Method of shaping and forming work materials
    21.
    发明申请
    Method of shaping and forming work materials 有权
    成型和成型工作材料的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20070087664A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-04-19

    申请号:US11250587

    申请日:2005-10-14

    IPC分类号: B24B51/00 B24B1/00

    CPC分类号: B23P25/003 B23Q11/1053

    摘要: Method of processing a workpiece comprising (a) providing a tool and a workpiece, wherein the workpiece has an initial shape; (b) placing the workpiece and the tool in contact to form an interface, applying force to the tool and/or the workpiece, and moving the tool and/or the workpiece to effect a change in the initial shape of the workpiece; (c) applying a lubricant to any area on a surface of the tool and/or to any area on a surface of the workpiece while the workpiece and the tool are in contact; and (d) applying a cryogenic fluid to any area on the surface of the tool and/or to any area on the surface of the workpiece while the workpiece and the tool are in contact.

    摘要翻译: 一种处理工件的方法,包括:(a)提供工具和工件,其中所述工件具有初始形状; (b)将工件和工具接触以形成界面,向工具和/或工件施加力,并移动工具和/或工件以实现工件的初始形状的改变; (c)当工件和工具接触时,将润滑剂施加到工具表面上的任何区域和/或工件表面上的任何区域上; 和(d)当工件和工具接触时,将低温流体施加到工具表面上的任何区域和/或工件表面上的任何区域。

    Rolling ball tribometer
    23.
    发明申请
    Rolling ball tribometer 审中-公开
    滚球摩擦仪

    公开(公告)号:US20050276532A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-12-15

    申请号:US11147183

    申请日:2005-06-08

    CPC分类号: G01N3/56

    摘要: This invention is directed to a tribological apparatus and method incorporating a ball, a support, and means for maintaining a substantially constant force between the ball and a test surface. The ball rolls against the rotating test surface producing a wear track. Analysis relating to wear and fatigue can be performed on the test surface subsequent to producing the wear track.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种摩擦学装置和方法,该摩擦学装置和方法包括球,支撑件和用于在球和测试表面之间保持基本上恒定的力的装置。 球滚动抵靠旋转的测试表面产生磨损轨迹。 关于磨损和疲劳的分析可以在制造磨损轨迹之后在测试表面上进行。

    Tool holder
    24.
    发明授权
    Tool holder 失效
    工具托架

    公开(公告)号:US06739808B1

    公开(公告)日:2004-05-25

    申请号:US09666638

    申请日:2000-09-21

    申请人: Ranajit Ghosh

    发明人: Ranajit Ghosh

    IPC分类号: B23P1530

    摘要: A tool holder that is adapted to break chips during a cutting operation is disclosed. The tool holder comprises a shank and a head. The shank is adapted to be received by a cutting machine. A head is provided with a pocket for receiving a cutting insert. The head has a flank surface. A chip breaker is provided on the flank surface adjacent the pocket. A clamp is provided for retaining the cutting insert in the pocket. A method for breaking chips comprises the steps of providing a chip breaker on the head of a tool holder adjacent a cutting insert and directing a chip into the chip breaker.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种适于在切割操作期间破碎切屑的刀架。 工具架包括柄和头。 该柄适于被切割机接收。 头部设置有用于接收切削刀片的凹部。 头部有一个侧面。 在靠近口袋的侧面上设有断屑器。 提供用于将切削刀片保持在口袋中的夹具。 一种用于破碎芯片的方法包括以下步骤:在与刀片相邻的工具架的头部上提供断屑器并将芯片引导到断屑槽中。

    Apparatus and method for controlling the temperature of a cryogen
    25.
    发明授权
    Apparatus and method for controlling the temperature of a cryogen 有权
    用于控制冷冻剂温度的装置和方法

    公开(公告)号:US09016076B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-04-28

    申请号:US12675282

    申请日:2008-08-27

    IPC分类号: F25D3/10 G05D23/19 F25D29/00

    CPC分类号: G05D23/1919 F25D29/001

    摘要: A fluid spray device system (1) that maintains a resultant fluid discharge, or a material onto which the resultant fluid is discharged, within a predetermined range of a set-point temperature by regulating the flow rate of a throttling gas using a proportional valve (22). The resultant fluid has throttling gas and cryogenic fluid components. Both the throttling gas and cryogenic fluid are preferably supplied from a single tank (11) and the cryogenic fluid supply is pressure-regulated and includes a triaxial delivery hose (33) having a return line with a back-pressure regulator (54).

