Adaptive Power Control for Energy Harvesting
    21.
    发明申请
    Adaptive Power Control for Energy Harvesting 审中-公开
    能量收集的自适应功率控制

    公开(公告)号:US20100259225A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-10-14

    申请号:US12757989

    申请日:2010-04-10

    Abstract: Advances in the arts are disclosed with novel methods and circuit systems for controlling power in an energy harvesting system. Techniques and related systems for controlling power output of an energy harvesting device provide for monitoring at least one power parameter at a power source and monitoring at least one power parameter at a load such as a storage medium. The power source output is adjusted in order to optimize energy harvesting and/or storage based on real-time performance parameters.

    Abstract translation: 在能量采集系统中,用于控制能量的新方法和电路系统公开了艺术的进步。 用于控制能量收集装置的功率输出的技术和相关系统提供用于监视电源处的至少一个功率参数并且监视诸如存储介质的负载处的至少一个功率参数。 调整电源输出,以便根据实时性能参数优化能量收集和/或存储。

    Multile input channel power control circuit
    22.
    发明授权
    Multile input channel power control circuit 失效
    多路输入通道电源控制电路

    公开(公告)号:US07808127B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-10-05

    申请号:US12185306

    申请日:2008-08-04

    Abstract: The disclosed apparatus and systems are adapted to implement dynamic power control in order to condition and store, and/or immediately utilize, energy from one or more available power inputs, whether the inputs are constantly, regularly, or intermittently available, singly or in various combinations. Power control circuits according to the invention provide means for dynamically responding to input availability and output requirements in order to prioritize input energy selection, input signal conditioning, and output power delivery adapted to the application and operating environment.

    Abstract translation: 所公开的装置和系统适于实现动态功率控制,以便调节和存储和/或立即利用来自一个或多个可用功率输入的能量,无论输入是不断地,有规律地还是间歇地可用,单独地或以各种方式 组合。 根据本发明的功率控制电路提供用于动态响应输入可用性和输出要求的装置,以便优先考虑适应于应用和操作环境的输入能量选择,输入信号调节和输出功率传递。

    CIRCUIT AND METHOD FOR CONTROLLING A CLOCK SYNCHRONIZING CIRCUIT FOR LOW POWER REFRESH OPERATION
    23.
    发明申请
    CIRCUIT AND METHOD FOR CONTROLLING A CLOCK SYNCHRONIZING CIRCUIT FOR LOW POWER REFRESH OPERATION 有权
    用于控制低功耗刷新电路的时钟同步电路的电路和方法

    公开(公告)号:US20100014371A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-01-21

    申请号:US12568507

    申请日:2009-09-28

    Abstract: A method and apparatus is provided for idling a clock synchronizing circuit during at least a portion of time during execution of a refresh operation in a memory device. In a memory device receiving an external clock signal, a method and apparatus for executing a refresh operation is provided that includes initiating at least one refresh operation in the memory device, and ceasing generation of an internal clock signal timed with respect to the external clock signal for at least a portion of the time in which at least one refresh operation takes to complete.

    Abstract translation: 提供一种方法和装置,用于在执行存储器件中的刷新操作期间的至少一部分时间内使时钟同步电路空转。 在接收外部时钟信号的存储器件中,提供一种用于执行刷新操作的方法和装置,其包括启动存储器件中的至少一个刷新操作,并停止产生相对于外部时钟信号定时的内部时钟信号 对于至少一次刷新操作需要完成的时间的至少一部分。

    Protocol Method Apparatus and System for the Interconnection of Electronic Systems
    25.
    发明申请
    Protocol Method Apparatus and System for the Interconnection of Electronic Systems 失效
    电子系统互连的协议方法装置和系统

    公开(公告)号:US20090327543A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-12-31

    申请号:US12146474

    申请日:2008-06-26

    CPC classification number: G06F13/385

    Abstract: Disclosed are methods, apparatus, and systems for the interconnection of electronic system apparatus having one or more different communication protocols. A preferred embodiment is disclosed in which a single physical interface and a single protocol are used for providing an efficient and scalable interconnection between a host and operably coupled subsystem apparatus connected to the MMC. In a disclosed method, a bus is provided for coupling a system host to a plurality of system components and a Multi-Management Protocol (MMP) is employed. The Multi-Management Protocol includes a plurality of subclasses, each further including component identity information and function data. The subclasses are grouped by functionality into at least two groups comprising a standard group and an extension group. In a multi-component electronic system according to the invention, an electronic protocol packet structure includes a starting frame delimiter, a length field, a target address field, a subclass identifier, an operation identifier, a data field, and a frame check field. Disclosed preferred embodiments also include protocol conversion apparatus having a Multi-Management Controller (MMC) using a host bus for transmitting and receiving data between a host and the MMC based on a Multi-Management Protocol (MMP).

