Composition, for use in paint, based on a mixture of emulsion(s) and of
dispersion(s) of polyol polymer and coating(s) produced therefrom
    1.
    发明授权
    Composition, for use in paint, based on a mixture of emulsion(s) and of dispersion(s) of polyol polymer and coating(s) produced therefrom 有权
    用于涂料的组合物,基于多元醇聚合物的乳液和分散体的混合物以及由其制备的涂料

    公开(公告)号:US5994460A

    公开(公告)日:1999-11-30

    申请号:US334324

    申请日:1999-06-16

    摘要: The subject of the present invention is a composition comprising:at least one masked or unmasked polyisocyanate in the form of an aqueous emulsion whose mean size is between 0.1 and 10 micrometers and preferably smaller than 2 and larger than 0.2 micrometers,at least one polyhydroxylated polymer, advantageously a polyol, in the form of a second aqueous dispersion whose mean size is between 10 and 200 nanometers.This composition is defined in that the quantity of polyol in the mixture is chosen so as to meet one of the following two constraints:the polyol content, expressed in mass per cent, is at least equal to 35-0.75 R, advantageously at least equal to 40-0.75 R, preferably to 45-0.75 R;the polyol content, expressed in mass per cent, does not exceed 45-2 R, advantageously does not exceed 40-2 R, preferably 35-2 Rwith R equal to the ratio of the mean size (d.sub.50) of the emulsion to that of the polyol dispersion.Application to organic synthesis.

    摘要翻译: 本发明的主题是一种组合物,其包含:至少一种水性乳液形式的掩蔽或未掩蔽的多异氰酸酯,其平均尺寸为0.1至10微米,优选小于2且大于0.2微米,至少一种多羟基化聚合物 有利的是多元醇,其形式为平均尺寸在10和200纳米之间的第二水性分散体。 该组合物的定义在于,选择混合物中的多元醇的量以满足以下两个约束条件之一:以质量百分比表示的多元醇含量至少等于35-0.75R,有利地至少相等 至40-0.75R,优选至45-0.75R; 以质量%表示的多元醇含量不超过45-2R,有利地不超过40-2R,优选35-2R,R等于乳液的平均尺寸(d50)与乳液的平均尺寸(d50)的比值 的多元醇分散体。 应用于有机合成。

    Foaming aqueous medium stable in the presence of grease, stabilization of a foaming aqueous medium in the presence of grease
    4.
    发明授权
    Foaming aqueous medium stable in the presence of grease, stabilization of a foaming aqueous medium in the presence of grease 失效
    发泡水性介质在存在油脂的情况下稳定,在存在油脂的情况下稳定发泡水性介质

    公开(公告)号:US06300296B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-10-09

    申请号:US09355485

    申请日:1999-10-05

    IPC分类号: A61K7075

    摘要: The invention concerns a foaming aqueous medium (FAM) capable of forming a stable foam in the presence of grease (G). The foaming aqueous medium (FAM) of the present invention comprises water, at least one base surface-active agent (BSA) which comprises at least one amphiphilic additive (ADD), which is a fluorinated compound, compatible with said base surface-active agent (BSA). The present invention further concerns a liquid detergent composition for washing dishes by hand or textiles by hand comprising an effective amount of the foaming aqueous medium (FAM) of the present invention. The present invention also concerns a liquid composition for body hygiene, oral hygiene or body treatment comprising an effective amount of the foaming aqueous medium (FAM) of the present invention.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及能够在油脂(G)存在下形成稳定泡沫的发泡水性介质(FAM)。 本发明的发泡水性介质(FAM)包含水,至少一种碱表面活性剂(BSA),其包含至少一种与所述碱性表面活性剂相容的氟化化合物的两亲性添加剂(ADD) (BSA)。 本发明还涉及一种液体洗涤剂组合物,用于通过手工或纺织品手工洗涤菜肴,包括有效量的本发明的发泡水性介质(FAM)。 本发明还涉及用于身体卫生,口腔卫生或身体治疗的液体组合物,其包含有效量的本发明的发泡水性介质(FAM)。

    Water-redispersible granules including a liquid active material and a
non-ionic alkoxyl-type surfactant
    5.
    发明授权
    Water-redispersible granules including a liquid active material and a non-ionic alkoxyl-type surfactant 失效
    包含液体活性物质和非离子烷氧基型表面活性剂的水可再分散颗粒

