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    System containing a non-ionic surfactant and an alkali metal silicate
    21.
    发明授权
    System containing a non-ionic surfactant and an alkali metal silicate 失效
    含有非离子表面活性剂和碱金属硅酸盐的体系

    公开(公告)号：US06291420B1

    公开(公告)日：2001-09-18

    申请号：US09117475

    申请日：1998-09-21

    Applicant: Gilles Guerin ,  Daniel Joubert ,  Charles Phan ,  Kenneth Wong

    Inventor： Gilles Guerin ,  Daniel Joubert ,  Charles Phan ,  Kenneth Wong

    IPC: C11D1104

    CPC classification number: C11D3/08 ,  C11D1/06 ,  C11D1/44 ,  C11D1/526 ,  C11D1/66 ,  C11D1/72 ,  C11D1/722 ,  C11D1/74 ,  C11D1/83

    Abstract: A system in the form of an aqueous dispersion or granules containing at least one liquid, waxy or pasty non-ionic surfactant and an alkali metal silicate. The system is prepared using a concentrated aqueous alkali metal silicate solution as the continuous liquid phase optionally containing glycerol, in which is dispersed at least one liquid, pasty or waxy non-ionic surfactant that is non-miscible or poorly compatible with said concentrated alkali metal silicate solution, and at least one non-ionic or anionic surfactant that is compatible with said concentrated alkali metal silicate solution and capable of causing the dispersion of said liquid, pasty or waxy non-ionic surfactant(s) in said concentrated alkali metal silicate solution. The resulting dispersion is optionally dried to produce a rigid alkali metal silicate shell encapsulating droplets or particles of the liquid, pasty or waxy non-ionic surfactant(s). The system may optionally further contain at least one other detergent builder and may be used as a component of a detergent composition, particularly for use in washing machines, or as the detergent composition itself.

    Abstract translation: 含有至少一种液体，蜡状或糊状非离子表面活性剂和碱金属硅酸盐的水性分散体或颗粒形式的体系。 使用浓缩的碱金属硅酸盐水溶液作为任选地含有甘油的连续液相制备体系，其中分散有至少一种与所述浓缩碱金属不可混溶或不良相容的液体，糊状或蜡状非离子表面活性剂 硅酸盐溶液和至少一种与所述浓缩的碱金属硅酸盐溶液相容并且能够使所述浓缩的碱金属硅酸盐溶液中的所述液体，糊状或蜡状非离子表面活性剂分散的非离子或阴离子表面活性剂 。 任选地将所得分散体干燥以产生包封液体，糊状或蜡状非离子表面活性剂的液滴或颗粒的刚性碱金属硅酸盐壳。 该系统可以任选地进一步包含至少一种其它洗涤剂助洗剂，并且可以用作洗涤剂组合物的组分，特别是用于洗衣机或作为洗涤剂组合物本身。

    Q.sub.2 /Q.sub.3 alkali metal silicate/inorganic compound detergent builders
    22.
    发明授权
    Q.sub.2 /Q.sub.3 alkali metal silicate/inorganic compound detergent builders 失效
    Q2 / Q3碱金属硅酸盐/无机复合洗涤剂助剂

    公开(公告)号：US6013617A

    公开(公告)日：2000-01-11

    申请号：US588933

    申请日：1996-01-19

    Applicant: Patrick Boittiaux ,  Daniel Joubert ,  Pascal Taquet ,  Jean-Claude Kiefer ,  Jerome Le Roux

    Inventor： Patrick Boittiaux ,  Daniel Joubert ,  Pascal Taquet ,  Jean-Claude Kiefer ,  Jerome Le Roux

    IPC: C11D7/12 ,  C11D7/14 ,  C11D17/00 ,  C01B33/32

    CPC classification number: C11D17/0034 ,  C11D7/12 ,  C11D7/14

    Abstract: Pulverulent detergent compositions, particularly suitable for washing and dishwashing machines, include a surfactant and a builder therefor, such builder comprising an alkali metal silicate advantageously having a SiO.sub.2 /M.sub.2 O molar ratio ranging from about 1.6 to 3.5, at least 30% and preferably at least 50% of the silicon atoms of which being in the Q.sub.2 and Q.sub.3 configurations, or such builder comprising said alkali metal silicate sorbed onto a particulate inert support substrate. Also, detergent compositing comprising (a) an aqueous solution of an alkali metal silicate having an SiO.sub.2 /M.sub.2 O molar ratio ranging from about 1.6 to 4, wherein M is an alkali metal, and (b) an inorganic compound which is inert with respect to such silicate and miscible in the aqueous silicate solution, notably an alkali metal carbonate, sulfate, borate, perborate, metasilicate, phosphate or polyphosphate, the inorganic compound constituting from 5% to less than 55% of the total weight of the composition, expressed on a dry basis, and the weight ratio of water remaining associated with the silicate/silicate, expressed on a dry basis, being greater than or equal to 33/100.