    Abstract translation: 公开了用于具有一个或多个不同通信协议的电子系统装置的互连的方法,装置和系统。 公开了一种优选实施例,其中使用单个物理接口和单个协议来在连接到MMC的主机和可操作地耦合的子系统装置之间提供有效和可缩放的互连。 在公开的方法中,提供总线用于​​将系统主机耦合到多个系统组件,并且采用多管理协议(MMP)。 多管理协议包括多个子类,每个子类还包括组件身份信息和功能数据。 子类按功能分组成包括标准组和扩展组的至少两个组。 在根据本发明的多组分电子系统中,电子协议分组结构包括起始帧定界符,长度字段,目标地址字段,子类标识符,操作标识符,数据字段和帧校验字段。 公开的优选实施例还包括具有使用主机总线的多管理控制器(MMC)的协议转换装置,用于基于多管理协议(MMP)在主机和MMC之间发送和接收数据。

    Bag with Integrated Display
    26.
    发明申请
    Bag with Integrated Display 审中-公开
    集成显示器袋

    公开(公告)号:US20090314677A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-12-24

    申请号:US12263457

    申请日:2008-11-01

    CPC classification number: B65D33/004 A45C13/08 A45C15/06 B65D2203/12

    Abstract: The invention provides portable bags having integrated displays. Disclosed embodiments include apparatus and associated methods providing integrated electronic displays providing one or more illumination, audio, or radio frequency capabilities. Chemical displays include illumination and scent dispersal capabilities. Embodiments of bags with integrated displays also include electronic displays having at least one associated charging element for charging a charge storage element for powering the display.

    Abstract translation: 本发明提供具有集成显示器的便携式袋。 公开的实施例包括提供集成电子显示器的装置和相关方法,其提供一个或多个照明,音频或射频能力。 化学显示器包括照明和香味散布能力。 具有集成显示器的袋子的实施例还包括具有至少一个相关联的充电元件的电子显示器,用于对用于对显示器供电的电荷存储元件充电

    Variable abstraction
    27.
    发明授权
    Variable abstraction 有权
    可变抽象

    公开(公告)号:US07593944B2

    公开(公告)日:2009-09-22

    申请号:US11037575

    申请日:2005-01-18

    Abstract: System and method for creating, configuring, representing, and using variables in programs. A graphical user interface (GUI) may be displayed in response to user input requesting creation and/or configuration of a variable for use in or comprised in one or more programs, e.g., on various devices. User input is received to the GUI configuring attributes of the variable, including: name, data type, and/or scope (e.g., local, global, or network). The configured attributes are stored and optionally displayed, e.g., in a resource tree, and the variable in each of the programs updated in accordance with the configured attributes. When at least one of the programs is incompatible with the configured variable, an error condition may be indicated, e.g., by providing information relating to portions of the program that are incompatible with the configured variable. The program may be modified in response to user input for compatibility with the configured variable.

    Abstract translation: 用于在程序中创建,配置,表示和使用变量的系统和方法。 可以响应于用户输入请求创建和/或配置用于或包括在一个或多个程序(例如,在各种设备上)的变量来显示图形用户界面(GUI)。 用户输入被接收到GUI配置变量的属性,包括:名称,数据类型和/或范围(例如,本地,全局或网络)。 配置的属性被存储并且可选地显示,例如在资源树中,并且每个程序中的变量根据配置的属性而被更新。 当至少一个程序与配置的变量不兼容时,可以例如通过提供与与配置的变量不兼容的程序的部分相关的信息来指示错误状况。 可以响应于用户输入修改程序以与配置的变量兼容。

