocyanate-reactive organic radical;R.sup.4 represents H or an isocyanate-reactive organic radical;Z represents an alkylene radical containing 2-4 carbon atoms;m is an integer from 5 to 150, andn is 0 or 1.
摘要:
Process for making a polymer with desired groups Y comprising reacting a precursor polymer having carbon- or nitrogen-bound --NH.sub.2 and/or --NH-- groups with at least one compound having a single enolic carbonyl group and at least one group Y. Also the polymer itself and a composition containing it.
摘要:
Film-forming coating composition for application to a polypropylene substrate, which comprises a polypropylene-adherable polymer P which has a polymer backbone having pendant and/or terminal groups which comprise a moiety of formulae ##STR1## where n is 2 to 500; R.sup.1 is alkyl of 1 to 3 carbon atoms, R.sup.2 is H or an alkyl or alkenyl group of 1 to 3 carbons, and X is H or halogen and Y is H or halogen. Typically R.sup.1 is methyl, R.sup.2 is H, and X and Y are H. The composition optionally includes a filmogenic polymer Q, different to P.