公开(公告)号：US09178430B2

公开(公告)日：2015-11-03

申请号：US13814032

申请日：2011-08-30

申请人： Hideki Tamura ,  Kazunori Kidera ,  Hiroaki Koshin

发明人： Hideki Tamura ,  Kazunori Kidera ,  Hiroaki Koshin

IPC分类号： H02M3/337 ,  H02M3/335 ,  H02M3/10 ,  H02M1/10

CPC分类号： H02M3/335 ,  H02M1/10 ,  H02M3/33569 ,  H02M3/337

摘要： A DC/DC converter has DC input terminals to which a DC power is inputted, a transformer, and a bidirectional switching device on the primary side of the transformer.

摘要翻译： DC / DC转换器具有输入直流电力的DC输入端子，变压器和变压器初级侧的双向开关装置。

公开(公告)号：US08929046B2

公开(公告)日：2015-01-06

申请号：US13380183

申请日：2010-06-18

申请人： Takaaki Cyuzawa ,  Hiroaki Koshin

发明人： Takaaki Cyuzawa ,  Hiroaki Koshin

IPC分类号： H02H3/00 ,  H02H7/00 ,  H02J1/06 ,  H02H3/087 ,  H02H3/08 ,  H02H9/02 ,  H01H71/12 ,  H02H7/26 ,  H02H3/10

CPC分类号： H02J1/06 ,  H01H71/123 ,  H02H3/087 ,  H02H3/10 ,  H02H7/26

摘要： A DC distribution board comprises, therein as internal devices, a circuit breaker 5 provided along each of branch lines branched from main wires of a direct-current power supply, and a controller 6 for controlling switching of the breaker 5. The circuit breaker 5 comprises: power connecting terminals t1, t2 connected to the main wires; load connecting terminals t3, t4 connected with wires from a load; a semiconductor switch device 57 provided along an electrical circuit between the terminals t1, t2 and the terminals t3, t4; a current sensing resistor 56 for detecting an electric current through the electrical circuit; and a arithmetic circuit 60 for turning the device 57 on or off according to an on/off control signal from the controller 6, and coercively turning the device 57 off when a current value obtained from a voltage across the resistor 56 exceeds a set current.

摘要翻译： 直流配电板作为内部装置包括沿着从直流电源的主线分支的分支线路设置的断路器5以及用于控制断路器5的切换的控制器6.断路器5包括： ：连接主电线的电源连接端子t1，t2; 负载连接端子t3，t4与来自负载的电线连接; 沿着端子t1，t2与端子t3，t4之间的电路设置的半导体开关装置57; 用于检测通过电路的电流的电流感测电阻器56; 以及用于根据来自控制器6的开/关控制信号使设备57接通或关断的算术电路60，并且当从电阻器56两端的电压获得的电流值超过设定电流时，强制地将设备57关闭。

公开(公告)号：US08922060B2

公开(公告)日：2014-12-30

申请号：US13380662

申请日：2010-06-23

申请人： Hiroaki Koshin ,  Takuya Kagawa

发明人： Hiroaki Koshin ,  Takuya Kagawa

IPC分类号： H02J1/00 ,  H02J1/10 ,  H02J3/38 ,  H02J7/34

CPC分类号： H02J1/102 ,  H02J3/383 ,  H02J3/387 ,  H02J7/34 ,  Y02E10/563 ,  Y10T307/625

摘要： The power supply apparatus a main power device, an auxiliary power unit, and controlling means. Each of the main power device and the auxiliary power unit is configured to supply DC power to a DC supply line. The main power device is configured to generate DC power by use of power supplied from a secondary cell. The controlling means is configured to, when a measurement (a magnitude of a current flowing through the DC supply line) exceeds an optimal current magnitude, send an instruction to the main power device such that a current supplied from the main power device to the DC supply line has the same magnitude as the optimal current magnitude. The optimal current magnitude is defined as a magnitude of a current supplied to the DC supply line from the main power device operating so as to maximize a proportion of power supplied from the main power device to the DC supply line to the sum of power supplied from the secondary cell to the main power device and loss caused by an internal resistance of the secondary cell. The main power device is configured to adjust the magnitude of the current supplied to the DC supply line on the basis of the instruction received from the controlling means.

摘要翻译： 电源装置主电源装置，辅助动力装置以及控制装置。 主功率器件和辅助电源单元中的每一个被配置为向DC电源线提供DC电力。 主电源装置被配置为通过使用从二次电池提供的电力来产生DC电力。 控制装置被配置为当测量（流过直流电源线的电流的大小）超过最佳电流大小时，向主电源装置发送指令，使得从主电源装置提供的电流到DC 电源线的幅度与最佳电流幅度相同。 最佳电流幅度被定义为从主电源装置供电到DC电源线的电流的大小，其操作是为了使从主电源装置向DC电源线提供的功率的比例最大化为从 二次电池到主电源设备和由二次电池的内部电阻引起的损耗。 主电源装置被配置为基于从控制装置接收的指令来调整提供给DC电源线的电流的大小。

公开(公告)号：US20130044519A1

公开(公告)日：2013-02-21

申请号：US13643582

申请日：2011-04-07

申请人： Kouichi Teraura ,  Hiroyuki Nishino ,  Hiroaki Koshin ,  Yukihiro Murata ,  Yasuhisa Ihira

发明人： Kouichi Teraura ,  Hiroyuki Nishino ,  Hiroaki Koshin ,  Yukihiro Murata ,  Yasuhisa Ihira

IPC分类号： H02M3/335

CPC分类号： H02M3/33584

摘要： Disclosed is a bidirectional DC/DC converter including: a primary side circuit that includes a first DC power source or a first load; a secondary side circuit that includes a second load or a second DC power source; and a power transfer unit that is capable of transferring power bi-directionally between the primary side circuit and the secondary side circuit. Further, the bidirectional DC/DC converter includes a control circuit that controls the primary side circuit and secondary side circuit in such a way that current flows through the power transfer unit from the first DC power source to the second load or from the second DC power source to the first load.

