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公开(公告)号:US20070087664A1
公开(公告)日:2007-04-19
申请号:US11250587
申请日:2005-10-14
申请人: Ranajit Ghosh , Zbigniew Zurecki
发明人: Ranajit Ghosh , Zbigniew Zurecki
CPC分类号: B23P25/003 , B23Q11/1053
摘要: Method of processing a workpiece comprising (a) providing a tool and a workpiece, wherein the workpiece has an initial shape; (b) placing the workpiece and the tool in contact to form an interface, applying force to the tool and/or the workpiece, and moving the tool and/or the workpiece to effect a change in the initial shape of the workpiece; (c) applying a lubricant to any area on a surface of the tool and/or to any area on a surface of the workpiece while the workpiece and the tool are in contact; and (d) applying a cryogenic fluid to any area on the surface of the tool and/or to any area on the surface of the workpiece while the workpiece and the tool are in contact.
摘要翻译: 一种处理工件的方法,包括:(a)提供工具和工件,其中所述工件具有初始形状; (b)将工件和工具接触以形成界面,向工具和/或工件施加力,并移动工具和/或工件以实现工件的初始形状的改变; (c)当工件和工具接触时,将润滑剂施加到工具表面上的任何区域和/或工件表面上的任何区域上; 和(d)当工件和工具接触时,将低温流体施加到工具表面上的任何区域和/或工件表面上的任何区域。
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公开(公告)号:US20060053987A1
公开(公告)日:2006-03-16
申请号:US11221718
申请日:2005-09-09
申请人: Ranajit Ghosh , Zbigniew Zurecki , Lance Grimm
发明人: Ranajit Ghosh , Zbigniew Zurecki , Lance Grimm
IPC分类号: B23B3/00
CPC分类号: B23Q11/1053 , B23B27/10 , B23B2205/16 , B23C5/28 , Y10S82/90 , Y10S82/901 , Y10T82/10
摘要: This invention is a method and apparatus for cutting a workpiece which may have interruptions, with a cutting insert having a cutting edge, where the cutting insert is held in a tool holder and is optionally supported by a shim. Coolant, which may contain liquid nitrogen, is introduced through a passageway to a cooling passage located near the cutting edge. The cooling passage may be located either under, behind, or under and behind the cutting edge. Coolant impacts the wall surfaces of the cooling passage near the cutting edge where it is partly evaporated thereby cooling the cutting insert.
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公开(公告)号:US20050276532A1
公开(公告)日:2005-12-15
申请号:US11147183
申请日:2005-06-08
申请人: Zbigniew Zurecki , Ranajit Ghosh , Lance Grimm
发明人: Zbigniew Zurecki , Ranajit Ghosh , Lance Grimm
CPC分类号: G01N3/56
摘要: This invention is directed to a tribological apparatus and method incorporating a ball, a support, and means for maintaining a substantially constant force between the ball and a test surface. The ball rolls against the rotating test surface producing a wear track. Analysis relating to wear and fatigue can be performed on the test surface subsequent to producing the wear track.
摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种摩擦学装置和方法,该摩擦学装置和方法包括球,支撑件和用于在球和测试表面之间保持基本上恒定的力的装置。 球滚动抵靠旋转的测试表面产生磨损轨迹。 关于磨损和疲劳的分析可以在制造磨损轨迹之后在测试表面上进行。
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公开(公告)号:US06739808B1
公开(公告)日:2004-05-25
申请号:US09666638
申请日:2000-09-21
申请人: Ranajit Ghosh
发明人: Ranajit Ghosh
IPC分类号: B23P1530
CPC分类号: B23B27/22 , B23B2260/072 , B23B2260/112 , Y10T407/2282 , Y10T407/235
摘要: A tool holder that is adapted to break chips during a cutting operation is disclosed. The tool holder comprises a shank and a head. The shank is adapted to be received by a cutting machine. A head is provided with a pocket for receiving a cutting insert. The head has a flank surface. A chip breaker is provided on the flank surface adjacent the pocket. A clamp is provided for retaining the cutting insert in the pocket. A method for breaking chips comprises the steps of providing a chip breaker on the head of a tool holder adjacent a cutting insert and directing a chip into the chip breaker.
