公开(公告)号：US5705560A

公开(公告)日：1998-01-06

申请号：US602674

申请日：1996-02-16

Applicant: Kunihide Takarabe ,  Yoshio Tamura ,  Takayuki Sugiyama ,  Tomohiro Shinoda ,  James Keith Bardman

Inventor： Kunihide Takarabe ,  Yoshio Tamura ,  Takayuki Sugiyama ,  Tomohiro Shinoda ,  James Keith Bardman

IPC: C09D5/00 ,  C08L33/06 ,  C09D133/04 ,  C09D133/06 ,  C09D133/10 ,  C09D201/02 ,  C09D201/08 ,  C08K3/10 ,  C08K5/16

CPC classification number: C09D133/062 ,  C09D133/064 ,  C08L33/062 ,  C08L33/064

Abstract: This invention is a new aqueous paint composition, and its object is to provide a quick-drying paint composition that has a low sensitivity to temperature and has a high rubber elasticity. An aqueous paint composition, comprising (1) a latex which is a film-forming latex polymer having anionic property, where the solubility of the monomers to form the polymer, excluding the monomers that show anionic property, is 0.01-1.50 g per 100 g of water, (2) a water-soluble or water dispersible polymer formed from a monomer mixture containing at least 20 weight % of amine functional group-containing monomer, and (3) an amount of volatile base sufficient to raise the pH of the composition to a sufficiently high level to bring essentially all amine functional groups to a nonionic state.

Abstract translation: 本发明是一种新的水性涂料组合物，其目的是提供一种对温度敏感性低，橡胶弹性高的快干漆组合物。 一种水性涂料组合物，其包含（1）胶乳，其是具有阴离子性质的成膜胶乳聚合物，其中除了显示阴离子性质的单体之外，形成聚合物的单体的溶解度为0.01-1.50g / 100g 的水，（2）由含有至少20重量％的含胺官能团的单体的单体混合物形成的水溶性或水分散性聚合物，和（3）足以提高组合物的pH的挥发性碱的量 达到足够高的水平以使基本上所有的胺官能团达到非离子状态。

公开(公告)号：US5667885A

公开(公告)日：1997-09-16

申请号：US649946

申请日：1996-05-14

Applicant: Charles C. Nguyen ,  Verne J. Martin ,  Edward P. Pauley ,  Henry L. Buccigross ,  Stephen Rudolph

Inventor： Charles C. Nguyen ,  Verne J. Martin ,  Edward P. Pauley ,  Henry L. Buccigross ,  Stephen Rudolph

IPC: B32B27/10 ,  B05D1/02 ,  B32B23/06 ,  B41M5/00 ,  B41M5/50 ,  B41M5/52 ,  C08F251/00 ,  C08F291/00 ,  C08J3/05 ,  C08J3/16 ,  C08J5/18 ,  C08L1/00 ,  C08L1/02 ,  C08L3/00 ,  C08L3/02 ,  C08L29/02 ,  C08L101/00 ,  C09D151/02 ,  C09D201/02 ,  D21H19/00 ,  D21H19/44 ,  D21H19/58 ,  D21H19/60 ,  D21H21/50 ,  B32B5/16

CPC classification number: C09D151/02 ,  C08F251/00 ,  C08F291/00 ,  C08J3/05 ,  C08J3/16 ,  C08L3/02 ,  C09D201/02 ,  Y10T428/254 ,  Y10T428/2982 ,  Y10T428/2998 ,  Y10T428/31895 ,  Y10T428/31899 ,  Y10T428/31971 ,  Y10T428/31982 ,  Y10T428/31993

Abstract: A dried film reinforced with coalescable water insoluble polymer particles which are substantially noncoalesced is disclosed. Also disclosed are dried films reinforced with noncoalesced water insoluble polymer particles which are readily water dispersible. Also disclosed are stable aqueous dispersions for formation of such films which comprise (a) a water insoluble component comprising coalescable polymer particles which have a T.sub.g less than 55.degree. C. and a majority of which have a particle size of less than 1 micron; and (b) a water soluble component which comprises a water soluble polymer capable of inhibiting coalescence of the polymer particles, or a water soluble polymer and a component capable of inhibiting coalescence of the polymer particles.