    公开(公告)号:US06036887A

    公开(公告)日:2000-03-14

    申请号:US51738

    申请日:1998-04-24

    摘要: Water-redispersible granules including at least one active material in the form of a hydrophobic liquid, at least one non-ionic surfactant selected from polyoxyalkylene derivatives, and at least one water-soluble compound selected from polyelectrolytes belonging to the weak polyacid family are disclosed. A method for preparing such granules by preparing an aqueous emulsion of at least one active material, at least one non-ionic surfactant and at least one water-soluble compound, and drying the resulting emulsion, is also disclosed.

    摘要翻译: PCT No.PCT / FR96 / 01653 Sec。 371日期:1998年4月24日 102(e)1998年4月24日PCT PCT 1996年10月23日PCT公布。 公开号WO97 / 15385 PCT 日期1997年5月1日可再分散颗粒包括至少一种疏水性液体形式的活性物质,至少一种选自聚氧化烯衍生物的非离子表面活性剂和至少一种选自属于弱多元酸的聚电解质的水溶性化合物 家庭被披露。 还公开了通过制备至少一种活性材料的水性乳液,至少一种非离子表面活性剂和至少一种水溶性化合物以及干燥所得乳液来制备这种颗粒的方法。

    Composition, for use in paint, based on a mixture of emulsion(s) and of
dispersion(s) of polyol polymer and coating(s) produced therefrom
    6.
    发明授权
    Composition, for use in paint, based on a mixture of emulsion(s) and of dispersion(s) of polyol polymer and coating(s) produced therefrom 失效
    用于涂料的组合物,基于多元醇聚合物的乳液和分散体的混合物以及由其制备的涂料

    公开(公告)号:US5945165A

    公开(公告)日:1999-08-31

    申请号:US99968

    申请日:1998-06-19

    摘要: The subject of the present invention is a composition comprising:at least one masked or unmasked polyisocyanate in the form of an aqueous emulsion whose mean size is between 0.1 and 10 micrometers and preferably smaller than 2 and larger than 0.2 micrometers,at least one polyhydroxylated polymer, advantageously a polyol, in the form of a second aqueous dispersion whose mean size is between 10 and 200 nanometers.This composition is defined in that the quantity of polyol in the mixture is chosen so as to meet one of the following two constraints:the polyol content, expressed in mass per cent, is at least equal to 35-0.75R, advantageously at least equal to 40-0.75R, preferably to 45-0.75R;the polyol content, expressed in mass per cent, does not exceed 45-2R, advantageously does not exceed 40-2R, preferably 35-2Rwith R equal to the ratio of the mean size (d.sub.50) of the emulsion to that of the polyol dispersion.

    摘要翻译: 本发明的主题是一种组合物,其包含:至少一种水性乳液形式的掩蔽或未掩蔽的多异氰酸酯,其平均尺寸为0.1至10微米,优选小于2且大于0.2微米,至少一种多羟基化聚合物 有利的是多元醇,其形式为平均尺寸在10和200纳米之间的第二水性分散体。 该组合物的定义在于,选择混合物中的多元醇的量以满足以下两个约束之一:以质量百分比表示的多元醇含量至少等于35-0.75R,有利地至少相等 至40-0.75R,优选至45-0.75R; 以质量百分比表示的多元醇含量不超过45-2R,有利地不超过40-2R,优选35-2R,其中R等于乳液的平均尺寸(d50)与多元醇的相对比 分散。

    Pyrethroid microemulsion compositions and method for controlling insects
therewith
    7.
    发明授权
    Pyrethroid microemulsion compositions and method for controlling insects therewith 失效
    拟除虫菊酯微乳液组合物及其控制昆虫的方法

    公开(公告)号:US5334585A

    公开(公告)日:1994-08-02

    申请号:US838669

    申请日:1992-02-21

    摘要: Stable pyrethroid microemulsion compositions having from 0.1% to 95% by weight/weight of at least one pyrethroid in liquid form; from 2% to 90% by weight/weight of a three-component surfactant system having at least one anionic surfactant, at least one nonionic surfactant and at least one co-surfactant chosen from aliphatic alcohols, cycloaliphatic alcohols, arylaliphatic alcohols, ether-alcohols and aliphatic carboxylic acids; and water.The ratio by weight of anionic surfactant/nonionic surfactant is from 10/90 to 90/10, and the ratio by weight of co-surfactant/anionic and nonionic surfactants is from 0.1 to 1.5.The microemulsion compositions are applied directly or after dilution with water to plants (crops) or wood for controlling insects.

