Method for determining total chlorine amount and a kit for determining
total chlorine amount
    21.
    发明授权
    Method for determining total chlorine amount and a kit for determining total chlorine amount 失效
    用于测定总氯量的方法和用于测定总氯量的试剂盒

    公开(公告)号:US5972713A

    公开(公告)日:1999-10-26

    申请号:US706892

    申请日:1996-09-03

    IPC分类号: G01N31/22 G01N33/84 G01N21/29

    摘要: A method for determining total chlorine amount present in a sample by mixing the sample with a benzidine indicator solution comprising a benzidine compound capable of forming a dye by a reaction with a chlorine, wherein the hue of the formed dye changes depending upon the mole ratio of the chlorine to benzidine compound and determining the total chlorine amount from the hue. A kit for practicing the method incudes the indicator and a color scale for the hues of the dye.

    摘要翻译: 通过将样品与包含能够通过与氯反应形成染料的联苯胺化合物的联苯胺指示剂溶液混合来测定样品中总氯量的方法,其中形成的染料的色调根据 氯与联苯胺化合物,并从色相中确定总氯量。 用于实践该方法的试剂盒包含该指示剂和染料色调的色标。

    Process for producing optical device
    22.
    发明授权
    Process for producing optical device 失效
    光学元件制造工艺

    公开(公告)号:US07522803B2

    公开(公告)日:2009-04-21

    申请号:US10589720

    申请日:2005-02-15

    IPC分类号: G02B6/10

    CPC分类号: G02B6/132 C03C21/008

    摘要: The present invention provides a method of producing an optical element without the need for high vacuum, unlike the thin film deposition methods, and without using a molten salt. More specifically, the invention provides a method of producing an optical element comprising applying a paste containing at least one compound selected from lithium compounds, potassium compounds, rubidium compounds, cesium compounds, silver compounds, and thallium compounds, an organic resin, and an organic solvent to a glass substrate containing an alkali metal component as a glass component and then performing heat treatment at a temperature below the softening temperature of the glass substrate.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供一种不需要高真空度的光学元件的制造方法,与薄膜沉积方法不同,并且不使用熔融盐。 更具体地说,本发明提供一种光学元件的制造方法,其特征在于,包括:将含有选自锂化合物,钾化合物,铷化合物,铯化合物,银化合物和铊化合物中的至少一种化合物的糊剂,有机树脂和有机物 溶剂添加到含有作为玻璃成分的碱金属成分的玻璃基板上,然后在低于玻璃基板的软化温度的温度下进行热处理。

    Injection blow molding machine, injection blow molding method and
injection molding machine
    25.
    发明授权
    Injection blow molding machine, injection blow molding method and injection molding machine 有权
    注塑吹塑机,注塑吹塑法和注塑机

    公开(公告)号:US6156258A

    公开(公告)日:2000-12-05

    申请号:US51956

    申请日:1998-09-04

    摘要: An injection blow molding system includes an injection molding station 22, a first delivery section 24, a cooling station 26, a heating station 30, a second delivery section 32 and a plurality of blow molding stations 34. The injection molding station 22 is designed to simultaneously injection mold M rows of N preforms 36 arranged in a second direction B perpendicular to a first direction A in which the preforms 36 are carried. The first delivery section 24 is designed to remove the M rows of preforms 36 injection molded by the injection molding station 22 through a removing mechanism 102 in their upright state while decreasing the pitch in the rows. The preforms 36 are inverted with the column pitch being changed by an inverting mechanism 104 before they are delivered to the cooling station in their inverted state. The cooling and heating stations 26, 30 are designed to cool and heat one row of N preforms 36 while parallel carrying them along a first carrying chain 200. The second delivery section 32 is designed to deliver the preforms 36 to two blow molding stations while they are maintained in their inverted state. Each of the blow molding stations 34 is designed to stretch blow mold the N/2 preforms into containers at the same time.

    摘要翻译: PCT No.PCT / JP97 / 03064 Sec。 371日期:1998年9月4日 102(e)1998年9月4日PCT PCT 1997年9月2日PCT公布。 第WO98 / 09793号公报 日期1996年3月12日注射吹塑成型系统包括注塑站22,第一输送部分24,冷却站26,加热站30,第二输送段32和多个吹塑站34。 工位22被设计成同时注射模制M行的N个预成型件36,其沿着第二方向B布置,第二方向B垂直于其中承载预型件36的第一方向A. 第一输送部分24被设计成通过移除机构102在其直立状态下移除注射成型工位22注射成型的M行预成型件36,同时减小行中的间距。 预成型件36在其倒立状态被输送到冷却站之前由反转机构104改变,柱间距变化。 冷却和加热站26,30设计成冷却和排列一排N个预成型件36,同时沿着第一承载链200携带它们。第二输送段32设计成将预型件36输送到两个吹塑站,而它们 保持倒立状态。 每个吹塑工位34被设计成拉伸吹塑N / 2预制件同时进入容器。

