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21.发明授权Device for controlling a system for transporting blood, and method for transporting blood in a blood line of an extracorporeal blood circuit of an extracorporeal blood treatment device 有权用于控制用于输送血液的系统的装置，以及用于在体外血液处理装置的体外血液回路的血液线中输送血液的方法公开(公告)号：US08632487B2
公开(公告)日：2014-01-21
申请号：US12602813
申请日：2008-05-31
Applicant: Götz Günther , Michael Herrenbauer , Martin Lauer , Ralf Müller
Inventor： Götz Günther , Michael Herrenbauer , Martin Lauer , Ralf Müller
IPC: A61M37/00
Abstract: The present invention relates to a device for controlling a system for transporting blood, and a method for transporting blood in a blood line of an extracorporeal blood circuit of an extracorporeal blood treatment system. The present invention also relates to an extracorporeal blood treatment device comprising such a system for transporting blood. The method and device according to the present invention are based on the fact that a defined threshold value for the pressure in the blood line should not be exceeded. The system for transporting blood is controlled in such a way the blood in the blood line is transported in a pre-determined volume flow as long as the pressure in the blood line is below the pre-determined threshold value. When the pressure in the blood line reaches the pre-defined threshold value, however, the system for transporting blood is controlled such that a pressure value corresponding to the threshold value is set when the blood is transported in the blood line. As a result, when the threshold value for the pressure is reached, a regulation of the volume flow is replaced by a regulation of the pressure in the blood line.
Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种用于控制血液输送系统的装置，以及用于在体外血液处理系统的体外血液回路的血液线中输送血液的方法。 本发明还涉及一种包括用于输送血液的系统的体外血液处理装置。 根据本发明的方法和装置是基于以下事实：不应超过血液线中压力的限定阈值。 只要血液中的压力低于预定的阈值，用于输送血液的系统以这样的方式控制血液中的血液以预定的体积流量运输。 然而，当血液线中的压力达到预定义的阈值时，控制用于输送血液的系统，使得当血液在血液中输送时，设定与阈值对应的压力值。 结果，当达到压力的阈值时，通过血管线中的压力的调节来代替体积流量的调节。
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公开(公告)号：US20120023729A1
公开(公告)日：2012-02-02
申请号：US13199989
申请日：2011-09-14
Applicant: Ingo Kufferath-Kassner , Jakob Sistig , Christoph Kronhagel , Ralf Müller
Inventor： Ingo Kufferath-Kassner , Jakob Sistig , Christoph Kronhagel , Ralf Müller
IPC: B23P11/00
CPC classification number: D03D15/02 , D03D3/08 , D03D13/00 , D10B2101/20 , E04F13/00 , E04F13/002 , Y10T29/49826 , Y10T428/249921 , Y10T428/249923 , Y10T442/3065 , Y10T442/322
Abstract: The invention relates to a woven fabric comprising warp threads or wires and comprising weft wires, wherein the woven fabric comprises an offset weft wire. The offset is particularly suitable for fastening objects separate from the woven fabric.
Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种包含经线或电线并且包括纬线的机织织物，其中该织造织物包括偏移纬线。 该偏移特别适用于与织物分离的紧固物体。
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公开(公告)号：US08056586B2
公开(公告)日：2011-11-15
申请号：US12084813
申请日：2006-11-03
Applicant: Ingo Kufferath-Kassner , Jakob Sistig , Christoph Kronhagel , Ralf Müller
Inventor： Ingo Kufferath-Kassner , Jakob Sistig , Christoph Kronhagel , Ralf Müller
CPC classification number: D03D15/02 , D03D3/08 , D03D13/00 , D10B2101/20 , E04F13/00 , E04F13/002 , Y10T29/49826 , Y10T428/249921 , Y10T428/249923 , Y10T442/3065 , Y10T442/322
Abstract: The invention relates to a woven fabric comprising warp threads or wires and comprising weft wires, wherein the woven fabric comprises an offset weft wire. The offset is particularly suitable for fastening objects separate from the woven fabric.
Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种包含经线或电线并且包括纬线的机织织物，其中该织造织物包括偏移纬线。 该偏移特别适用于与织物分离的紧固物体。
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24.发明授权Excluding a toggle bit from the range of cacheable addresses in a flash memory 有权从闪存中的可缓存地址的范围中排除切换位公开(公告)号：US07346743B2
公开(公告)日：2008-03-18
申请号：US11321879
申请日：2005-12-29
Applicant: Ralf Müller
Inventor： Ralf Müller
IPC: G06F12/00
CPC classification number: G06F12/0888 , G06F12/0246
Abstract: In a method and arrangement for manipulation of the contents of a data memory with which a processing device can be connected to manipulate (in at least one manipulation step at least one first memory range of the data memory, the processing device monitors a monitoring range of the first memory range, the state progression of which allowing the conclusion of the manipulation of the first memory range to be detected. A processing device with a buffer is used, into which buffer the data are read from the data memory. A sub-range of the data memory is established as a first exclusion range of the data memory. The first exclusion range not being read into the buffer. The first exclusion range is established in an establishing step preceding the manipulation step. The exclusion range includes the monitoring range.
Abstract translation: 在用于操纵数据存储器的内容的方法和装置中，处理装置可以通过该内容被连接以进行操作（在至少一个操作步骤中数据存储器的至少一个第一存储器范围中，处理装置监视 第一存储器范围，其状态进展允许结束对要检测的第一存储器范围的操作，使用具有缓冲器的处理装置，数据从数据存储器读取到缓冲器中，子范围 数据存储器的第一排除范围被建立为数据存储器的第一排除范围，第一排除范围不被读入缓冲器中，在操作步骤之前的建立步骤中建立第一排除范围，排除范围包括监视范围。
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25.发明授权公开(公告)号：US07100431B2
公开(公告)日：2006-09-05
申请号：US11039652
申请日：2005-01-19
Applicant: Markus Amman , Nikolas Fekete , Dirk Herbstritt , Aleksandar Knezevic , Ralf Müller , Carsten Plog
Inventor： Markus Amman , Nikolas Fekete , Dirk Herbstritt , Aleksandar Knezevic , Ralf Müller , Carsten Plog
IPC: G01M19/00
CPC classification number: F02D41/0072 , F02D41/144 , F02M26/11 , F02M26/17 , F02M26/46 , F02M35/10222 , F02M35/10393 , Y02T10/47
Abstract: In a device for determining an exhaust gas recirculation rate (EGR) in an internal combustion engine, wherein the device includes a sensor unit, which in a first region is exposed to an exhaust-gas atmosphere from an exhaust gas recirculation line and in a second region is exposed to an exhaust gas/fresh air atmosphere in an intake line of the internal combustion engine downstream of a location where the exhaust gas recirculation line opens into the intake line, the sensor unit disposed in the intake line is tubular with the inner side of the sensor unit being exposed to the exhaust gas atmosphere and the outer side of the sensor unit being exposed to the exhaust gas/fresh air atmosphere. The sensor unit is preferably positioned centrally within the intake line away from the wall of the intake line.
Abstract translation: 在用于确定内燃机中的废气再循环速率（EGR）的装置中，其中所述装置包括传感器单元，所述传感器单元在第一区域中从排气再循环管线暴露于废气气氛， 区域在排气再循环管线通向进气管线的位置下游的内燃机的进气管线中暴露于废气/新鲜空气气氛中，设置在进气管路中的传感器单元是管状的，内侧 所述传感器单元暴露于所述废气气氛，并且所述传感器单元的外侧暴露于所述废气/新鲜空气气氛。 传感器单元优选地定位在进气管线的中心远离进气管线的壁。
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Patent Agency Ranking
公开(公告)号：US06779326B2
公开(公告)日：2004-08-24
申请号：US10382281
申请日：2003-03-04
Applicant: Ralf Müller , Dirk J. Desnijder , Bernard E. D. Depestel , Pierre E. Teetaert
Inventor： Ralf Müller , Dirk J. Desnijder , Bernard E. D. Depestel , Pierre E. Teetaert
IPC: A01D6100
CPC classification number: A01F29/10
Abstract: The apparatus is a spring system on forage harvester feedrolls. The upper forward feedroll has two concentric springs on each side. The outer spring is operative over the whole range of displacement. The inner spring exerts tensioning force on the feedroll only as of a certain minimal lifting of the feedroll. The rear upper feedroll has one spring on each side. This one spring has a substantially smaller spring force than the forward spring package. The feedroll supporting linkages are arranged with complementary and cooperating cam surfaces which are disposed so that, when the forward feedroll is lifted above a predetermined minimum value, the rearward feedroll is also lifted thereby (to a lesser degree) without even any lifting force from the crop material passing therebelow.