摘要翻译: 公开了一种适于在切割操作期间破碎切屑的刀架。 工具架包括柄和头。 该柄适于被切割机接收。 头部设置有用于接收切削刀片的凹部。 头部有一个侧面。 在靠近口袋的侧面上设有断屑器。 提供用于将切削刀片保持在口袋中的夹具。 一种用于破碎芯片的方法包括以下步骤:在与刀片相邻的工具架的头部上提供断屑器并将芯片引导到断屑槽中。
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公开(公告)号:US09016076B2
公开(公告)日:2015-04-28
申请号:US12675282
申请日:2008-08-27
申请人: Kevin John Giardiniere , John Lewis Green , Ranajit Ghosh , Daniel James Gibson , Zbigniew Zurecki
发明人: Kevin John Giardiniere , John Lewis Green , Ranajit Ghosh , Daniel James Gibson , Zbigniew Zurecki
CPC分类号: G05D23/1919 , F25D29/001
摘要: A fluid spray device system (1) that maintains a resultant fluid discharge, or a material onto which the resultant fluid is discharged, within a predetermined range of a set-point temperature by regulating the flow rate of a throttling gas using a proportional valve (22). The resultant fluid has throttling gas and cryogenic fluid components. Both the throttling gas and cryogenic fluid are preferably supplied from a single tank (11) and the cryogenic fluid supply is pressure-regulated and includes a triaxial delivery hose (33) having a return line with a back-pressure regulator (54).
摘要翻译: 一种流体喷射装置系统(1),其通过使用比例阀调节节流气体的流量,将所得流体排放物或所得流体排放到的材料排放到设定点温度的预定范围内 22)。 所得流体具有节流气体和低温流体组分。 节流气体和低温流体优选地从单个罐(11)供应,并且低温流体供应被压力调节并且包括具有带背压调节器(54)的返回管线的三轴输送软管(33)。
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公开(公告)号:US20140069179A1
公开(公告)日:2014-03-13
申请号:US13611542
申请日:2012-09-12
申请人: Sunil Nandwani , Ranajit Ghosh , John S. Agapiou
发明人: Sunil Nandwani , Ranajit Ghosh , John S. Agapiou
IPC分类号: G01M15/04
CPC分类号: G01M15/02
摘要: A seal testing apparatus includes a clamp assembly which receives, secures and rotates a piston and seal assembly, a mandrel which extends into the seal assembly and supports a guide which carries a spring biased sensing probe or tooth which is oriented along the axis of the mandrel. In another embodiment, the components are the similar except that the probe or tooth is disposed in the mandrel and extends circumferentially. In both embodiments, data from an optical, laser or acoustic sensor is analyzed to determine the integrity of the piston seal. Yet another embodiment includes an arbor which rotates the seal and an adjacent contra-rotating cylinder having a conical mirror. As the seal, arbor and cylinder rotate, light reflected off the mirror and the seal, and returned to the mirror and a sensor provide data which is again analyzed to determine the integrity of the piston seal.
摘要翻译: 密封件测试装置包括夹紧组件,该组件接收,固定和旋转活塞和密封组件,心轴延伸到密封组件中并支撑导向件,该导向器承载弹簧偏置的感应探针或齿,其沿着心轴的轴线定向 。 在另一个实施例中,组件是类似的,除了探针或齿设置在心轴中并且周向延伸。 在两个实施例中,分析来自光学,激光或声学传感器的数据以确定活塞密封的完整性。 另一个实施例包括使密封件旋转的心轴和具有锥形镜的相邻的反向转动圆柱体。 当密封件,心轴和圆柱体旋转时,从反射镜和密封件反射的光,并返回到镜子,传感器提供数据,再次进行分析,以确定活塞密封的完整性。
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公开(公告)号:US20140053636A1
公开(公告)日:2014-02-27
申请号:US13593773
申请日:2012-08-24
申请人: Ranajit Ghosh , Sunil Nandwani , John S. Agapiou , Paul W. Tanis
发明人: Ranajit Ghosh , Sunil Nandwani , John S. Agapiou , Paul W. Tanis
IPC分类号: G01M3/28
CPC分类号: G01M3/007
摘要: A method of determining the accuracy and repeatability of leak testing instrumentation comprises the following steps: providing a two chamber vessel having an access port and a flow controlling reference orifice associated with each chamber and a third reference orifice communicating between the two chambers, providing a leak testing device and connecting such leak testing device first to one of such ports, pressurizing the associated chamber and, with the associated orifice open, observing and recording the pressure measured by the leak testing device under test as a function of time. The second test repeats this activity with the other chamber and the other orifice. A third test is undertaken with the third orifice open. One of the chambers is smaller and incorporates a smaller orifice and the other chamber is larger and incorporates a larger orifice thus achieving leak testing under different conditions.
摘要翻译: 确定泄漏测试仪器的准确性和可重复性的方法包括以下步骤:提供具有与每个腔室相关联的进入口和流动控制基准孔的两室容器,以及在两个腔室之间连通的第三参考孔,提供泄漏 测试装置,并将这种泄漏测试装置首先连接到这些端口之一,对相关联的室加压,并且在相关联的孔口打开时,观察并记录由作为时间的函数的被测试的泄漏测试装置测量的压力。 第二个测试与另一个腔室和另一个孔重复此活动。 第三个孔打开进行第三个测试。 其中一个室较小,并且具有较小的孔口,另一个腔室较大并且包含较大的孔口,从而在不同条件下实现泄漏测试。
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28.
