Sewage treatment apparatus and sewage reuse system
    22.
    发明授权
    Sewage treatment apparatus and sewage reuse system 失效
    污水处理设备和污水回用系统

    公开(公告)号:US08647502B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-02-11

    申请号:US12731446

    申请日:2010-03-25

    IPC分类号: C02F9/14

    摘要: A sewage treatment apparatus includes a membrane separation active-sludge treating section which performs a biological treatment on a part of sewage, which is introduced by a water introducing section while flowing through a sewer trunk line, to generate first treated sewage; a membrane highly treating section which performs a membrane high treatment on the first treated sewage to generate second treated sewage; a membrane treating tank which stores the first treated sewage; a membrane highly treating tank which stores the second treated sewage; water level sensors which respectively measure water level of the membrane treating tank and the membrane highly treating tank; and a power-control section which controls water introducing quantity of the water introducing section on the basis of the water level data measured by the water level sensors.

    摘要翻译: 污水处理装置包括:膜分离活性污泥处理部,其对通过下水道主干线流动的水引入部引入的一部分污水进行生物处理,生成第一处理污水; 膜处理部,其对所述第一处理污水进行膜高处理,生成第二处理污水; 储存第一处理污水的膜处理槽; 储存第二处理污水的膜高处理槽; 分别测量膜处理槽和膜高处理槽的水位的水位传感器; 以及功率控制部,其基于由水位传感器测量的水位数据来控制水引入部的水引入量。

    FORGING DIE HOLDER
    23.
    发明申请
    FORGING DIE HOLDER 有权
    锻造夹具

    公开(公告)号:US20110259074A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-10-27

    申请号:US13077038

    申请日:2011-03-31

    IPC分类号: B21J13/03

    CPC分类号: B21J13/03 B21J1/06

    摘要: There is provided a forging die holder including a resistance heater capable of efficiently heating a die via the die holder when warm forging or hot forging is performed. A die holder is for holding a die used in a forging press for performing warm forging or hot forging. The die holder has heater mounting holes into which resistance heaters are inserted, sensor mounting holes into which temperature sensors are inserted, and guide portions disposed on both end portions of holder surfaces of holders for supporting back surfaces of the foregoing die to support side surfaces of the foregoing die located therebetween on both sides thereof. The heater mounting holes are formed at positions opposing the holder surfaces in aligned relation with the side surfaces of the foregoing die.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种锻造模座,其包括电阻加热器,其能够在进行热锻或热锻时能够经由模具保持器有效地加热模具。 模具座用于保持用于锻造压力机的模具,用于进行锻造或热锻。 模具座具有加热器安装孔,电阻加热器插入其中,插入温度传感器的传感器安装孔和设置在保持器的保持器表面的两个端部上的引导部分,用于支撑前述模具的背面以支撑 上述模具位于其两侧。 加热器安装孔形成在与上述模具的侧表面对准的保持器表面相对的位置处。

    OXIDIZED MIXED CYCLIC PHENOL SULFIDES, AND CHARGE CONTROL AGENTS AND TONERS USING THE SAME
    24.
    发明申请
    OXIDIZED MIXED CYCLIC PHENOL SULFIDES, AND CHARGE CONTROL AGENTS AND TONERS USING THE SAME 有权
    氧化的混合循环硫醇,以及充电控制剂和使用它的调色剂

    公开(公告)号:US20090042120A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-02-12

    申请号:US12249766

    申请日:2008-10-10

    IPC分类号: G03G9/00 C07D341/00 C09K3/00

    摘要: The present invention discloses an oxidized mixed cyclic phenol sulfide which is a mixture of the oxidized cyclic phenol sulfide wherein in is 8 and the oxidized cyclic phenol sulfide wherein m is an integer other than 8, the oxidized cyclic phenol sulfide being represented by the following formula (1): wherein R is a straight or branched alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, m is an integer from 4 to 9, and n is 1 or 2; or an oxidized cyclic phenol sulfide of formula (1) wherein m is 8. The present invention also discloses a charge control agent which comprises the above sulfide(s) as the active ingredient; and a toner which comprises the charge control agent, a coloring agent and a binder resin. This charge control agent is particularly useful for color toners, and it speeds up charging risetime, and has a high charge amount and charging characteristics excellent in environmental stability. Further, the charge control agent is safe since it does not have any problem with the waste regulations.

