公开(公告)号：US08727718B2

公开(公告)日：2014-05-20

申请号：US12864039

申请日：2008-11-03

Applicant: Emil Aschenbruck ,  Ralf Müller ,  Michael Blaswich

Inventor： Emil Aschenbruck ,  Ralf Müller ,  Michael Blaswich

IPC: F01D5/30 ,  F01D5/06

CPC classification number: F01D5/066

Abstract: A turbine rotor (1) for a gas turbine with a one-piece compressor housing (11) or a compressor housing (11) which is divided in a first plane, a one-piece turbine housing (12) connected to the compressor housing (11) or a turbine housing (12) which is divided in a second plane different from the first plane comprises a compressor area which includes at least two compressor disks (2.1-2.5) and a turbine area which includes at least one turbine disk (13.1, 13.2). The compressor disks and turbine disks are clamped together by a tie rod arrangement which includes at least one tie rod (6) which has a first fastening area, a second fastening area for clamping at least two compressor disks between the first fastening area and the second fastening area, and a third fastening area for clamping at least one turbine disk.

Abstract translation: 一种用于燃气轮机的涡轮转子（1），其具有一体式压缩机壳体（11）或分为第一平面的压缩机壳体（11），连接到压缩机壳体的一体式涡轮机壳体（12） 分隔在不同于第一平面的第二平面中的涡轮壳体（12）包括压缩机区域，其包括至少两个压缩机盘（2.1-2.5）和涡轮区域，该涡轮机区域包括至少一个涡轮盘（13.1 ，13.2）。 压缩机盘和涡轮盘通过拉杆装置夹紧在一起，所述拉杆装置包括至少一个具有第一紧固区域的拉杆（6），用于在第一紧固区域和第二紧固区域之间夹紧至少两个压缩机盘的第二紧固区域 紧固区域和用于夹持至少一个涡轮盘的第三紧固区域。

公开(公告)号：US08726479B2

公开(公告)日：2014-05-20

申请号：US13199989

申请日：2011-09-14

Applicant: Ingo Kufferath-Kassner ,  Jakob Sistig ,  Christoph Kronhagel ,  Ralf Müller

Inventor： Ingo Kufferath-Kassner ,  Jakob Sistig ,  Christoph Kronhagel ,  Ralf Müller

IPC: B23P11/00 ,  D03D13/00 ,  D03D15/00 ,  D03D27/02

CPC classification number: D03D15/02 ,  D03D3/08 ,  D03D13/00 ,  D10B2101/20 ,  E04F13/00 ,  E04F13/002 ,  Y10T29/49826 ,  Y10T428/249921 ,  Y10T428/249923 ,  Y10T442/3065 ,  Y10T442/322

Abstract: A woven fabric includes warp threads or wires and includes weft wires, wherein, the woven fabric includes an offset weft wire. The offset is particularly suitable for fastening objects separate from the woven fabric. A method uses the woven fabric as a facade hanging by using the woven fabric as a base structure for bearing an object separate from the woven fabric. The object is borne on the offset separate from the woven fabric.

Abstract translation: 机织织物包括经线或电线，并且包括纬线，其中，所述机织织物包括偏移纬线。 该偏移特别适用于与织物分离的紧固物体。 一种方法是使用机织织物作为基底结构，将机织物作为外立面悬挂，用于承载与织物分开的物体。 该物体位于与机织织物分开的偏移上。

公开(公告)号：US09779218B2

公开(公告)日：2017-10-03

申请号：US13985923

申请日：2012-02-07

Applicant: Marc Hehle ,  Ralf Müller ,  Jens Niemeyer ,  Jörg Remele ,  Guido Schäffner ,  Holger Sinzenich ,  Tim Späder

Inventor： Marc Hehle ,  Ralf Müller ,  Jens Niemeyer ,  Jörg Remele ,  Guido Schäffner ,  Holger Sinzenich ,  Tim Späder