    Method for Treating Lignocellulosic Materials
    28.
    发明申请
    Method for Treating Lignocellulosic Materials 有权
    处理木质纤维素材料的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20090194243A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-08-06

    申请号:US11994375

    申请日:2006-07-10

    CPC classification number: D21C3/04 D21C1/02 D21C1/04 D21C11/0007

    Abstract: The present invention is a method for producing a pulp from a fibrous lignocellulose material or source using a treatment or pretreatment step which exposes the material to oxalic acid derivatives, particularly dialkyl ester derivatives, particularly in the vapor phase. Once treated, the material may be refined using any one of the several pulping methods to produce a final pulp product and the production of the product is accompanied by strength increases in paper made from the pulp and energy savings in making the pulp, hi addition the treatment or pretreatment produces a soluble carbohydrate source and other components (e.g. acetic acid, other wood components) for further product development. In certain cases a pulp product is not produced and all of the carbohydrate present in the lignocellulose is converted into soluble sugars.

    Abstract translation: 本发明是一种使用处理或预处理步骤从纤维状木质纤维素材料或源生产纸浆的方法,其将材料暴露于草酸衍生物,特别是二烷基酯衍生物,特别是在气相中。 一旦处理,可以使用几种制浆方法中的任何一种来精制材料以产生最终的纸浆产品,并且产品的生产伴随着由纸浆制成的纸张的强度增加和制造纸浆的能量节省。另外, 处理或预处理产生可溶性碳水化合物源和其他组分(例如乙酸,其他木质组分),用于进一步的产品开发。 在某些情况下,不产生纸浆产品,并且木质纤维素中存在的所有碳水化合物都转化为可溶性糖。

    Dual interlayer dielectric stressor integration with a sacrificial underlayer film stack
    29.
    发明申请
    Dual interlayer dielectric stressor integration with a sacrificial underlayer film stack 有权
    双层电介质应力集成与牺牲底层膜堆叠

    公开(公告)号:US20080164531A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-07-10

    申请号:US11650252

    申请日:2007-01-04

    Abstract: A method for making a semiconductor device is provided by (a) providing a substrate (203) having first (205) and second (207) gate structures thereon; (b) forming an underlayer (231) over the first and second gate structures; (c) removing the underlayer from the first gate structure; (d) forming a first stressor layer (216) over the first and second gate structures; and (e) selectively removing the first stressor layer from the second gate structure through the use of a first etch which is selective to the underlayer.

    Abstract translation: 提供一种制造半导体器件的方法,该方法是(a)提供其上具有第一(205)和第二(207)栅极结构的衬底(203) (b)在所述第一和第二栅极结构上形成底层(231); (c)从第一栅极结构去除底层; (d)在所述第一和第二栅极结构上形成第一应力层(216); 和(e)通过使用对底层有选择性的第一蚀刻,从第二栅极结构选择性地去除第一应力层。

    Compression of mark-up language data
    30.
    发明申请
    Compression of mark-up language data 审中-公开
    压缩标记语言数据

    公开(公告)号:US20070300147A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-12-27

    申请号:US11426312

    申请日:2006-06-25

    CPC classification number: H03M7/30 G06F16/84

    Abstract: Markup-language data, such as extensible Markup Language (XML) data, is compressed. A first node generates compressed markup-language data. The compressed markup-language data is decompressable in accordance with a first general compression scheme that is not particular to data formatted in accordance with a markup language. The compressed markup-language data is further decompressable in accordance with a second specific compression scheme that is particular to data formatted in accordance with the markup language. The first node transmits the compressed markup-language data, which is received by a second node. The second node decompresses the compressed markup-language data using the first general compression scheme or the second specific compression scheme.

    Abstract translation: 诸如可扩展标记语言(XML)数据的标记语言数据被压缩。 第一个节点生成压缩标记语言数据。 压缩标记语言数据可根据不符合按照标记语言格式化的数据的第一通用压缩方案进行解压缩。 压缩标记语言数据根据特定于根据标记语言格式化的数据的第二特定压缩方案进一步解压缩。 第一节点发送由第二节点接收的压缩标记语言数据。 第二节点使用第一通用压缩方案或第二特定压缩方案解压缩压缩标记语言数据。

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