Abstract translation: 公开了一种用可聚结的水不溶性聚合物颗粒增强的干膜，其基本上未聚结。 还公开了用易于水分散的非聚结的水不溶性聚合物颗粒增强的干燥膜。 还公开了用于形成这种膜的稳定的水分散体，其包含（a）包含Tg小于55℃的Tg的可聚结聚合物颗粒的水不溶性组分，并且其大部分具有小于1微米的粒度; 和（b）包含能够抑制聚合物颗粒的聚结的水溶性聚合物的水溶性组分，或水溶性聚合物和能够抑制聚合物颗粒聚结的成分。

公开(公告)号：US5660937A

公开(公告)日：1997-08-26

申请号：US401368

申请日：1995-03-09

Applicant: Masahiro Ishidoya ,  Kishio Shibato ,  Keiji Komoto ,  Kenji Shibamoto ,  Mitsuyuki Mashita ,  Osamu Ohe

Inventor： Masahiro Ishidoya ,  Kishio Shibato ,  Keiji Komoto ,  Kenji Shibamoto ,  Mitsuyuki Mashita ,  Osamu Ohe

IPC: B32B27/30 ,  B32B27/36 ,  B32B27/38 ,  C08L29/00 ,  C08L33/00 ,  C08L33/02 ,  C08L33/06 ,  C08L37/00 ,  C08L63/00 ,  C08L67/00 ,  C08L67/02 ,  C08L101/02 ,  C09D133/10 ,  C09D163/00 ,  C09D167/00 ,  C09D201/02 ,  C09J167/00

CPC classification number: C08L67/00 ,  C08L101/02 ,  C09D133/10 ,  C09D163/00 ,  C09D167/00 ,  C09D201/02 ,  C09J167/00 ,  C08L33/06 ,  C08L63/00 ,  Y10T428/31511 ,  Y10T428/31518 ,  Y10T428/31529 ,  Y10T428/31551 ,  Y10T428/31699 ,  Y10T428/31786 ,  Y10T428/31794 ,  Y10T428/31797 ,  Y10T428/31928 ,  Y10T428/31935

Abstract: Thermosetting composition comprises a compound having in the molecule two or more carboxyl groups blocked by a vinyl ether compound, a vinyl thioether compound or a hetero compound having a vinyl type double bond and oxygen or sulfur as the hetero atom, a compound having two or more reactive functional groups which can form a chemical bond with the blocked carboxyl compound by heating, a specific vinyl ether or vinyl thioether and a thermal latent acid catalyst. The blocked carboxyl group of the first compound and the reactive functional group of the second compound may be comprised in the same molecule. The thermosetting composition gives cured products having excellent chemical properties, physical properties, weathering resistance and storage stability and is advantageously utilized for coating compositions, ink, adhesive and molded plastics.

Abstract translation: 热固性组合物包含在分子中具有被乙烯基醚化合物封闭的两个或多个羧基的化合物，乙烯基硫醚化合物或具有乙烯基型双键的杂化合物和氧或硫作为杂原子的化合物，具有两个或更多个 可通过加热与封端的羧基化合物形成化学键的反应性官能团，特定的乙烯基醚或乙烯基硫醚和热潜在酸催化剂。 第一化合物的封端羧基和第二化合物的反应性官能团可以包含在相同的分子中。 热固性组合物提供具有优异的化学性质，物理性能，耐候性和储存稳定性的固化产物，并且有利地用于涂料组合物，油墨，粘合剂和模制塑料。

公开(公告)号：US5607777A

公开(公告)日：1997-03-04

申请号：US475239

申请日：1995-06-07

Applicant: James J. Krejci ,  John M. Heberger ,  Cathy R. Moore ,  Robin M. Donald

Inventor： James J. Krejci ,  John M. Heberger ,  Cathy R. Moore ,  Robin M. Donald

IPC: C08J7/04 ,  C08L25/18 ,  C08L29/10 ,  C08L31/02 ,  C08L31/04 ,  C08L35/08 ,  C09D5/00 ,  C09D125/18 ,  C09D129/00 ,  C09D129/10 ,  C09D133/02 ,  C09D133/04 ,  C09D135/00 ,  C09D135/08 ,  C09D201/02 ,  G03C1/93 ,  B32B27/06 ,  C09K3/00 ,  G03C1/76

CPC classification number: C08J7/04 ,  C09D125/18 ,  C09D135/08 ,  G03C1/93 ,  C08J2367/02 ,  C08L25/18 ,  C08L35/08 ,  Y10T428/31786 ,  Y10T428/31794

Abstract: The present invention discloses a subbing coating composition for polyester films comprising:I polymer A having attached to its backbonecarboxyl groups and/orgroups which form carboxyl groups upon hydrolysis anda polymer B having attached to its backbone --SO.sub.3 X and/or --PO.sub.3 XY groups, whereinX and Y are identical or different and denote an alkali metal, ammonium or hydrogenorII a polymer A' having attached to its backbonecarboxyl groups and/or groups which form carboxyl groups upon hydrolysis, and--SO.sub.3 X and/or --PO.sub.3 XY groups, wherein X and Y are identical or different and denote an alkali metal, ammonium or hydrogenandIII an organic compound C having at least two free hydroxy groups, wherein the coating composition does not comprise addition polymerizable compounds.