IPC: G06F19/00 ,  F01N3/20 ,  F01N9/00 ,  F01N11/00

CPC classification number: G06F19/701 ,  F01N3/208 ,  F01N9/005 ,  F01N11/005 ,  F01N2900/0406 ,  F01N2900/1602 ,  F02D2200/0804 ,  Y02T10/24 ,  Y02T10/47

Abstract: In a method for a model-based determination of a temperature distribution of an exhaust gas post-treatment unit, a differentiation is made between steady operating states and non-steady operating states by taking into account the axial and the radial temperature distribution, and, on the basis of virtual segmentation of the post-treatment unit, in particular the radial heat transfer to the surroundings is taken into account in the model-based determination for steady operating states, and for non-steady operating states the heat transfer from the exhaust gas which flows axially through the post-treatment unit to the segments is taken into account by a heat transfer coefficient k.

公开(公告)号：US20110239742A1

公开(公告)日：2011-10-06

申请号：US13133789

申请日：2009-12-11

Applicant: Ralf Müller ,  Peter Scheunert ,  Daniel Gerlach

Inventor： Ralf Müller ,  Peter Scheunert ,  Daniel Gerlach

IPC: G01M3/04 ,  B01D35/30

CPC classification number: A61M1/14 ,  A61M1/28 ,  A61M2205/122 ,  A61M2205/70

Abstract: The invention relates to an apparatus for treating a medical liquid which includes a treatment machine having a coupling surface and a flexible mat arranged on the coupling surface, with a cassette made of a hard part having liquid-conducting passages which are covered by a flexible film being able to be coupled to the coupling surface of the treatment machine via the flexible mat. In accordance with the invention, the apparatus for making possible the monitoring of a fault-free coupling to the cassette at the coupling surface is made such that a pressure difference of the pressure can be determined between the cassette and the flexible mat and of the pressure between the mat and coupling surface. The invention furthermore relates to a method for the checking of the leak tightness of the aforesaid apparatus.

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种处理医用液体的设备，其包括具有耦合表面的处理机和布置在耦合表面上的柔性垫，其具有由具有导液通道的硬质部分制成的盒，所述导液通道被柔性膜覆盖 能够通过柔性垫与处理机的联接表面联接。 根据本发明，使得能够监测在耦合表面处与盒的无故障耦合的装置被制成使得可以在盒和柔性垫之间确定压力的压力差和压力 垫与耦合面之间。 本发明还涉及一种用于检查上述装置的密封性的方法。

公开(公告)号：US20100179467A1

公开(公告)日：2010-07-15

申请号：US12602813

申请日：2008-05-31

Applicant: Götz Günther ,  Michael Herrenbauer ,  Martin Lauer ,  Ralf Müller

Inventor： Götz Günther ,  Michael Herrenbauer ,  Martin Lauer ,  Ralf Müller

IPC: A61M1/14 ,  G05D16/00 ,  G05D7/00

CPC classification number: A61M1/3639 ,  A61M1/30 ,  A61M1/303 ,  A61M1/306 ,  A61M1/307 ,  A61M1/308

Abstract: The present invention relates to a device for controlling a system for transporting blood, and a method for transporting blood in a blood line of an extracorporeal blood circuit of an extracorporeal blood treatment system. The present invention also relates to an extracorporeal blood treatment device comprising such a system for transporting blood. The method and device according to the present invention are based on the fact that a defined threshold value for the pressure in the blood line should not be exceeded. The system for transporting blood is controlled in such a way the blood in the blood line is transported in a pre-determined volume flow as long as the pressure in the blood line is below the pre-determined threshold value. When the pressure in the blood line reaches the pre-defined threshold value, however, the system for transporting blood is controlled such that a pressure value corresponding to the threshold value is set when the blood is transported in the blood line. As a result, when the threshold value for the pressure is reached, a regulation of the volume flow is replaced by a regulation of the pressure in the blood line.