    Injection stretch blow molding apparatus with preform heating and guide
member
    26.
    发明授权
    Injection stretch blow molding apparatus with preform heating and guide member 失效
    具有预制件加热和引导构件的注射拉伸吹塑装置

    公开(公告)号:US6109907A

    公开(公告)日:2000-08-29

    申请号:US52206

    申请日:1998-03-31

    摘要: A blow molding apparatus for blow molding a preform into a container has a rectangular carrying path, carrier members each of which supports and carries the preform and container, an endless carrying member for circulatorily driving the carrier members along the path, a first transferring portion for transferring the preform supplied from outside of the apparatus to at least one of the carrying members, a heating section for heating the preform supported by the at least one carrying member, a blow molding section for blow molding the heated preform into the container, a second transferring portion for transferring the blow molded container outside of the apparatus, at least one guidable member disposed at each of the carrying members, and at least one guide member for guiding the at least one guidable member in each of the carrying members in order to transfer each of the carrying members along the rectangular carrying path. The heating section preferably has a plurality of first heaters on one side of the path, spaced apart in a vertical direction and extending in a preform carrying direction, a reflecting plate facing the first heaters across the path, and a plurality of second heaters extending in the preform carrying direction on both sides of the path, and positioned at such a height in the vertical direction that the second heaters face regions subject to blow molding in the vicinities of the neck portions of the preforms.

    摘要翻译: 用于将预制件吹塑成容器的吹塑设备具有矩形承载路径,每个支撑并承载预成型件和容器的承载构件,用于沿着路径循环地驱动承载构件的环形承载构件,用于 将从所述装置的外部供应的所述预制件转移到所述承载构件中的至少一个,用于加热由所述至少一个承载构件支撑的所述预成型件的加热部,用于将加热的预成型件吹塑成容器的吹塑部, 用于将吹塑容器传送到设备外部的传送部分,设置在每个传送部件上的至少一个引导部件和至少一个引导部件,用于将每个传送部件中的至少一个引导部件引导以便传送 每个承载构件沿着矩形承载路径。 加热部分优选地在路径的一侧上具有多个第一加热器,在垂直方向上隔开并沿着预制件传送方向延伸,反射板面向第一加热器穿过路径,并且多个第二加热器延伸到 预成型体在路径的两侧承载方向,并且在垂直方向上位于第二加热器面对预成型件的颈部附近的吹塑成型的区域的高度。

    Method of injection molding a preform and apparatus for the same
    27.
    发明授权
    Method of injection molding a preform and apparatus for the same 失效
    注射成型预成型件的方法及其设备

    公开(公告)号:US5589130A

    公开(公告)日:1996-12-31

    申请号:US403742

    申请日:1995-03-13

    IPC分类号: B29C45/06 B29C49/06 B29C49/64

    摘要: An injection molding apparatus for a preform is disclosed, having an injection molding station (14) and a cooling and ejection station (16). In the injection molding station (14), neck cavity molds (60), injection core molds (50) and an injection cavity mold (42) are clamped and preforms (1) are injection molded. Thereafter, the injection cavity mold (42) is separated at a relatively high temperature. The preforms (1) are transferred to the cooling and ejection station (16) while being cooled by the injection core molds (50) and neck cavity molds (60). While the next preforms (1) are being injection molded in the injection molding station (14), in the cooling and ejection station (16) cooling of the preforms (1) continues. After cooling the preforms (1) to a temperature suitable for release, the injection core molds (50) are separated only through a stroke sufficient to allow a space to open between core pins (52) of the injection core molds 50 and the inner surface of the preforms (1). Thereafter the neck cavity molds (60) are separated and the preforms (1) are ejected. When the injection molding of the next preforms (1) in the injection molding station (14) is completed, a rotary wheel (30) is driven rotatingly in the opposite direction to the previous operation, and the injection core molds (50) and neck cavity molds (60) are interchanged between the two stations (14 and 16).

    摘要翻译: PCT No.PCT / JP94 / 01247 Sec。 371日期1995年3月13日 102(e)1995年3月13日PCT PCT 1994年7月29日PCT公布。 公开号WO95 / 03930 日本1995年2月9日公开了一种用于预成型件的注射成型装置,其具有注射成型台(14)和冷却和排出台(16)。 在注射成型台(14)中,夹紧颈腔模具(60),注射模芯(50)和注射腔模具(42),注射成型预成型件(1)。 此后,在较高温度下分离注射腔模具42。 预成型件(1)在被注射芯模(50)和颈模(60)冷却的同时被转移到冷却和排出台(16)。 在下一个预型件(1)在注射成型工位(14)中进行注塑成型时,在冷却和喷射台(16)中,预型件(1)的冷却继续进行。 在将预成型件(1)冷却到适于释放的温度之后,注射芯模(50)仅通过足以允许在注射芯模50的芯销(52)和内表面 的预成型件(1)。 此后,颈腔模具(60)被分离并且预制件(1)被弹出。 当注射成型站(14)中的下一个预制件(1)的注射成型完成时,旋转轮(30)沿与之前的操作相反的方向旋转地驱动,并且注射模具(50)和颈部 腔体模具(60)在两个工位(14和16)之间互换。