    摘要翻译: 本发明公开了氧化型环状苯酚硫化物,其中在8中的氧化环状苯酚硫化物和其中m为8以外的整数的氧化型环状苯酚硫化物的混合物,氧化的环状苯酚硫化物由下式 (1)表示:其中R是具有1-6个碳原子的直链或支链烷基,m是4至9的整数,n是1或2; 或式(1)的氧化环状苯酚硫化物,其中m为8.本发明还公开了一种电荷控制剂,其包含上述硫化物作为活性成分; 以及包含电荷控制剂,着色剂和粘合剂树脂的调色剂。 该电荷控制剂对于彩色调色剂特别有用,并且其加速时间上升,并且具有高的电荷量和环境稳定性优良的充电特性。 此外,充电控制剂是安全的,因为废物规定没有任何问题。

    Optical method of detecting defect and apparatus used therein
    26.
    发明授权
    Optical method of detecting defect and apparatus used therein 失效
    检测缺陷的光学方法及其中使用的装置

    公开(公告)号:US5894345A

    公开(公告)日:1999-04-13

    申请号:US859423

    申请日:1997-05-20

    CPC分类号: G01N21/8903

    摘要: An array light source 1 with semiconductor laser sources disposed one-dimensionally and a projective lens 2 are used to illuminate an inspected object so that light beams projected from the array light source form a dotted line on the object. A line sensor is used to receive through an objective lens 3 light emitted from an imaging area 11 away from an illuminated area 12. An image signal, fed to an image processing unit 8 through a pre-processing unit 7 producing an image from signals from the line sensor 4 and a stage 5 is processed, while the stage 5 bearing the object 6 is being gradually moved, to inspect the object 6 for crack defects 9 and 10 by detecting an optically nonhomogeneous portion of the object. The method allows a crack defect of an object, such as a ceramic substrate or a sintered metal product, to be detected fast with high accuracy.

    摘要翻译: 使用具有一维设置的半导体激光源的阵列光源1和投射透镜2来照射被检查物体,使得从阵列光源投射的光束在物体上形成虚线。 线传感器用于通过物镜3接收从成像区域11发出的远离照明区域12的光。图像信号,通过预处理单元7馈送到图像处理单元8,从预处理单元7产生来自 在承载物体6的台架5正在逐渐移动的同时,对线传感器4和台5进行处理,通过检测物体的光学非均匀部分来检查物体6的裂纹缺陷9和10。 该方法允许以高精度快速检测诸如陶瓷基板或烧结金属产品的物体的裂纹缺陷。

    Phase grating, its fabricating method, optical encoder, motor using the
optical encoder, and robot using the motor
    27.
    发明授权
    Phase grating, its fabricating method, optical encoder, motor using the optical encoder, and robot using the motor 失效
    相位光栅,其制造方法,光学编码器,使用光学编码器的电动机和使用电动机的机器人

    公开(公告)号:US5754341A

    公开(公告)日:1998-05-19

    申请号:US661154

    申请日:1996-06-10

    IPC分类号: G01D5/38 G02B5/18 G02B27/46

    摘要: A phase grating has a concave part of rectangular shape type substantially, of which grating depth is deeper in a specific range than depth d' calculated in a formula .vertline.n-n.sub.0 .vertline..times.(p-d'/e)/p.times.d'=(.lambda./2).times.(1+2m) (where m=0, .+-.1, .+-.2, . . . ) in terms of center wavelength .lambda. of light having partial interference to be diffracted by the phase grating, pitch length p of the phase grating, refractive index n of base material of the phase grating, refractive index n.sub.0 of medium surrounding the phase grating, and shape ratio e as the ratio of grating depth to width of slope of the concave part.

    摘要翻译: 相位光栅具有基本上为矩形形状类型的凹部,光栅深度在与公式| n-n0 | x(p-d'/ e)/ pxd'=( λ/ 2)x(1 + 2m)(其中m = 0,+/- 1,+/- 2,...)就具有待被相位光栅衍射的部分干涉的光的中心波长λ 相位光栅的长度p,相位光栅的基材的折射率n,围绕相位光栅的介质的折射率n0,以及作为凹部的光栅深度与斜率宽度的比率的形状比e。

    Method for forming column signals for a liquid crystal display apparatus
    28.
    发明授权
    Method for forming column signals for a liquid crystal display apparatus 失效
    用于形成液晶显示装置的列信号的方法

    公开(公告)号:US5754157A

    公开(公告)日:1998-05-19

    申请号:US677912

    申请日:1996-07-10

    IPC分类号: G09G3/20 G09G3/36

    摘要: A method of forming column signals for driving a liquid crystal display apparatus having a plurality of row electrodes and a plurality of column electrodes wherein a plurality of the row electrodes are selected as a batch; the column electrodes are applied with voltages based on orthogonal transformation signals which are obtained by transforming picture signals corresponding to the positions of the simultaneously selected row electrodes on a panel by an orthogonal function, and the row electrodes are applied with the voltages based on the orthogonal transformation signals; the formation of column signals from the picture signals corresponding to the positions of the simultaneously selected row electrodes on the panel includes a serial-parallel transforming step of transforming inputted picture signals into those having a predetermined bit length, a writing/reading step of reading the picture signals having a predetermined bit length after the picture signals have once been written in a memory; and an operating step of transforming by the orthogonal function the picture signals readout from the memory into the orthogonal transformation signals, wherein a random access mode is used for writing the picture signals in the writing/reading step, and data on the row electrodes corresponding to the same column electrodes are stored in an L number of adjoining addresses with respect to an L number of simultaneously selected row electrodes.