公开(公告)号:US08220699B2
公开(公告)日:2012-07-17
申请号:US13040594
申请日:2011-03-04
IPC分类号: B23K31/02
CPC分类号: B23K3/085 , B23K3/0653 , B23K3/08
摘要: Described herein is an apparatus and method for providing an inerting gas during the application of soldering to a work piece. In one aspect, there is provided an apparatus that is placed atop of a solder reservoir and comprises a plurality of porous tubes that are in fluid communication with an inerting gas. In another aspect, there is provided a method for providing an inerting gas to a wave soldering apparatus comprising the steps of, among other things, placing an apparatus atop at least one edge of the solder reservoir wherein the apparatus comprises a plurality of tubes comprising one or more openings in fluid communication with an inerting gas source. In a further aspect, at least one of the tubes comprises a non-stick coating or is comprised of a porous non-stick material such as a sleeve.
摘要翻译: 这里描述了一种用于在对工件进行焊接的过程中提供惰性气体的装置和方法。 在一个方面,提供了一种放置在焊料容器顶部并包括与惰性气体流体连通的多个多孔管的设备。 在另一方面,提供了一种用于向波峰焊装置提供惰性气体的方法,包括以下步骤:将装置放置在焊料储存器的至少一个边缘上方,其中该装置包括多个管,其包括一个 或更多的开口与惰性气体源流体连通。 在另一方面,至少一个管包括不粘涂层或由诸如套筒的多孔不粘材料构成。
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29.
公开(公告)号:US20120055980A1
公开(公告)日:2012-03-08
申请号:US13040594
申请日:2011-03-04
CPC分类号: B23K3/085 , B23K3/0653 , B23K3/08
摘要: Described herein is an apparatus and method for providing an inerting gas during the application of soldering to a work piece. In one aspect, there is provided an apparatus that is placed atop of a solder reservoir and comprises a plurality of porous tubes that are in fluid communication with an inerting gas. In another aspect, there is provided a method for providing an inerting gas to a wave soldering apparatus comprising the steps of, among other things, placing an apparatus atop at least one edge of the solder reservoir wherein the apparatus comprises a plurality of tubes comprising one or more openings in fluid communication with an inerting gas source. In a further aspect, at least one of the tubes comprises a non-stick coating or is comprised of a porous non-stick material such as a sleeve.
摘要翻译: 这里描述了一种用于在对工件进行焊接的过程中提供惰性气体的装置和方法。 在一个方面,提供了一种放置在焊料储存器顶部并包括与惰性气体流体连通的多个多孔管的设备。 在另一方面,提供了一种用于向波峰焊装置提供惰性气体的方法,包括以下步骤:将装置放置在焊料储存器的至少一个边缘上方,其中该装置包括多个管,其包括一个 或更多的开口与惰性气体源流体连通。 在另一方面,至少一个管包括不粘涂层或由诸如套筒的多孔不粘材料构成。
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公开(公告)号:US20090236236A1
公开(公告)日:2009-09-24
申请号:US12433108
申请日:2009-04-30
CPC分类号: B23K1/008 , B23K1/206 , B23K35/268 , B23K35/38 , B23K2101/40 , C23G5/00 , H01J37/32431 , H01J37/32706 , H01L21/02068 , H01L21/67069 , H01L2924/0002 , H05K3/26 , H05K3/3489 , H05K2203/087 , H05K2203/095 , H05K2203/105 , H05K2203/1157 , H01L2924/00
摘要: Described herein are a method and an apparatus for removing metal oxides from a substrate surface within a target area. In one particular embodiment, the method and apparatus has an energizing electrode which has an array of protruding conductive tips that are electrically connected by a conductive wire and separated into a first electrically connected group and a second electrically connected group wherein at least a portion of the conductive tips are activated by a DC voltage source that is negatively biased to generate electrons within the target area that attach to at least a portion of a reducing gas that is present in the target area to form a negatively charged reducing gas that contacts the treating surface to reduce the metal oxides on the treating surface of the substrate.
摘要翻译: 这里描述了一种用于从目标区域内的衬底表面去除金属氧化物的方法和装置。 在一个特定实施例中,该方法和装置具有通电电极,该激励电极具有突出的导电尖端的阵列,该阵列通过导线电连接并分离成第一电连接组和第二电连接组,其中至少一部分 导电尖端被直流电压源激活,所述直流电压源被负偏压以在目标区域内产生电子,所述电极附着到存在于目标区域中的至少一部分还原气体,以形成与处理表面接触的带负电荷的还原气体 以还原基材的处理表面上的金属氧化物。
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