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21.
公开(公告)号:US07612985B2
公开(公告)日:2009-11-03
申请号:US12168405
申请日:2008-07-07
IPC分类号: H01G9/00
摘要: Disclosed are supercapacitors having organosilicon electrolytes, high surface area/porous electrodes, and optionally organosilicon separators. Electrodes are formed from high surface area material (such as porous carbon nanotubes or carbon nanofibers), which has been impregnated with the electrolyte. These type devices appear particularly suitable for use in electric and hybrid electric vehicles.
摘要翻译: 公开了具有有机硅电解质,高表面积/多孔电极和任选的有机硅分离器的超级电容器。 电极由已经浸渍有电解质的高表面积材料(例如多孔碳纳米管或碳纳米纤维)形成。 这些类型的装置特别适用于电动和混合电动车辆。
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公开(公告)号:US07582422B2
公开(公告)日:2009-09-01
申请号:US10269561
申请日:2002-10-11
CPC分类号: B82Y30/00 , B05D1/185 , B82Y10/00 , B82Y40/00 , H01L51/0093
摘要: Chemically-modified surfaces on unoxidized carbon, silicon, and germanium substrates are disclosed. Ultraviolet radiation mediates the reaction of protected ω-modified, α-unsaturated aminoalkenes (preferred) with hydrogen-terminated carbon, silicon, or germanium surfaces. Removal of the protecting group yields an aminoalkane-modified silicon surface These amino groups can be coupled to terminal-modified oligonucleotides using a bifunctional crosslinker, thereby permitting the preparation of modified surfaces and arrays. Methods for controlling the surface density of molecules attached to the substrate are also disclosed.
摘要翻译: 公开了未氧化的碳,硅和锗衬底上的化学修饰的表面。 紫外线辐射介导受保护的ω-改性的α-不饱和氨基烯烃(优选)与氢封端的碳,硅或锗表面的反应。 保护基团的去除产生氨基烷烃改性的硅表面这些氨基可以使用双官能交联剂与末端修饰的寡核苷酸偶联,从而允许制备改性的表面和阵列。 还公开了用于控制附着于基底的分子的表面密度的方法。
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公开(公告)号:US06764847B2
公开(公告)日:2004-07-20
申请号:US09828576
申请日:2001-03-30
IPC分类号: B09B300
CPC分类号: C12P3/00 , Y10S423/17
摘要: A method for converting arsenite in a source to arsenate is disclosed. The method involves incubating bacteria of a Thermus species in the source at a temperature at which the bacteria can convert at least some of the arsenite to arsenate.
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