    Abstract translation: 特别适用于洗涤和洗碗机的粉煤洗涤剂组合物包括表面活性剂及其助洗剂，这种助洗剂包括有利地具有约1.6至3.5，至少30％，至少30％，优选至少30％的SiO 2 / M 2 O摩尔比的碱金属硅酸盐 其中硅原子的50％处于Q2和Q3构型，或者这种包含所述碱金属硅酸盐的助洗剂吸附在颗粒惰性载体衬底上。 此外，洗涤剂合成包括（a）SiO 2 / M 2 O摩尔比范围为约1.6至4的碱金属硅酸盐水溶液，其中M为碱金属，和（b）相对于 这种硅酸盐并且可混溶于含水硅酸盐溶液中，特别是碱金属碳酸盐，硫酸盐，硼酸盐，过硼酸盐，偏硅酸盐，磷酸盐或多磷酸盐，无机化合物占组合物总重量的5％至小于55％ 以干基计，与硅酸盐/硅酸盐相关的水的重量比以干基计，大于或等于33/100。

    Composite detergent particulates
    24.
    发明授权
    Composite detergent particulates 失效
    复合洗涤剂颗粒

    公开(公告)号：US4832862A

    公开(公告)日：1989-05-23

    申请号：US54870

    申请日：1987-05-27

    Applicant: Daniel Joubert ,  Philippe Parker

    Inventor： Daniel Joubert ,  Philippe Parker

    IPC: C01B33/32 ,  C11D3/08

    CPC classification number: C11D3/08 ,  C01B33/325 ,  Y10T428/2993

    Abstract: Silicate/silica composite particulates, well adapted for detergency applications, e.g., in detergent formulations for automatic dishwashers, comprise granules having an average molar ratio SiO.sub.2 /Na.sub.2 O of from 1.2 to 2.6, a metasilicate core and an enveloping silica outer sheath therefor.

    Abstract translation: 适用于洗涤剂应用的硅酸盐/二氧化硅复合颗粒，例如在用于自动洗碗机的洗涤剂制剂中，包含平均摩尔比为SiO 2 / Na 2 O为1.2至2.6的颗粒，偏硅酸盐芯和包封二氧化硅外护套。

    Process for the preparation of high absorptive sodium tripolyphosphate hexahydrate
    25.
    发明授权
    Process for the preparation of high absorptive sodium tripolyphosphate hexahydrate 失效
    制备高吸收性三聚磷酸钠六水合物的方法

    公开(公告)号：US4734214A

    公开(公告)日：1988-03-29

    申请号：US22125

    申请日：1987-03-05

    Applicant: Daniel Joubert

    Inventor： Daniel Joubert

    IPC: C01B25/41 ,  C11D3/075 ,  C11D7/16 ,  C11D11/02

    CPC classification number: C01B25/418

    Abstract: Solid, free-flowing, essentially nonfriable powdery detergent particulates of recrystallized sodium tripolyphosphate hexahydrate having high absorption capacity and a pore volume of at least 0.70 cm.sup.3 /g, at lest 80% of the intercrystalline porosity thereof comprising pore sizes ranging from 0.5 .mu.m to 30 .mu.m, are prepared by (i) spraying water or an aqueous medium over a first fraction of anhydrous sodium tripolyphosphate, the majority of which fraction comprises phase 1 tripolyphosphate, (ii) spraying water or an aqueous medium over a separate second fraction of anhydrous sodium tripolyphosphate, which second fraction essentially consists of phase 2 triplyphosphate, (iii) intimately admixing said first and said second sprayed fractions, (iv) suspending the resulting admixture in water or an aqueous medium, and then (v) drying the resulting suspension, e.g., by atomization.

    Abstract translation: 具有高吸收能力和孔体积至少为0.70cm 3 / g的至少80％的晶间孔隙率的重结晶三聚磷酸钠六水合物的固体，自由流动的，基本上不结合的粉末洗涤剂颗粒包含孔径范围为0.5μm至 通过（i）在第一级无水三聚磷酸钠部分喷洒水或水性介质来制备30微米，其中大部分级分包含相1的三聚磷酸盐，（ii）将水或水介质喷洒在单独的第二级分 无水三聚磷酸钠，其第二部分基本上由磷酸三相组成，（iii）将所述第一和第二喷射级分密切混合，（iv）将所得混合物悬浮在水或水介质中，然后（v）将所得悬浮液 ，例如通过雾化。

    Hydrophilized Compositions Comprising Normally Hydrophobic Thermoplastic Polymers/Anionic Surfactants and Articles Shaped Therefrom
    26.
    发明申请
    Hydrophilized Compositions Comprising Normally Hydrophobic Thermoplastic Polymers/Anionic Surfactants and Articles Shaped Therefrom 失效
    含有通常疏水性热塑性聚合物的亲水组合物/阴离子表面活性剂及其形状的制品

