High purity E-1-chloro-3,3,3-trifluoropropene and methods of making the same
    21.
    发明授权
    High purity E-1-chloro-3,3,3-trifluoropropene and methods of making the same 有权
    高纯度E-1-氯-3,3,3-三氟丙烯及其制备方法

    公开(公告)号:US09156752B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-10-13

    申请号:US12984024

    申请日:2011-01-04

    Abstract: The present invention discloses high purity E-1-chloro-3,3,3-trifluoropropene (1233zd(E)) and methods to produce the same. More specifically, the present invention discloses the methods of making 1233zd(E) essentially free of toxic impurities (e.g. 2-chloro-3,3,3-trifluoropropene (1233xf), chlorotetrafluoro-propene (1224), and 3,3,3-trifluoropropyne). The present invention further provides methods for making high purity 1233zd(E) with concentration of 1233xf and 1224 at or below 200 parts per million (ppm) and 3,3,3-trifluoropropyne impurities at or below 20 ppm. Formation of 1233xf impurity can be avoided if pure 1,1,1,3,3-pentachloropropane is used as a starting material. It was also found that formation of 1233xf is avoided if a liquid phase manufacturing process is used.

    Abstract translation: 本发明公开了高纯度E-1-氯-3,3,3-三氟丙烯(1233zd(E))及其制备方法。 更具体地说,本发明公开了制备基本上不含有毒杂质的1233zd(E)的方法(例如2-氯-3,3,3-三氟丙烯(1233xf),氯四氟丙烯(1224)和3,3,3 三氟丙炔)。 本发明还提供了制备浓度为1233xf和1224等于或低于200ppm(ppm)的高纯度1233zd(E)和等于或低于20ppm的3,3,3-三氟丙炔杂质的方法。 如果使用纯1,1,1,3,3-五氯丙烷作为原料,则可以避免形成1233xf杂质。 还发现如果使用液相制造方法,则避免形成1233xf。

    Integrated process to co-produce 1,1,1,3,3-pentafluoropropane, trans-1-chloro-3,3,3-trifluoropropene and trans-1,3,3,3-tetrafluoropropene
    23.
    发明授权
    Integrated process to co-produce 1,1,1,3,3-pentafluoropropane, trans-1-chloro-3,3,3-trifluoropropene and trans-1,3,3,3-tetrafluoropropene 有权
    共同生产1,1,1,3,3-五氟丙烷,反式-1-氯-3,3,3-三氟丙烯和反式-1,3,3,3-四氟丙烯的综合方法

    公开(公告)号:US08436217B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-05-07

    申请号:US13093007

    申请日:2011-04-25

    Abstract: Disclosed is a fully integrated process for making 1,1,1,3,3-pentafluoropropane (HFC-245fa), trans-1-chloro-3,3,3-trifluoropropene (HCFO-1233zd(E)), and trans-1,3,3,3-tetrafluoropropene (HFO-1234ze(E)). The chemistry involves (a) the reaction of 1,1,1,3,3-pentachloropropane (HCC-240fa), or a derivative thereof selected from 1,1,3,3-tetrachloropropene and 1,3,3,3-tetrachloropropene, with anhydrous HF in excess in the presence of a catalyst in a liquid-phase reactor in such a way as to co-produce HCFO-1233zd, HFO-1234ze, HCFC-244fa (3-chloro-1,1,1,3-tetrafluoropropane), and HFC-245fa in a first reactor; (b) the reaction of HCFO-1233zd and HFO-1234ze with HCl in excess in the presence of a catalyst in a second reactor to convert these two olefins into HCFC-243fa and HCFC-244fa, respectively; (c) the reaction of HCFC-243fa and HCFC-244fa over a dehydrochlorination catalyst or in a caustic solution in a third reactor to form HCFO-1233zd and HFO-1234ze; and (d) the reaction of HCFO-1233zd(Z) and HFO-1234ze(Z) in the presence of a catalyst in a fourth reactor to form trans-1233zd and trans-1234ze, respectively.

    Abstract translation: 公开了制备1,1,1,3,3-五氟丙烷(HFC-245fa),反式-1-氯-3,3,3-三氟丙烯(HCFO-1233zd(E))的完全一体化方法, 1,3,3,3-四氟丙烯(HFO-1234ze(E))。 该化学方法包括(a)1,1,1,3,3-五氯丙烷(HCC-240fa)或其衍生物选自1,1,3,3-四氯丙烯和1,3,3,3-四氯丙烯的反应, 四氯丙烯,在催化剂存在下,在液相反应器中以无水HF过剩,以共同生产HCFO-1233zd,HFO-1234ze,HCFC-244fa(3-氯-1,1,1, 3-四氟丙烷)和HFC-245fa在第一反应器中; (b)HCFO-1233zd和HFO-1234ze与HCl在过渡催化剂存在下在第二反应器中的反应,分别将这两种烯烃转化为HCFC-243fa和HCFC-244fa; (c)HCFC-243fa和HCFC-244fa在脱氯化氢催化剂或第三反应器中的苛性碱溶液中的反应,形成HCFO-1233zd和HFO-1234ze; 和(d)HCFO-1233zd(Z)和HFO-1234ze(Z)在催化剂存在下在第四反应器中的反应分别形成反式-1233zd和反式1234ze。