摘要翻译： 公开了一种双向DC / DC转换器，包括：初级侧电路，其包括第一DC电源或第一负载; 包括第二负载或第二DC电源的次级侧电路; 以及能够在一次侧电路和次级侧电路之间双向传递电力的电力传送单元。 此外，双向DC / DC转换器包括控制电路，其以这样的方式控制初级侧电路和次级侧电路，使得电流从第一DC电源流过电力传送单元到第二负载或从第二DC电力 来源于第一个负载。

公开(公告)号：US20120228944A1

公开(公告)日：2012-09-13

申请号：US13500458

申请日：2010-09-28

申请人： Hiroaki Koshin ,  Takeshi Inoue ,  Takuya Kagawa ,  Masato Kasaya ,  Kazunori Kidera

发明人： Hiroaki Koshin ,  Takeshi Inoue ,  Takuya Kagawa ,  Masato Kasaya ,  Kazunori Kidera

IPC分类号： H02J9/06

CPC分类号： H01M10/44 ,  H01M10/465 ,  H02J7/34 ,  H02J7/35 ,  H02J9/061 ,  Y02B10/14 ,  Y02B10/72 ,  Y10T307/625

摘要： A DC power distribution system is equipped with a storage device having a first storage battery, which discharges to electrical apparatuses only during power failure, and a second storage battery, which discharges to electrical apparatuses when service is not interrupted. The electricity storage device and electrical apparatuses are supplied with DC power from a power generation device which generates electricity using natural energy, and DC power which has been converted from AC power supplied from a commercial power source. When the power supply from the electricity generation device and the commercial power source is interrupted, the first storage battery discharges power to the electrical apparatuses.

摘要翻译： 直流配电系统配备有具有第一蓄电池的存储装置，其仅在停电期间对电气装置进行放电;以及第二蓄电池，其在不中断服务时向电气装置放电。 蓄电装置和电气设备由使用自然能发电的发电装置以及从商用电源提供的AC电力转换出来的直流电力被供给直流电力。 当发电装置和商用电源的电源中断时，第一蓄电池对电气装置进行放电。

公开(公告)号：US20100327655A1

公开(公告)日：2010-12-30

申请号：US12918966

申请日：2009-02-25

申请人： Shinichiro Okamoto ,  Takuya Kagawa ,  Hiroaki Koshin

发明人： Shinichiro Okamoto ,  Takuya Kagawa ,  Hiroaki Koshin

IPC分类号： H02J1/10 ,  H02J3/46

CPC分类号： H02J1/10 ,  H02J3/383 ,  H02J2001/004 ,  H02M1/10 ,  H02M3/156 ,  H02M2001/0019 ,  Y02E10/563 ,  Y10T307/352

摘要： A power supply apparatus (10) includes one first power device (30) and a plurality of second power devices (41, 42, and 43). The power supply apparatus is configured to operate simultaneously the first power device (30) and the plurality of the second power devices (41, 42, and 43) to supply a DC power therefrom to a load device (92). The first power device (30) has its output voltage of a DC voltage kept constant irrespective of a magnitude of an output current of the first power device (30). The second power devices (41, 42 and 43) have its output voltage of a DC voltage which decreases monotonically as an output current of the second power devices (41, 42, and 43) increases, respectively. The second power devices (41, 42, and 43) include an adjustment unit configure to adjust the output current in accordance with an instruction value for prescribing a magnitude of the output current. The adjustment unit is configured to, upon receiving the instruction value, modify the output current-output voltage characteristics of the second power device under a condition where the output voltage of the second power device decreases monotonically as the output current of the second power device increases, thereby adjusting the output current of the second power device to a current corresponding to the received instruction value as well as adjusting the output voltage of the second power device corresponding to the adjusted output current of the second power device to the output voltage of the second power device corresponding to the unadjusted output current of the second power device.

摘要翻译： 电源装置（10）包括一个第一电力装置（30）和多个第二电力装置（41,42和43）。 电源装置被配置为同时操作第一电力装置（30）和多个第二电力装置（41,42和43），以将DC电力从其提供给负载装置（92）。 第一功率器件（30）的直流电压的输出电压保持恒定，而与第一功率器件（30）的输出电流的大小无关。 第二功率器件（41,42和43）的输出电压分别随着第二功率器件（41,42和43）的输出电流增加而单调减小。 第二功率器件（41,42和43）包括调整单元，其配置为根据用于规定输出电流的大小的指令值来调节输出电流。 调整单元被配置为在接收到指令值时，在第二功率器件的输出电压随着第二功率器件的输出电流增加而单调减小的条件下修改第二功率器件的输出电流 - 输出电压特性 从而将第二功率器件的输出电流调整到与接收到的指令值对应的电流，并且将与第二功率器件的调整后的输出电流相对应的第二功率器件的输出电压调整到第二功率器件的输出电压 功率器件对应于第二功率器件的未调整输出电流。