Abstract translation: 该设备是饲料收集机上的弹簧系统。 上方的进料辊在每一侧有两个同心弹簧。 外弹簧在整个移位范围内运行。 内弹簧仅在给料辊的一定的最小程度上施加给料辊上的张紧力。 后部上部进料辊在每侧都有一个弹簧。 这一个弹簧具有比前向弹簧组件大得多的弹簧力。 进料辊支撑连杆布置有互补和配合的凸轮表面，这些凸轮表面被设置成使得当向前进给辊被提升到预定的最小值以上时，向后进料辊也被提升（甚至较小程度），甚至没有来自 作物材料通过。
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27.发明授权Method and device for resonance enhancement, in particular for tunable frequency conversion of laser radiation 有权用于共振增强的方法和装置，特别是用于激光辐射的可调谐变频公开(公告)号：US06317449B1
公开(公告)日：2001-11-13
申请号：US09276166
申请日：1999-03-25
Applicant: Eckhard Zanger , Ralf Müller , Wolfgang Gries
Inventor： Eckhard Zanger , Ralf Müller , Wolfgang Gries
IPC: H01S308
CPC classification number: G02F1/37 , G02F2001/3542
Abstract: The invention pertains to a method and to a device for resonance enhancement, in particular for tunable frequency conversion of continuous laser radiation, in particular, with a resonator of mirrors and at least one refractive element. The purpose of the invention is to develop a method and a device of the described type, so that the frequency conversion of continuous laser radiation, in particular, will occur at high efficiency while avoiding the described disadvantages, and so that an improved tunability will be assured over the greatest possible wavelength range with regard to the incident wavelengths; this problem is solved in that a tuning of resonator length is performed by translation of at least one refractive element P. The resonator is formed from a first mirror M1, a second mirror M2, and of a refractive element P designed in trapezoidal shape, which performs the function of a prism.
Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种用于谐振增强的方法和装置，特别是对于连续激光辐射的可变频率转换，特别是具有反射镜和至少一个折射元件的谐振器。 本发明的目的是开发所述类型的方法和装置，使得特别是连续激光辐射的频率转换将以高效率发生，同时避免所述的缺点，并且改进的可调性将是 相对于入射波长在最大可能的波长范围内保证; 这个问题的解决之处在于，通过平移至少一个折射元件P来执行谐振器长度的调谐。谐振器由第一反射镜M1，第二反射镜M2和以梯形形状设计的折射元件P形成， 执行棱镜的功能。
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28.发明授权公开(公告)号：US09779218B2
公开(公告)日：2017-10-03
申请号：US13985923
申请日：2012-02-07
Applicant: Marc Hehle , Ralf Müller , Jens Niemeyer , Jörg Remele , Guido Schäffner , Holger Sinzenich , Tim Späder
Inventor： Marc Hehle , Ralf Müller , Jens Niemeyer , Jörg Remele , Guido Schäffner , Holger Sinzenich , Tim Späder
CPC classification number: G06F19/701 , F01N3/208 , F01N9/005 , F01N11/005 , F01N2900/0406 , F01N2900/1602 , F02D2200/0804 , Y02T10/24 , Y02T10/47
Abstract: In a method for a model-based determination of a temperature distribution of an exhaust gas post-treatment unit, a differentiation is made between steady operating states and non-steady operating states by taking into account the axial and the radial temperature distribution, and, on the basis of virtual segmentation of the post-treatment unit, in particular the radial heat transfer to the surroundings is taken into account in the model-based determination for steady operating states, and for non-steady operating states the heat transfer from the exhaust gas which flows axially through the post-treatment unit to the segments is taken into account by a heat transfer coefficient k.