    摘要翻译: 一种形成用于驱动具有多个行电极和多个列电极的液晶显示装置的列信号的方法,其中多个行电极被选择为批次; 基于通过正交函数将对应于面板上的同时选择的行电极的位置的图像信号变换获得的正交变换信号施加电压,并且行电极基于正交函数施加电压 转换信号; 从对应于面板上同时选择的行电极的位置的图像信号形成列信号包括将输入的图像信号变换成具有预定位长的输入图像信号的串并行变换步骤,读/ 在图像信号一旦被写入存储器之后,具有预定位长度的图像信号; 以及操作步骤,通过正交函数将从存储器读出的图像信号变换为正交变换信号,其中在写入/读取步骤中使用随机存取模式来写入图像信号,以及对应于 相同的列电极相对于L个同时选择的行电极存储在L个相邻的地址中。

    Apparatus for winding reinforcing fibers around column
    29.
    发明授权
    Apparatus for winding reinforcing fibers around column 失效
    用于将增强纤维缠绕在柱上的装置

    公开(公告)号:US5720445A

    公开(公告)日:1998-02-24

    申请号:US721035

    申请日:1996-09-26

    IPC分类号: B21F27/12 E04G21/12 E04G23/02

    摘要: An apparatus for winding reinforcing fibers around a column is provided which comprises a non-rotatable annular frame provided around the column to be moved up and down; a rotatable annular frame provided upon the non-rotatable annular frame and arranged to be rotated around the column by a first driving motor on the non-rotatable annular frame; means provided on the rotatable annular frame for supplying reinforcing fibers around the column; at least three chain members for suspending the non-rotatable annular frame above the ground or floor level; and lift means provided at the periphery of the non-rotatable annular frame and engaged with the chain members to move up and down the non-rotatable annular frame by a second driving motors provided on the non-rotatable annular frame.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种用于围绕柱缠绕增强纤维的装置,其包括设置在所述柱周围以上下移动的不可旋转的环形框架; 可旋转的环形框架,设置在所述不可旋转的环形框架上并且布置成通过所述不可旋转的环形框架上的第一驱动电机围绕所述柱体旋转; 设置在可旋转的环形框架上用于在柱附近供应增强纤维的装置; 至少三个链条构件,用于将不可旋转的环形框架悬挂在地面或地面以上; 以及提升装置,其设置在不可旋转的环形框架的周边处,并与链条构件接合,以通过设置在不可旋转的环形框架上的第二驱动马达来上下移动不可旋转的环形框架。

    Optical encoder with dual diffraction grating
    30.
    发明授权
    Optical encoder with dual diffraction grating 失效
    具有双衍射光栅的光学编码器

    公开(公告)号:US5696373A

    公开(公告)日:1997-12-09

    申请号:US711513

    申请日:1996-09-10

    CPC分类号: G03F9/70 G01D5/38

    摘要: An optical encoder including a light source and a first grating plate having a first diffraction grating for diffracting a light beam emitted from the light source. The optical encoder further includes a second grating plate having a second diffraction grating including a blazed diffraction grating for further diffracting the light beam diffracted by the first diffraction grating so as to allow the light beam to be incident on the first grating plate. The optical encoder also includes a light-receiving portion for receiving the light beam reentering the first grating plate and diffracted by the first grating plate. The second diffraction grating is designed so that the greater part of the diffracted light is concentrated in diffracted light beam of a predetermined order among the light beams from the first diffraction grating, and the diffracted light beam of the predetermined order travels from the second diffraction grating in a direction which is parallel with a direction in which the light beam is incident on the second diffraction grating from the first grating plate. The light-receiving portion generates an electric signal in accordance with an amount of plus and minus mth-order diffracted light beams of the further diffracted light beam.

    摘要翻译: 一种光学编码器,包括光源和具有用于衍射从光源发射的光束的第一衍射光栅的第一光栅板。 光学编码器还包括具有第二衍射光栅的第二光栅板,第二衍射光栅包括闪耀的衍射光栅,用于进一步衍射由第一衍射光栅衍射的光束,以允许光束入射在第一光栅板上。 光学编码器还包括用于接收重新进入第一光栅板并被第一光栅板衍射的光束的光接收部分。 第二衍射光栅被设计成使得衍射光的大部分集中在来自第一衍射光栅的光束之间的预定次数的衍射光束中,并且预定次数的衍射光束从第二衍射光栅行进 在与第一光栅板上的光束入射到第二衍射光栅上的方向平行的方向上。 光接收部分根据进一步的衍射光束的正和负的第m级衍射光束的量产生电信号。