    METHODS TO SEPARATE HALOGENTATED OLEFINS FROM 2-CHLORO-1,1,1,2-TETRAFLUOROPROPANE USING A SOLID ADSORBENT
    25.
    发明申请
    METHODS TO SEPARATE HALOGENTATED OLEFINS FROM 2-CHLORO-1,1,1,2-TETRAFLUOROPROPANE USING A SOLID ADSORBENT 有权
    使用固体吸附剂从2-氯代-1,1,1,2-四氢呋喃中分离出氢化烯烃的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20130085308A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-04-04

    申请号:US13249342

    申请日:2011-09-30

    CPC classification number: C07C17/389 B01D15/00 C07C21/18

    Abstract: The present invention provides a method for separating halocarbons. In particular, the invention provides a method for separating halogenated olefin impurities from 2-chloro-1,1,1,2-tetrafluoropropane (HCFC-244bb) using a solid adsorbent, particularly activated carbon. More particularly the invention pertains to a method for separating 2-chloro-3,3,3-trifluoro-propene (HCFO-1233xf) from HCFC-244bb, which are useful as intermediates in the production of 2,3,3,3-tetrafluoropropene (HFO-1234yf).

    Abstract translation: 本发明提供一种分离卤代烃的方法。 特别地,本发明提供了使用固体吸附剂,特别是活性炭从2-氯-1,1,1,2-四氟丙烷(HCFC-244bb)分离卤代烯烃杂质的方法。 更具体地说,本发明涉及从HCFC-244bb中分离出2-氯-3,3,3-三氟丙烯(HCFO-1233xf)的方法,它们可用作制备2,3,3,3-三氟丙烯 四氟丙烯(HFO-1234yf)。

    METHOD FOR SEPARATING HALOCARBONS
    26.
    发明申请
    METHOD FOR SEPARATING HALOCARBONS 有权
    分离HALOCARBONS的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20120296128A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-11-22

    申请号:US13558476

    申请日:2012-07-26

    Abstract: The invention provides a method for separating halocarbons. In particular, a method for separating 2-chloro-1,1,1,2-tetrafluoropropane (HCFC-244bb) from 2-chloro-3,3,3-trifluoropropene (HCFO-1233xf) based on differences in melting points of these compounds. More particularly the invention pertains to a method for separating HCFC-244bb from HCFO-1233xf which are useful as intermediates in the production of 2,3,3,3-tetrafluoropropene (HFO-1234yf).

    Abstract translation: 本发明提供一种分离卤代烃的方法。 特别地,基于这些的熔点的差异,从2-氯-3,3,3-三氟丙烯(HCFO-1233xf)中分离出2-氯-1,1,1,2-四氟丙烷(HCFC-244bb)的方法 化合物。 更具体地说,本发明涉及从HCFO-1233xf中分离HCFC-244bb的方法,其可用作生产2,3,3,3-四氟丙烯(HFO-1234yf)中的中间体。

    Integrated Process to Coproduce Trans-1-Chloro-3,3,3-Trifluoropropene, Trans-1,3,3,3-Tetrafluoropropene, and 1,1,1,3,3-Pentafluoropropane
    29.
    发明申请
    Integrated Process to Coproduce Trans-1-Chloro-3,3,3-Trifluoropropene, Trans-1,3,3,3-Tetrafluoropropene, and 1,1,1,3,3-Pentafluoropropane 有权
    共同生产反式-1-氯-3,3,3-三氟丙烯,反式1,3,3,3-四氟丙烯和1,1,1,3,3-五氟丙烷的综合方法

    公开(公告)号:US20120059200A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-03-08

    申请号:US13219831

    申请日:2011-08-29

    Abstract: Disclosed is an integrated manufacturing process to co-produce (E)1-chloro-3,3,3-trifluoropropene, (E)1,3,3,3-tetrafluoropropene, and 1,1,1,3,3-pentafluoro-propane starting from a single chlorinated hydrocarbon feed stock, 240fa. The process includes a combined liquid or vapor phase reaction/purification operation which directly produces (E)1-chloro-3,3,3-trifluoropropene (1233zd(E)) from 240fa. In the second liquid phase fluorination reactor 1233zd(E) is contacted with HF in the presence of catalyst to produce 1,1,1,3,3-pentafluoropropane (245fa) with high conversion and selectivity. A third reactor is used for dehydrofluorination of 245fa to produce (E)1,3,3,3-tetrafluoropropene (1234ze(E)) by contacting in the liquid phase with a caustic solution or in the vapor phase using a dehydrofluorination catalyst. This operation may be followed by one or more purification processes to recover the 1234ze(E) product.

    Abstract translation: 公开了共同生产(E)1-氯-3,3,3-三氟丙烯,(E)1,3,3,3-四氟丙烯和1,1,1,3,3-五氟 丙烷从单一氯化烃原料240fa开始。 该方法包括从240fa直接产生(E)1-氯-3,3,3-三氟丙烯(1233zd(E))的组合的液相或汽相反应/纯化操作。 在第二液相氟化反应器1233zd(E)中,在催化剂存在下与HF接触,得到具有高转化率和选择性的1,1,1,3,3-五氟丙烷(245fa)。 第三反应器用于245fa的脱氟化氢以通过使用脱氟化氢催化剂在液相中与苛性碱溶液接触或以蒸气相接触来制备(E)1,3,3,3-四氟丙烯(1234ze(E))。 该操作之后可以进行一个或多个纯化过程以恢复1234ze(E)产物。

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