    摘要翻译: 一种流体喷射装置系统(1),其通过使用比例阀调节节流气体的流量,将所得流体排放物或所得流体排放到的材料排放到设定点温度的预定范围内 22)。 所得流体具有节流气体和低温流体组分。 节流气体和低温流体优选地从单个罐(11)供应,并且低温流体供应被压力调节并且包括具有带背压调节器(54)的返回管线的三轴输送软管(33)。

    METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR TESTING PISTON SEALS
    26.
    发明申请
    METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR TESTING PISTON SEALS 有权
    测试活塞密封件的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US20140069179A1

    公开(公告)日:2014-03-13

    申请号:US13611542

    申请日:2012-09-12

    IPC分类号: G01M15/04

    CPC分类号: G01M15/02

    摘要: A seal testing apparatus includes a clamp assembly which receives, secures and rotates a piston and seal assembly, a mandrel which extends into the seal assembly and supports a guide which carries a spring biased sensing probe or tooth which is oriented along the axis of the mandrel. In another embodiment, the components are the similar except that the probe or tooth is disposed in the mandrel and extends circumferentially. In both embodiments, data from an optical, laser or acoustic sensor is analyzed to determine the integrity of the piston seal. Yet another embodiment includes an arbor which rotates the seal and an adjacent contra-rotating cylinder having a conical mirror. As the seal, arbor and cylinder rotate, light reflected off the mirror and the seal, and returned to the mirror and a sensor provide data which is again analyzed to determine the integrity of the piston seal.

    摘要翻译: 密封件测试装置包括夹紧组件,该组件接收,固定和旋转活塞和密封组件,心轴延伸到密封组件中并支撑导向件,该导向器承载弹簧偏置的感应探针或齿,其沿着心轴的轴线定向 。 在另一个实施例中,组件是类似的,除了探针或齿设置在心轴中并且周向延伸。 在两个实施例中,分析来自光学,激光或声学传感器的数据以确定活塞密封的完整性。 另一个实施例包括使密封件旋转的心轴和具有锥形镜的相邻的反向转动圆柱体。 当密封件,心轴和圆柱体旋转时,从反射镜和密封件反射的光,并返回到镜子,传感器提供数据,再次进行分析,以确定活塞密封的完整性。

    EVALUATION OF LEAK TESTING INSTRUMENTS
    27.
    发明申请
    EVALUATION OF LEAK TESTING INSTRUMENTS 有权
    泄漏试验仪器的评估

    公开(公告)号:US20140053636A1

    公开(公告)日:2014-02-27

    申请号:US13593773

    申请日:2012-08-24

    IPC分类号: G01M3/28

    CPC分类号: G01M3/007

    摘要: A method of determining the accuracy and repeatability of leak testing instrumentation comprises the following steps: providing a two chamber vessel having an access port and a flow controlling reference orifice associated with each chamber and a third reference orifice communicating between the two chambers, providing a leak testing device and connecting such leak testing device first to one of such ports, pressurizing the associated chamber and, with the associated orifice open, observing and recording the pressure measured by the leak testing device under test as a function of time. The second test repeats this activity with the other chamber and the other orifice. A third test is undertaken with the third orifice open. One of the chambers is smaller and incorporates a smaller orifice and the other chamber is larger and incorporates a larger orifice thus achieving leak testing under different conditions.

