Abstract:
A method and a device for monitoring a service usage amount includes: determining, according to one of quintuple information, protocol information, and URL information in received service request information, whether the service request information is the same as specified service stream information in one or multiple session level service monitoring tasks, where the session level service monitoring task includes a session level service monitoring class identity, a monitoring task identity, and the specified service stream information; the monitoring class identity indicates that the monitoring task is used to monitor a usage amount of a specified service stream in a session; when determining yes, accumulating a usage amount of the service request information in the one or multiple session level service monitoring tasks; and reporting the monitoring task identity and an accumulated usage amount of the service request information in the session level service monitoring task to a PCRF.
Abstract:
The present invention provides a control channel establishing method, a forwarding point, and a controller. The method includes: sending, by a first FP, topology information of the first FP to a second FP by using the LLDP; receiving, by the first FP, first routing information that is sent by the controller and is used by the first FP to reach the controller, where the first routing information is generated by the controller according to the topology information of the first FP; and establishing, by the first FP, a second control channel with the controller according to the first routing information. The first FP does not need to run the IGP protocol, thereby avoiding that the first FP maintains an IGP neighbor relationship; moreover, the first FP does not need to store routing information for reaching another FP, which helps save storage resources and helps improve forwarding performance.
Abstract:
The present invention provides a method for determining an unnecessary handover and a base station. The method includes: if a user equipment UE is handed over from a first cell to a second cell, and then handed over from the second cell to a third cell, determining, by a base station, a time threshold corresponding to a UE characteristic attribute parameter of the UE, and a time of stay of the UE in the second cell; determining, by the base station according to the time threshold corresponding to a UE characteristic attribute and the time of stay of the UE in the second cell that are determined, whether an unnecessary handover of the UE occurs; and determining that an unnecessary handover of the UE occurs if the time of stay is shorter than the time threshold. The present invention optimizes a method for determining whether an unnecessary handover occurs.
Abstract:
A scheduling method, scheduling algorithm training method, related system, and storage medium are provided including the scheduling method being applied to a scheduling control system, which includes K network devices, and K is an integer greater than 1. The method further includes a first network device that obtains target state information of a first area, where the target state information includes network state information and user data packet cache information. The first network device generates first scheduling information based on the target state information of the first area and a first target sub-policy network, where the first target sub-policy network is a target sub-policy network that is in K target sub-policy networks and that corresponds to the first network device. The first network device delivers the first scheduling information to a terminal in the first area.
Abstract:
This application relates to the field of communication technologies, and discloses an encoding method, a decoding method, and an apparatus. The method includes: obtaining an information bit sequence; and encoding the information bit sequence based on a systematic polar code, to determine an encoded bit sequence, where the systematic polar code includes N first bit positions and N second bit positions that correspond to a polarization transformation matrix, the N second bit positions include a systematic bit position set A and a non-systematic bit position set MA, the N first bit positions include a frozen bit position set B and a non-frozen bit position set MB, and A is determined based on the information bit sequence.
Abstract:
A method includes: A transmit end obtains P QAM symbols; the transmit end performs IDWT or DWT on the P QAM symbols, to obtain a first signal matrix with N rows and M columns, and transposes the first signal matrix, to obtain a transposed first transpose matrix, where P, N, and M are all positive integers; and the transmit end outputs the transposed first transpose matrix. Correspondingly, a receive end obtains a second signal matrix with M rows and N columns; the receive end transposes the second signal matrix, to obtain a transposed second transpose matrix; and performs DWT or IDWT on the second transpose matrix, to obtain P QAM symbols.
Abstract:
A satellite communication method and an apparatus are provided, and the method may be applied to a communication apparatus supporting a satellite frequency band, a communication apparatus supporting the satellite frequency band and a terrestrial frequency band, or the like. The method includes: A first communication apparatus obtains a first signal threshold, and detects a signal strength of a second frequency band, where the second frequency band is used by a second communication apparatus (for example, a communication apparatus in a terrestrial cell) to receive a signal; and when the signal strength of the second frequency band is less than or equal to the first signal threshold, determines to send a signal on a first frequency band.
Abstract:
A macro image shooting method uses at least two macro cameras having different focal lengths. When a zoom ratio is within a first ratio range, an image captured by a first macro camera is displayed in a viewfinder frame. When the zoom ratio is a camera switching ratio, the image displayed in the viewfinder frame is switched from the image captured by the first macro camera to an image captured by a second macro camera. When the zoom ratio is greater than the camera switching ratio and is within a second ratio range, the image captured by the second macro camera is displayed in the viewfinder frame.
Abstract:
An encoding method and apparatus are provided, to propose a construction and encoding scheme of a BCH code. A code length and a code rate of an obtained BCH code are flexible, to satisfy a requirement of flexible channel encoding in wireless communication. The method includes determining a first encoding parameter based on a first BCH code, where the first BCH code is a to-be-coded BCH code, the first encoding parameter is a first code or a generator matrix of a first code, the first code has a code length of n and an information bit length of k, n is greater than 0, and k is greater than 0, and performing BCH encoding based on the first encoding parameter.
Abstract:
A method includes: a first terminal device receives first information from a network device, where the first information includes an indication information of a first unicast connection and a reference signal configuration corresponding to the first unicast connection, the reference signal configuration is used by the first terminal device to send a reference signal to a second terminal device; and the first terminal device sends the reference signal to the second terminal device on a sidelink based on the reference signal configuration.