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种用于控制血液输送系统的装置，以及用于在体外血液处理系统的体外血液回路的血液线中输送血液的方法。 本发明还涉及一种包括用于输送血液的系统的体外血液处理装置。 根据本发明的方法和装置是基于以下事实：不应超过血液线中压力的限定阈值。 只要血液中的压力低于预定的阈值，用于输送血液的系统以这样的方式控制血液中的血液以预定的体积流量运输。 然而，当血液线中的压力达到预定义的阈值时，控制用于输送血液的系统，使得当血液在血液中输送时，设定与阈值对应的压力值。 结果，当达到压力的阈值时，通过血管线中的压力的​​调节来代替体积流量的调节。

公开(公告)号：US07744676B2

公开(公告)日：2010-06-29

申请号：US11683588

申请日：2007-03-08

Applicant: Werner Leitmayr ,  Ralf Müller

Inventor： Werner Leitmayr ,  Ralf Müller

IPC: B01D53/02

CPC classification number: B01D53/0462 ,  B01D2259/40007 ,  B01D2259/416

Abstract: In a TSA process of an at least two-component raw gas, to adjust for fluctuation in load, the cycle time of at least one method step is extended in the event of falling below the design load value.

Abstract translation: 在至少两组分原料气体的TSA过程中，为了调节负载的波动，至少一个方法步骤的循环时间在低于设计负荷值的情况下被延长。

公开(公告)号：US20100133341A1

公开(公告)日：2010-06-03

申请号：US12596320

申请日：2008-03-14

Applicant: Bernd Meyer ,  Jürgen Lang ,  Gunther Meier ,  Ralf Müller

Inventor： Bernd Meyer ,  Jürgen Lang ,  Gunther Meier ,  Ralf Müller

IPC: G06K19/06 ,  G06K7/00

CPC classification number: G06K19/06037 ,  B07C3/14 ,  B07C3/18 ,  G06K7/14 ,  G06K7/1417 ,  G06K7/1443

Abstract: There is provided a method for detecting a machine-readable code that has been applied onto a mailpiece in a selected area of a surface of the mailpiece, whereby the selected area is at least 1 cm away from at least one nearby edge area of the mailpiece. An exemplary method comprises checking for the presence of at least two parallel lines in the selected area. The exemplary method also comprises beginning a detection of modules of the machine-readable code comprising a data-matrix code at a predefinable distance from one of the lines.

Abstract translation: 提供了一种用于检测已经应用到邮件的表面的选定区域中的邮件上的机器可读代码的方法，由此所选择的区域距离邮件的至少一个附近边缘区域至少1cm 。 示例性方法包括检查所选区域中是否存在至少两条平行线。 该示例性方法还包括开始检测机器可读代码的模块，该模块包括距离其中一条线路可预定距离的数据矩阵代码。

公开(公告)号：US06858167B2

公开(公告)日：2005-02-22

申请号：US10018462

申请日：2001-02-12

Applicant: André Matthaei ,  Peter Locker ,  Andreas Ecker ,  Ralf Müller

Inventor： André Matthaei ,  Peter Locker ,  Andreas Ecker ,  Ralf Müller

IPC: C08J3/12 ,  B01J2/04 ,  B01J2/30 ,  B29B9/00 ,  B29B9/16 ,  C08G63/78 ,  C08G63/80 ,  C08G63/88 ,  B29B9/10

CPC classification number: C08G63/88 ,  B01J2/04 ,  B01J2/30 ,  B29B9/00 ,  B29B9/16 ,  B29B2009/165 ,  B29K2067/00 ,  B29K2995/0041 ,  C08G63/785 ,  C08G63/80

Abstract: The invention relates to a process and an apparatus for forming molten drops of precursors of thermoplastic polyesters or copolyesters as molten monomer, oligomer, monomer/glycol mixture or after partial polycondensator [sic] and melting to give a molten precursor, in which the precursor formed into drops is introduced into a gaseous medium, and the gaseous medium, after entry of the precursor formed into drops into the gaseous medium, accelerates the crystallization process by holding the drop-form precursor at a temperature above 100° C. and below its melting point for a limited time until crystallization of the drop at the surface of the precursor is complete. To this end, the apparatus has a fall tower, through which the gaseous medium flows in countercurrent from bottom to top, while the drops fall in the vertical direction from top to bottom into a collecting funnel with a precrystallized surface.