    摘要翻译: 确定泄漏测试仪器的准确性和可重复性的方法包括以下步骤:提供具有与每个腔室相关联的进入口和流动控制基准孔的两室容器,以及在两个腔室之间连通的第三参考孔,提供泄漏 测试装置,并将这种泄漏测试装置首先连接到这些端口之一,对相关联的室加压,并且在相关联的孔口打开时,观察并记录由作为时间的函数的被测试的泄漏测试装置测量的压力。 第二个测试与另一个腔室和另一个孔重复此活动。 第三个孔打开进行第三个测试。 其中一个室较小,并且具有较小的孔口,另一个腔室较大并且包含较大的孔口,从而在不同条件下实现泄漏测试。

    Apparatus and method for providing an inerting gas during soldering
    28.
    发明授权
    Apparatus and method for providing an inerting gas during soldering 有权
    在焊接过程中提供惰性气体的装置和方法

    公开(公告)号:US08220699B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-07-17

    申请号:US13040594

    申请日:2011-03-04

    IPC分类号: B23K31/02

    CPC分类号: B23K3/085 B23K3/0653 B23K3/08

    摘要: Described herein is an apparatus and method for providing an inerting gas during the application of soldering to a work piece. In one aspect, there is provided an apparatus that is placed atop of a solder reservoir and comprises a plurality of porous tubes that are in fluid communication with an inerting gas. In another aspect, there is provided a method for providing an inerting gas to a wave soldering apparatus comprising the steps of, among other things, placing an apparatus atop at least one edge of the solder reservoir wherein the apparatus comprises a plurality of tubes comprising one or more openings in fluid communication with an inerting gas source. In a further aspect, at least one of the tubes comprises a non-stick coating or is comprised of a porous non-stick material such as a sleeve.

    摘要翻译: 这里描述了一种用于在对工件进行焊接的过程中提供惰性气体的装置和方法。 在一个方面,提供了一种放置在焊料容器顶部并包括与惰性气体流体连通的多个多孔管的设备。 在另一方面,提供了一种用于向波峰焊装置提供惰性气体的方法,包括以下步骤:将装置放置在焊料储存器的至少一个边缘上方,其中该装置包括多个管,其包括一个 或更多的开口与惰性气体源流体连通。 在另一方面,至少一个管包括不粘涂层或由诸如套筒的多孔不粘材料构成。

    Apparatus and Method for Providing an Inerting Gas During Soldering
    29.
    发明申请
    Apparatus and Method for Providing an Inerting Gas During Soldering 有权
    焊接过程中提供惰性气体的设备和方法

    公开(公告)号:US20120055980A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-03-08

    申请号:US13040594

    申请日:2011-03-04

    IPC分类号: B23K1/20 B23K3/06

    CPC分类号: B23K3/085 B23K3/0653 B23K3/08

    摘要: Described herein is an apparatus and method for providing an inerting gas during the application of soldering to a work piece. In one aspect, there is provided an apparatus that is placed atop of a solder reservoir and comprises a plurality of porous tubes that are in fluid communication with an inerting gas. In another aspect, there is provided a method for providing an inerting gas to a wave soldering apparatus comprising the steps of, among other things, placing an apparatus atop at least one edge of the solder reservoir wherein the apparatus comprises a plurality of tubes comprising one or more openings in fluid communication with an inerting gas source. In a further aspect, at least one of the tubes comprises a non-stick coating or is comprised of a porous non-stick material such as a sleeve.

    摘要翻译: 这里描述了一种用于在对工件进行焊接的过程中提供惰性气体的装置和方法。 在一个方面,提供了一种放置在焊料储存器顶部并包括与惰性气体流体连通的多个多孔管的设备。 在另一方面,提供了一种用于向波峰焊装置提供惰性气体的方法,包括以下步骤:将装置放置在焊料储存器的至少一个边缘上方,其中该装置包括多个管,其包括一个 或更多的开口与惰性气体源流体连通。 在另一方面,至少一个管包括不粘涂层或由诸如套筒的多孔不粘材料构成。