    摘要翻译: 稳定的拟除虫菊酯微乳液组合物,其具有0.1至95重量%至少一种液体形式的拟除虫菊酯; 具有至少一种阴离子表面活性剂,至少一种非离子表面活性剂和至少一种选自脂族醇,脂环族醇,芳基脂族醇,醚醇的至少一种助表面活性剂的三组分表面活性剂体系的重量比为2%至90% 和脂族羧酸; 和水。 阴离子表面活性剂/非离子表面活性剂的重量比为10/90至90/10,辅助表面活性剂/阴离子和非离子表面活性剂的重量比为0.1至1.5。 微乳液组合物直接或用水稀释至植物(作物)或木材以控制昆虫后施用。

    Water-redispersible pulverulent composition of film-forming polymers prepared from ethylenically unsaturated monomers
    9.
    发明授权
    Water-redispersible pulverulent composition of film-forming polymers prepared from ethylenically unsaturated monomers 失效
    由烯键式不饱和单体制备的成膜聚合物的水可再分散粉末组合物

    公开(公告)号:US06369153B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-04-09

    申请号:US09631333

    申请日:2000-08-03

    IPC分类号: C08K509

    摘要: The present invention relates to a water-redispersible pulverulent composition obtained by a mixing and then drying an emulsion of at least one water-insoluble film-forming polymer, at least one main surfactant and at least one water-soluble compound, comprising a) an emulsion of at least one water-insoluble film-forming polymer prepared from ethylenically unsaturated monomers, b)at least one main surfactant whose water/surfactant binary phase diagram contains an isotropic phase which is fluid at 25° C. up to a concentration of at least 50% by weight of surfactant, followed by a hexagonal or cubic type rigid liquid crystal phase at higher concentrations which is stable at least up to the drying temperature, and c) at least one water-soluble compound. The invention relates, in addition, to a process for preparing such a composition and to its use.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及通过将至少一种水不溶性成膜聚合物,至少一种主要表面活性剂和至少一种水溶性化合物的乳液混合然后干燥而获得的水可再分散粉末组合物,其包含a) 由烯键式不饱和单体制备的至少一种不溶于水的成膜聚合物的乳液,b)至少一种主要表面活性剂,其水/表面活性剂二元相图包含在25℃下为流体浓度至 至少50重量%的表面活性剂,然后是至少达到干燥温度稳定的较高浓度的六方晶或立方型刚性液晶相,和c)至少一种水溶性化合物。 本发明还涉及制备这种组合物及其用途的方法。

    Detergent compositions comprising polyimide/silicate cobuilder
preformulations
    10.
    发明授权
    Detergent compositions comprising polyimide/silicate cobuilder preformulations 失效
    洗涤剂组合物包含聚酰亚胺/硅酸盐共混物预制品

    公开(公告)号:US5643863A

    公开(公告)日:1997-07-01

    申请号:US603178

    申请日:1996-02-20

    CPC分类号: C11D3/3719 C11D3/08 C11D3/10

    摘要: Detergency builder/cobuilder preformulations, for improvedly stable/biodegradable detergent compositions, comprise intimate admixture of at least one polyimide polymer and at least one silicate, advantageously in the form of cogranulates thereof, said at least one polyimide polymer generating at least one biodegradable water-soluble polypeptide species when contacted with an aqueous medium having a non-alkaline pH.

    摘要翻译: 用于改进的稳定/可生物降解的洗涤剂组合物的洗涤剂助洗剂/共混物预制品包括至少一种聚酰亚胺聚合物和至少一种硅酸盐的混合物,有利地以其共聚物的形式,所述至少一种聚酰亚胺聚合物产生至少一种可生物降解的水 - 当与具有非碱性pH的水性介质接触时,可溶性多肽物质。