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29.发明申请APPARATUS FOR TREATING A MEDICAL LIQUID, AND METHOD FOR CHECKING THE LEAKTIGHTNESS OF THE APPARATUS 有权用于治疗医用液体的装置和检查装置的泄漏的方法公开(公告)号：US20110239742A1
公开(公告)日：2011-10-06
申请号：US13133789
申请日：2009-12-11
Applicant: Ralf Müller , Peter Scheunert , Daniel Gerlach
Inventor： Ralf Müller , Peter Scheunert , Daniel Gerlach
CPC classification number: A61M1/14 , A61M1/28 , A61M2205/122 , A61M2205/70
Abstract: The invention relates to an apparatus for treating a medical liquid which includes a treatment machine having a coupling surface and a flexible mat arranged on the coupling surface, with a cassette made of a hard part having liquid-conducting passages which are covered by a flexible film being able to be coupled to the coupling surface of the treatment machine via the flexible mat. In accordance with the invention, the apparatus for making possible the monitoring of a fault-free coupling to the cassette at the coupling surface is made such that a pressure difference of the pressure can be determined between the cassette and the flexible mat and of the pressure between the mat and coupling surface. The invention furthermore relates to a method for the checking of the leak tightness of the aforesaid apparatus.
Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种处理医用液体的设备，其包括具有耦合表面的处理机和布置在耦合表面上的柔性垫，其具有由具有导液通道的硬质部分制成的盒，所述导液通道被柔性膜覆盖 能够通过柔性垫与处理机的联接表面联接。 根据本发明，使得能够监测在耦合表面处与盒的无故障耦合的装置被制成使得可以在盒和柔性垫之间确定压力的压力差和压力 垫与耦合面之间。 本发明还涉及一种用于检查上述装置的密封性的方法。
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30.发明申请DEVICE FOR CONTROLLING A SYSTEM FOR TRANSPORTING BLOOD, AND METHOD FOR TRANSPORTING BLOOD IN A BLOOD LINE OF AN EXTRACORPOREAL BLOOD CIRCUIT OF AN EXTRACORPOREAL BLOOD TREATMENT DEVICE 有权用于控制用于输送血液的系统的装置，以及用于在外部血液处理装置的外部血液回路的血液管中运输血液的方法公开(公告)号：US20100179467A1
公开(公告)日：2010-07-15
申请号：US12602813
申请日：2008-05-31
Applicant: Götz Günther , Michael Herrenbauer , Martin Lauer , Ralf Müller
Inventor： Götz Günther , Michael Herrenbauer , Martin Lauer , Ralf Müller
Abstract: The present invention relates to a device for controlling a system for transporting blood, and a method for transporting blood in a blood line of an extracorporeal blood circuit of an extracorporeal blood treatment system. The present invention also relates to an extracorporeal blood treatment device comprising such a system for transporting blood. The method and device according to the present invention are based on the fact that a defined threshold value for the pressure in the blood line should not be exceeded. The system for transporting blood is controlled in such a way the blood in the blood line is transported in a pre-determined volume flow as long as the pressure in the blood line is below the pre-determined threshold value. When the pressure in the blood line reaches the pre-defined threshold value, however, the system for transporting blood is controlled such that a pressure value corresponding to the threshold value is set when the blood is transported in the blood line. As a result, when the threshold value for the pressure is reached, a regulation of the volume flow is replaced by a regulation of the pressure in the blood line.
Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种用于控制血液输送系统的装置，以及用于在体外血液处理系统的体外血液回路的血液线中输送血液的方法。 本发明还涉及一种包括用于输送血液的系统的体外血液处理装置。 根据本发明的方法和装置是基于以下事实：不应超过血液线中压力的限定阈值。 只要血液中的压力低于预定的阈值，用于输送血液的系统以这样的方式控制血液中的血液以预定的体积流量运输。 然而，当血液线中的压力达到预定义的阈值时，控制用于输送血液的系统，使得当血液在血液中输送时，设定与阈值对应的压力值。 结果，当达到压力的阈值时，通过血管线中的压力的调节来代替体积流量的调节。
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