Abstract translation: 本发明公开了一种用于聚酯薄膜的底涂料组合物，其包含：在聚合物A的主链羧基上附着的聚合物A和/或在水解时形成羧基的基团以及附着于其主链-SO 3 X和/或-PO 3 XY基团上的聚合物B 其中X和Y相同或不同，表示碱金属，铵或氢或II，在其主链羧基和/或在水解时形成羧基的基团连接的聚合物A'和-SO 3 X和/或-PO 3 XY 基团，其中X和Y相同或不同，表示碱金属，铵或氢，III表示具有至少两个游离羟基的有机化合物C，其中所述涂料组合物不包含可加聚的化合物。

公开(公告)号：US5605965A

公开(公告)日：1997-02-25

申请号：US333916

申请日：1994-11-03

Applicant: John W. Rehfuss ,  Donald L. St. Aubin

Inventor： John W. Rehfuss ,  Donald L. St. Aubin

IPC: C08G18/38 ,  C08G18/72 ,  C08L61/20 ,  C09D133/06 ,  C09D201/02 ,  C08F8/00

CPC classification number: C09D201/025 ,  C08G18/3831 ,  C08G18/728 ,  C09D133/062 ,  C08L61/20

Abstract: High gloss and/or high DOI coatings are described. The coatings are based on a curable coating composition comprising:(a) a first component comprising a polymer backbone having appended thereto at least one carbamate functional group, and(b) a second component comprising a compound having a plurality of functional groups that are reactive with said carbamate group.

Abstract translation: 描述了高光泽和/或高的DOI涂层。 所述涂层基于可固化涂料组合物，其包含：（a）第一组分，其包含其上附加有至少一个氨基甲酸酯官能团的聚合物主链，和（b）第二组分，其包含具有多个反应性官能团的化合物 与所述氨基甲酸酯基团。

公开(公告)号：US5605953A

公开(公告)日：1997-02-25

申请号：US485912

申请日：1995-06-06

Applicant: Richard J. Esser

Inventor： Richard J. Esser

IPC: C08F8/00 ,  C08F8/32 ,  C08J3/03 ,  C08K5/17 ,  C08L101/00 ,  C08L101/02 ,  C08L101/08 ,  C09D201/02 ,  C08J3/00

CPC classification number: C08F8/32 ,  C08K5/17 ,  C08F2800/20 ,  C08F2810/20 ,  Y10T428/31688 ,  Y10T428/31699 ,  Y10T428/31906 ,  Y10T428/31935

Abstract: A novel aqueous polymeric formulation is disclosed. Also disclosed are methods of making the polymeric formulation, and of using the polymeric formulation to produce a crosslinked polymeric surface coating on a substrate. One embodiment of the novel polymeric formulation comprises an aqueous carrier; at least one polymeric-ingredient; a non-polymeric polyfunctional amine; and base. The one polymeric ingredient has both acid-functional and acetoacetoxy-type functional pendant moieties. The non-polymeric polyfunctional amine has at least two amine-functional moieties. The amount of base contained within the formulation is effective for inhibiting gellation, which would otherwise occur as a result of crosslinking between the acetoacetoxy-type functional and amine-functional moieties. Another embodiment of the novel polymeric formulation comprises at least two polymeric ingredients, one of which has acetoacetoxy-type functional pendant moieties and the other of which has acid-functional pendant moieties.

公开(公告)号：US5593785A

公开(公告)日：1997-01-14

申请号：US494905

申请日：1995-06-26

Applicant: Michael A. Mayo ,  Steven V. Barancyk

Inventor： Michael A. Mayo ,  Steven V. Barancyk

IPC: B05D7/24 ,  C08L61/32 ,  C08L67/00 ,  C09D125/18 ,  C09D133/04 ,  C09D133/06 ,  C09D161/32 ,  C09D167/02 ,  C09D201/02 ,  C08L33/14 ,  C08L67/02

CPC classification number: C09D201/025 ,  C09D133/062 ,  C08L61/32 ,  C08L67/00 ,  Y10T428/31551 ,  Y10T428/31794 ,  Y10T428/31935 ,  Y10T428/31942

Abstract: An adherent film-forming composition comprising a carbamate-functional acrylic polymer, a polyester and an aminoplast crosslinking agent is disclosed. The coating composition can be used to produce clear coats in composite color plus clear coatings exhibiting good levels of acid etch resistance as well as high intercoat adhesion. Also disclosed are a method of applying a composite color plus clear coating to a substrate and the coated article prepared by such a method.