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及用于形成作为熔融单体，低聚物，单体/二醇混合物或部分缩聚剂之后的热塑性聚酯或共聚酯的熔融液滴的熔融液的方法和装置，并熔融以得到熔融前体，其中形成前体 将液滴引入气态介质中，并且气体介质在形成液滴的前体进入气态介质之后，通过将液滴形式的前体保持在高于100℃并低于其熔点的温度加速结晶过程 点到有限的时间，直到前体表面的液滴结晶完成。 为此，该装置具有一个坠落塔，气体介质从底部向上流动，而液滴从上到下垂直于具有预结晶表面的收集​​漏斗。

公开(公告)号：US08800351B2

公开(公告)日：2014-08-12

申请号：US13133789

申请日：2009-12-11

Applicant: Ralf Müller ,  Peter Scheunert ,  Daniel Gerlach ,  Andrea Günther ,  Gesa Günther ,  Richard Günther

Inventor： Götz Günther ,  Ralf Müller ,  Peter Scheunert ,  Daniel Gerlach

IPC: G01M3/04

CPC classification number: A61M1/14 ,  A61M1/28 ,  A61M2205/122 ,  A61M2205/70

Abstract: An apparatus for treating a medical liquid includes a treatment machine having a coupling surface and a flexible mat arranged on the coupling surface, with a cassette made of a hard part having liquid-conducting passages therein which are covered by a flexible film that is couplable to the coupling surface of the treatment machine via the flexible mat. The apparatus includes an element for monitoring a fault-free coupling to the cassette at the coupling surface by determining a difference of the pressure between the cassette and the flexible mat and the pressure between the flexible mat and the coupling surface. A method for checking the leak tightness of the fault-free coupling employs the apparatus.

Abstract translation: 一种用于处理医用液体的设备包括具有耦合表面和布置在耦合表面上的柔性垫的处理机，具有由其中具有导液通道的硬质部分制成的盒，其中柔性膜被柔性膜覆盖，所述柔性膜可连接到 处理机的耦合表面通过柔性垫。 该装置包括用于通过确定盒和柔性垫之间的压力差以及柔性垫和联接表面之间的压力来监测在耦合表面处与盒的无故障耦合的元件。 用于检查无故障耦合的泄漏密封性的方法使用该装置。

公开(公告)号：US08792092B2

公开(公告)日：2014-07-29

申请号：US13638139

申请日：2011-03-28

Applicant: Ralf Müller

Inventor： Ralf Müller

IPC: G01C11/26 ,  G01C1/00

CPC classification number: G01C9/06 ,  G01C9/20

Abstract: An optoelectronic inclination sensor determines the inclination of a reference plane relative to the horizontal. A sensor body has a liquid layer, the free surface of which represents a horizon that can be inclined relative to the reference plane, forming an optical boundary to the adjacent medium. A light source disposed below the liquid layer emits a light beam onto the boundary. An optical sensor surface below the liquid layer detects the light beam reflected by the boundary. An analysis unit determines the inclination of the reference plane as a function of the amount of light received by the sensor surface. A deflecting element for deflecting or initially totally reflecting the beam is disposed between the source and the liquid layer. The beam is inclined as a result of said deflection or initial total reflection. A second total reflection occurs at the boundary in both the inclined and non-inclined orientation.

Abstract translation: 光电倾斜传感器确定参考平面相对于水平面的倾斜度。 传感器体具有液体层，其自由表面可以相对于参考平面倾斜的水平面，与相邻介质形成光学边界。 设置在液体层下方的光源在边界上发射光束。 在液体层下方的光学传感器表面检测由边界反射的光束。 分析单元根据由传感器表面接收的光量确定参考平面的倾斜度。 用于偏转或最初全反射光束的偏转元件设置在源和液体层之间。 作为所述偏转或初始全反射的结果，光束是倾斜的。 在倾斜和非倾斜取向的边界处发生第二次全反射。