    公开(公告)号：US20090105679A1

    公开(公告)日：2009-04-23

    申请号：US11886304

    申请日：2006-03-03

    Applicant: Daniel Joubert ,  Marc Balastre ,  Antoine Guiu

    Inventor： Daniel Joubert ,  Marc Balastre ,  Antoine Guiu

    IPC: A61F13/49 ,  C08G63/91 ,  C08F8/00 ,  B32B27/00 ,  B32B27/36

    CPC classification number: C08K5/42 ,  Y10T428/1397 ,  Y10T442/3976 ,  Y10T442/693 ,  Y10T442/696 ,  C08L23/12

    Abstract: The invention concerns a method for preparing thermoplastics to obtain a hydrophilic behaviour of the surface of objects made from said thermoplastics. The invention also concerns the additives used to obtain said surface hydrophily, said additives being mixed and jointly melted with the thermoplastics (mass-additivation process). The melted mixtures of thermoplastics and additives are shaped by any conventional means (extrusion, injection film stretching) to obtain the desired objects. The invention further concerns the uses of said thermoplastic objects with hydrophilized surfaces.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及制备热塑性塑料以获得由所述热塑性塑料制成的物体的表面的亲水性的方法。 本发明还涉及用于亲水地获得所述表面的添加剂，所述添加剂与热塑性塑料混合并共同熔化（质量添加过程）。 热塑性塑料和添加剂的熔融混合物通过任何常规方法（挤出，注射膜拉伸）成型，以获得所需的物体。 本发明还涉及所述热塑性物体在亲水化表面上的用途。

    Hydraulic binder composition
    27.
    发明申请
    Hydraulic binder composition 有权
    液压粘合剂组合物

    公开(公告)号：US20060112863A1

    公开(公告)日：2006-06-01

    申请号：US10520711

    申请日：2003-07-10

    Applicant: Gilles Orange ,  Daniel Joubert

    Inventor： Gilles Orange ,  Daniel Joubert

    IPC: C04B40/00

    CPC classification number: C04B28/14 ,  B32B13/02 ,  C04B28/02 ,  C04B28/34 ,  C04B2111/00612 ,  C04B2111/27 ,  C04B2111/343 ,  E01C5/065 ,  C04B20/0048 ,  C04B24/04 ,  C04B24/2641 ,  C04B24/287

    Abstract: The present invention relates especially to a composition for manufacturing an article comprising one or more superposed layers each less than 5 centimetres thick, comprising a hydraulic binder and at least one compound chosen from an organic compound comprising at least two hydrophilic functions and a hydrophobic chain, and a polyamide oligomer. The use of these additives in the presence of hydraulic binder allows the manufacture of articles and coatings with good protection against water uptake, satisfactory water resistance and good mechanical properties such as breaking strength.

    Abstract translation: 本发明特别涉及用于制造制品的组合物，其包含一个或多个各自小于5厘米厚的重叠层，其包含水硬性粘合剂和至少一种选自包含至少两个亲水性功能的有机化合物和疏水链的化合物， 和聚酰胺低聚物。 在水硬性粘合剂存在下使用这些添加剂可以制造具有良好防水吸收性，良好耐水性和良好机械性能如断裂强度的制品和涂料。

    System-granulates comprising a hydrophobic organic active substance encapsulated in an alkali-water soluble solid organic polymer
    28.
    发明授权
    System-granulates comprising a hydrophobic organic active substance encapsulated in an alkali-water soluble solid organic polymer 失效
    包含包封在碱金属 - 水溶性固体有机聚合物中的疏水性有机活性物质的系统颗粒

    公开(公告)号：US06528473B1

    公开(公告)日：2003-03-04

    申请号：US09601417

    申请日：2000-09-20

    Applicant: Hélène Lannibois-Drean ,  Mikel Morvan ,  Daniel Joubert

    Inventor： Hélène Lannibois-Drean ,  Mikel Morvan ,  Daniel Joubert

    IPC: C11D1708

    CPC classification number: C11D3/3935 ,  C11D3/39 ,  C11D3/42 ,  C11D17/0039

    Abstract: The invention concerns solid granulates of a system comprising at least a hydrophobic organic active substance (for example an active detergent substance) encapsulated in solid particles of an alkali-water soluble organic polymer derived by emulsion polymerisation, said particles being dispersed in and encapsulated by a matrix in a water soluble or water dispersible dry organic compound. The invention also concerns the use of said granulates in detergent compositions, in particular for cleaning hard surfaces or for washing clothes and the detergent compositions.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及包含至少一种包封在通过乳液聚合得到的碱水溶性有机聚合物的固体颗粒中的疏水性有机活性物质（例如活性洗涤剂物质）的系统的固体颗粒，所述颗粒分散在一个 基质在水溶性或水分散性干燥有机化合物中。 本发明还涉及在洗涤剂组合物中使用所述颗粒，特别是用于清洁硬表面或用于洗衣服和洗涤剂组合物。

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