    Injection molding apparatus and blow-molding apparatus using said
injection molding apparatus
    28.
    发明授权
    Injection molding apparatus and blow-molding apparatus using said injection molding apparatus 失效
    注射成型设备和使用所述注射成型设备的吹塑设备

    公开(公告)号:US5540580A

    公开(公告)日:1996-07-30

    申请号:US380688

    申请日:1995-01-30

    申请人: Minoru Takada

    发明人: Minoru Takada

    摘要: An injection molding apparatus in which a hot-runner mold is moved with respect to the injection nozzle of an injection unit is disclosed. In a position in which the injection nozzle comes into contact is provided a first fixed link with a runner formed therein. A second fixed link with a runner formed therein is fixed to the hot-runner mold, and moves integrally with the hot-runner mold. Between these links is provided an intermediate runner block system, with runners formed therein. The intermediate runner block system is constructed from a first intermediate link supported rotatably by the first fixed link and a second intermediate link supported rotatably by the second fixed link, and these two intermediate links are also rotatably coupled together. This plurality of links forms a link construction, so that regardless of the movement of the hot-runner mold the resin path between the injection nozzle and the hot-runner mold is maintained.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种注射成型装置,其中热流道模具相对于注射单元的注射喷嘴移动。 在注射喷嘴接触的位置设置有形成在其中的流道的第一固定连杆。 其中形成有流道的第二固定连杆固定在热流道模具上,与热流道模具一体移动。 在这些连杆之间设置有中间流道块系统,其中形成有流道。 中间流道块系统由由第一固定连杆可旋转地支撑的第一中间连杆和由第二固定连杆可旋转地支撑的第二中间连杆构成,并且这两个中间连杆也可旋转地联接在一起。 该多个连杆形成连杆结构,因此不管热流道模具的移动如何,都保持注射喷嘴和热流道模具之间的树脂路径。

    Mold clamping method
    29.
    发明授权
    Mold clamping method 失效
    模具夹紧方式

    公开(公告)号:US4925618A

    公开(公告)日:1990-05-15

    申请号:US349921

    申请日:1989-05-09

    申请人: Minoru Takada

    发明人: Minoru Takada

    CPC分类号: B29C45/6764

    摘要: The method having a clamping cylinder which slidably fits a clamping ram whose front end is fixed on a movable board of an injection molding machine, etc., an inner space of the clamping cylinder divided into a rear chamber W and a front chamber X by a large-diameter piston section of the clamping ram, an inner rear wall of the clamping cylinder having a mold opening piston fixed thereto having a front end slidably fit in the clamping ram from the rear, an inner space of the clamping ram being divided into a chamber Y and a chamber Z opening to the atmosphere by the large-diameter piston section of the opening piston, a hydraulic controlling device which connects the chambers X, Y and Z to an oil pressure source and connects the chambers X and Y to the chamber W for a high-speed mold closure, which connects the chamber W to the oil pressure source and relieves the pressure in the chambers X and Y for a tight clamping, and which connects the chamber Y to the oil pressure source and connects the chamber W to both the chamber X and the oil tank for opening the mold, the effective pressure receiving area of the chamber Y being preferably designed to be equal to the cross-sectional area of the cylindrical section of the clamping ram.

    Mold clamping device
    30.
    发明授权

    公开(公告)号:US4861259A

    公开(公告)日:1989-08-29

    申请号:US161121

    申请日:1988-02-26

    申请人: Minoru Takada

    发明人: Minoru Takada

    IPC分类号: B29C45/67

    CPC分类号: B29C45/6771

    摘要: A mold clamping device is disclosed. The device includes a clamping ram, whose front end is connected to a moveable board of an injection molding machine, slidably fitted in a clamping cylinder, and a support cylinder provided in parallel to the clamping cylinder. A support piston is slidably positioned in the support cylinder, and the front end of the rod of the support piston is connected to the moveable board of the injection molding machine. A front chamber and a rear chamber of the clamping cylinder, divided by the piston section of the clamping ram, and a front chamber of the support cylinder are connected by an oil path. There is provided a valve for opening or closing the connection between the rear chamber of the clamping cylinder and the front chamber of the clamping cylinder and the front chamber of the support cylinder. The effective pressure receiving area of the rear chamber of the clamping cylinder is substantially equal to the sum of the effective pressure receiving area of the front chamber of the clamping cylinder and the front chamber of the support cylinder.