Device for determining the exhaust gas recirculation rate of an internal combustion engine
    1.
    发明授权
    Device for determining the exhaust gas recirculation rate of an internal combustion engine 失效
    用于确定内燃机的废气再循环速率的装置

    公开(公告)号:US07100431B2

    公开(公告)日:2006-09-05

    申请号:US11039652

    申请日:2005-01-19

    IPC分类号: G01M19/00

    摘要: In a device for determining an exhaust gas recirculation rate (EGR) in an internal combustion engine, wherein the device includes a sensor unit, which in a first region is exposed to an exhaust-gas atmosphere from an exhaust gas recirculation line and in a second region is exposed to an exhaust gas/fresh air atmosphere in an intake line of the internal combustion engine downstream of a location where the exhaust gas recirculation line opens into the intake line, the sensor unit disposed in the intake line is tubular with the inner side of the sensor unit being exposed to the exhaust gas atmosphere and the outer side of the sensor unit being exposed to the exhaust gas/fresh air atmosphere. The sensor unit is preferably positioned centrally within the intake line away from the wall of the intake line.

    摘要翻译: 在用于确定内燃机中的废气再循环速率(EGR)的装置中,其中所述装置包括传感器单元,所述传感器单元在第一区域中从排气再循环管线暴露于废气气氛, 区域在排气再循环管线通向进气管线的位置下游的内燃机的进气管线中暴露于废气/新鲜空气气氛中,设置在进气管路中的传感器单元是管状的,内侧 所述传感器单元暴露于所述废气气氛,并且所述传感器单元的外侧暴露于所述废气/新鲜空气气氛。 传感器单元优选地定位在进气管线的中心远离进气管线的壁。

    Drift compensation for an impedimetric exhaust gas sensor by variable bias voltage
    3.
    发明申请
    Drift compensation for an impedimetric exhaust gas sensor by variable bias voltage 审中-公开
    通过可变偏置电压对阻抗式排气传感器进行漂移补偿

    公开(公告)号:US20070056352A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-03-15

    申请号:US10563569

    申请日:2004-06-30

    IPC分类号: G01M15/10

    摘要: An exhaust gas sensor is proposed for detecting a gas component in the exhaust gas of an internal combustion engine, having a control and evaluation unit and a sensor unit with an electrode structure with a first terminal and a second terminal, and a method for operating an exhaust gas sensor to determine the concentration of a gas component in the exhaust gas of an internal combustion engine is also proposed. The control and evaluation unit applies a bias voltage to the first terminal and/or the second terminal of the electrode structure, it being possible for the level of the bias voltage to be set in dependence on a characteristic of the sensor and/or in dependence on a loading of the sensor. A bias voltage is applied to the first terminal and/or to the second terminal of the electrode structure, with the level of the bias voltage being set in dependence on a characteristic of the sensor and/or in dependence on a loading of the sensor.

    摘要翻译: 提出了一种废气传感器,用于检测具有控制和评估单元的内燃机的排气中的气体成分,以及具有带有第一端子和第二端子的电极结构的传感器单元,以及用于操作 还提出了用于确定内燃机的废气中的气体成分浓度的废气传感器。 控制和评估单元向电极结构的第一端子和/或第二端子施加偏置电压,可以根据传感器的特性和/或依赖于偏置电压的电平来设定偏置电压的电平 在传感器的装载。 偏置电压施加到电极结构的第一端子和/或第二端子,偏置电压的电平根据传感器的特性和/或依赖于传感器的负载来设定。

    Gas sensor
    6.
    发明授权
    Gas sensor 失效
    气体传感器

    公开(公告)号:US06463789B2

    公开(公告)日:2002-10-15

    申请号:US09801675

    申请日:2001-03-09

    IPC分类号: G01N2714

    CPC分类号: G01N27/123

    摘要: A gas sensor, comprises a substrate, a sensor unit including a functional layer and an electrode structure, and an electric heating and/or temperature measuring arrangement. An electrically conductive shielding structure is provided between the sensor unit and the electric heating arrangement in order to shield the measurement process at the sensor unit from interferences owing to the heating process, thereby reducing or preventing the effects of electrical fields caused by voltages applied to the heating arrangement from altering or disrupting the measurement process.