Abstract translation: 公开了一种包含氨基甲酸酯官能丙烯酸类聚合物，聚酯和氨基塑料交联剂的粘合膜形成组合物。 该涂料组合物可用于制备复合颜色的透明涂层以及显示出良好耐酸蚀性和高涂层粘附性的透明涂层。 还公开了将复合颜色加透明涂层施加到基底和通过这种方法制备的涂覆制品的方法。

公开(公告)号：US5565509A

公开(公告)日：1996-10-15

申请号：US458451

申请日：1995-06-02

Applicant: Charles C. Nguyen ,  Verne J. Martin ,  Edward P. Pauley

Inventor： Charles C. Nguyen ,  Verne J. Martin ,  Edward P. Pauley

IPC: B32B27/10 ,  B05D1/02 ,  B32B23/06 ,  B41M5/00 ,  B41M5/50 ,  B41M5/52 ,  C08F251/00 ,  C08F291/00 ,  C08J3/05 ,  C08J3/16 ,  C08J5/18 ,  C08L1/00 ,  C08L1/02 ,  C08L3/00 ,  C08L3/02 ,  C08L29/02 ,  C08L101/00 ,  C09D151/02 ,  C09D201/02 ,  D21H19/00 ,  D21H19/44 ,  D21H19/58 ,  D21H19/60 ,  D21H21/50 ,  C08G18/00 ,  B32B23/08

CPC classification number: C09D151/02 ,  C08F251/00 ,  C08F291/00 ,  C08J3/05 ,  C08J3/16 ,  C08L3/02 ,  C09D201/02 ,  Y10T428/254 ,  Y10T428/2982 ,  Y10T428/2998 ,  Y10T428/31895 ,  Y10T428/31899 ,  Y10T428/31971 ,  Y10T428/31982 ,  Y10T428/31993

Abstract: A dried film reinforced with coalescable water insoluble polymer particles which are substantially noncoalesced is disclosed. Also disclosed are dried films reinforced with noncoalesced water insoluble polymer particles which are readily water dispersible. Also disclosed are stable aqueous dispersions for formation of such films which comprise (a) a water insoluble component comprising coalescable polymer particles which have a T.sub.g less than 55.degree. C. and a majority of which have a particle size of less than 1 micron; and (b) a water soluble component which comprises a water soluble polymer capable of inhibiting coalescence of the polymer particles, or a water soluble polymer and a component capable of inhibiting coalescence of the polymer particles.

公开(公告)号：US5552227A

公开(公告)日：1996-09-03

申请号：US400297

申请日：1995-03-06

Applicant: Wolfgang Goldner

Inventor： Wolfgang Goldner

IPC: B05D5/00 ,  B05D7/00 ,  B05D7/24 ,  C09D201/02 ,  B05D1/36 ,  B05D1/38

CPC classification number: B05D7/57 ,  B05D7/58 ,  Y10T428/31551

Abstract: Process for producing a multi-layer lacquer coating of a substrate, in particular of automobiles or their parts, in which for the layer of primer surfacer (filler) a coating agent is used which is based on one or several cationic binding agents. Low stoving temperatures and corrosion protection are achieved.

Abstract translation: 用于制造基材，特别是汽车或其部件的多层漆涂层的方法，其中使用基于一种或多种阳离子粘合剂的涂料剂用于底漆二聚体（填料）层。 实现了低烘烤温度和防腐蚀。

公开(公告)号：US5527619A

公开(公告)日：1996-06-18

申请号：US210349

申请日：1994-03-23

Applicant: Joseph M. Rokowski ,  Kenneth M. Donnelly ,  Robert R. Kuhn

Inventor： Joseph M. Rokowski ,  Kenneth M. Donnelly ,  Robert R. Kuhn

IPC: C09D133/06 ,  C09D201/02 ,  B32B9/06 ,  B32B21/04

CPC classification number: C09D133/064 ,  C09D201/02 ,  Y10S428/907 ,  Y10T428/31989 ,  Y10T428/662

Abstract: A method of improving tannin stain blocking in a tannin-containing substrate is disclosed which involves applying to the substrate a blend of:(a) an acid-functional polymer formed from about 0.1% by weight to about 20% by weight, based on the total weight of said polymer, of at least one acid-functional monomer; and(b) about 0.1% by weight to about 20% by weight, based on the weight of said acid-functional polymer, of at least one organosilane having a number average molecular weight of from about 100 to about 10,000.A method of improving the physical properties of the coating composition, including viscosity, adhesion, scrub resistance, water whitening resistance, corrosion resistance, hot block resistance and water, fire, smoke, nicotine, pen and ink stain blocking is also disclosed.

Abstract translation: 公开了一种改善含单宁底物中单宁污点阻塞的方法，其涉及向基材施加以下混合物：（a）基于约1重量％至约20重量％形成的酸官能聚合物， 所述聚合物的总重量，至少一种酸官能单体; 和（b）基于所述酸官能聚合物的重量，约0.1重量％至约20重量％的至少一种数均分子量为约100至约10,000的有机硅烷。 还公开了改善涂料组合物的物理性能的方法，包括粘度，粘合性，耐擦洗性，耐水白化性，耐腐蚀性，耐热阻性和水，火，烟，尼古丁，墨水和油墨污渍。