    摘要翻译: 一种气体传感器,包括基板,包括功能层和电极结构的传感器单元,以及电加热和/或温度测量装置。 在传感器单元和电加热装置之间设置导电屏蔽结构,以便屏蔽传感器单元处的测量过程不受加热过程的干扰,从而减少或防止由施加到传感器单元的电压引起的电场的影响 加热装置改变或破坏了测量过程。

    Device for Determining the State of a Soot Particle Filter
    7.
    发明申请
    Device for Determining the State of a Soot Particle Filter 审中-公开
    用于确定烟灰颗粒过滤器状态的装置

    公开(公告)号:US20080048681A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-02-28

    申请号:US10589231

    申请日:2005-02-10

    IPC分类号: G01R27/00

    摘要: A device determined the state of a soot particle filter of an internal combustion engine. An electrical measuring arrangement is embodied as a soot sensor for measuring a soot deposit and comprises an electrical component with a conductor structure for exciting an electrical or magnetic field which can be influenced by the soot deposit and characterizes an electrical or magnetic characteristic variable of the component. A measuring arrangement measures the electrical or magnetic characteristic variable of the component as a measure of the soot deposit. The conductor structure is arranged so that a partial volume region of the soot particle filter is penetrated by the electrical field, and the partial volume region forms part of the component.

    摘要翻译: 一种装置确定了内燃机的烟尘颗粒过滤器的状态。 电测量装置被实施为用于测量烟灰沉积物的烟尘传感器,并且包括具有用于激发可被烟灰沉积影响的电场或磁场的导体结构的电气部件,并且表征组件的电或磁特性变量 。 测量装置测量组件的电或磁特性变量作为烟灰沉积物的量度。 导体结构被布置成使得烟尘颗粒过滤器的部分体积区域被电场穿透,并且部分体积区域形成部件的一部分。

    Method for producing and managing a sensor
    8.
    发明申请
    Method for producing and managing a sensor 审中-公开
    传感器的制造和管理方法

    公开(公告)号:US20050130338A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-06-16

    申请号:US10990968

    申请日:2004-11-18

    IPC分类号: G01N27/407 H01L21/00

    摘要: A method for producing a sensor (1) for detecting at least one gas constituent in the exhaust gas of an internal-combustion engine. An electrode structure (3), acting as a capacitor, is applied to a substrate (2). A gas-permeable zeolite layer (6) is applied to the electrode structure (3) and the substrate (2). After the application of the zeolite layer (6), the sensor (1) is heated in the presence of water vapor. During the heating, a voltage is applied to the electrode structure (3). A bias voltage, superimposed on the operating voltage of the electrode structure 3, is applied to a first connection 4 and/or to a second connection 5 of the electrode structure 3.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于产生用于检测内燃机的排气中的至少一种气体成分的传感器(1)的方法。 作为电容器的电极结构(3)被施加到基板(2)上。 将透气性沸石层(6)施加到电极结构(3)和基板(2)上。 在施加沸石层(6)之后,在水蒸汽存在下加热传感器(1)。 在加热期间,向电极结构(3)施加电压。 叠加在电极结构3的工作电压上的偏置电压施加到电极结构3的第一连接4和/或第二连接5。

    Method and apparatus for determining the storage state of an ammonia-storing SCR catalyst
    9.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus for determining the storage state of an ammonia-storing SCR catalyst 失效
    用于确定储存氨的SCR催化剂的储存状态的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US06833272B1

    公开(公告)日:2004-12-21

    申请号:US09608761

    申请日:2000-06-30

    IPC分类号: G01N3110

    摘要: A method for determining the storage state of an ammonia-storing SCR catalyst, the change in at least one physical property of the SCR catalyst material, changing with the NH3 storing process, being sensed, the measurement taking place on the SCR catalyst material itself by applying a measuring pickup to the SCR catalyst or bringing it into direct contact with the latter and determining the storage state on the basis of these results. In an alternative embodiment, a material identical or similar to the SCR catalyst material with regard to its physical properties is arranged in the exhaust-gas stream in addition to the SCR catalyst material, and the change in at least one physical property of this substitute material changing with the NH3 storing process, is sensed, the measurement taking place on the substitute material itself by applying the substitute material to the measuring pickup or bringing it into direct contact with the latter and determining the storage state of the SCR catalyst on the basis of these results.

    摘要翻译: 用于确定储存氨的SCR催化剂的储存状态的方法,检测到SCR催化剂材料的至少一种物理性能的变化,随着NH 3存储过程的变化而被检测,SCR催化剂材料本身由 将测量拾取器施加到SCR催化剂或使其与后者直接接触,并基于这些结果确定存储状态。 在替代实施例中,与SCR催化剂材料相同或相似的与其物理性质相同的材料除了SCR催化剂材料之外还布置在排气流中,并且该替代材料的至少一种物理性能的变化 随着NH3储存过程的变化,通过将替代材料施加到测量拾取器或使其与后者直接接触,并且基于以下方式确定SCR催化剂的储存状态,在替代材料本身上进行测量 这些结果。