Integrated circuit and method for automatically tuning process and temperature variations
    21.
    发明授权
    Integrated circuit and method for automatically tuning process and temperature variations 有权
    用于自动调节过程和温度变化的集成电路和方法

    公开(公告)号:US07671661B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-03-02

    申请号:US11437649

    申请日:2006-05-22

    CPC classification number: G01R31/31704 G01R31/317

    Abstract: Provided are an IC and a method for automatically tuning process and temperature variations. The IC includes: a test circuit unit including test circuit elements having identical element values and variations to a tuning-targeted circuit element and at least one reference circuit element having a smaller variation than the tuning-targeted circuit element; a comparator that obtains a difference between intensities of first and second signals detected from the test circuit unit; and a tuning unit that tunes the variation of the tuning-targeted circuit element according to the difference between the intensities of the first and second signals. Thus, process and temperature variations of a circuit element can be detected and accurately tuned with respect to the circuit element itself. Also, the process and temperature variations can be tuned inside an IC. Thus, the time required for tuning the process and temperature variations can be reduced.

    Abstract translation: 提供了一种用于自动调整过程和温度变化的IC和方法。 IC包括:测试电路单元,包括具有与调谐目标电路元件相同的元件值和变化的测试电路元件以及具有比调谐对象电路元件更小变化的至少一个参考电路元件; 获得从测试电路单元检测到的第一和第二信号的强度之间的差的比较器; 以及调谐单元,其根据第一和第二信号的强度之间的差调谐调谐目标电路元件的变化。 因此,可以相对于电路元件本身检测并精确地调谐电路元件的工艺和温度变化。 此外,可以在IC内部调整过程和温度变化。 因此,可以减少调整过程和温度变化所需的时间。

    METHOD FOR PREPARING MATERIALS HAVING ANTITHROMBOTIC ACTIVITY FROM MUSKRAT MUSK AND MATERIALS OBTAINED FROM THE METHOD
    22.
    发明申请
    METHOD FOR PREPARING MATERIALS HAVING ANTITHROMBOTIC ACTIVITY FROM MUSKRAT MUSK AND MATERIALS OBTAINED FROM THE METHOD 审中-公开
    从MUSKRAT MUSK制备具有抗菌活性的材料的方法和从该方法获得的材料

    公开(公告)号:US20100015243A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-01-21

    申请号:US12519342

    申请日:2007-12-17

    CPC classification number: A61K35/12 A61K35/48

    Abstract: Disclosed herein is a method of preparing an antithrombotic agent from muskrat musk and an antithrombotic agent having a high potency obtained therefrom, wherein the antithrombotic agent is prepared by treating muskrat musk with ethanol to obtain an ethanol extract; carrying out two normal phase column chromatographies while raising the combination ratio of hexane and ethyl acetate to obtain numerous fractions; carrying out thin layer chromatographies and identifying the material patterns of the fractions with UV lamps and 10% sulfuric acid to divide the materials which have a similar moving distance into groups; measuring a thrombin time of each group to isolate a group having a potent antithrombotic activity; carrying out a reverse phase column chromatography while raising the combination ratio of acetonitrile and water to obtain numerous fractions; and isolating an antithrombotic agent material having a high potency therefrom. According to the present invention which provides an antithrombotic agent having a high potency from muskrat musk, the value added of muskrat musk is raised.

    Abstract translation: 本文公开了一种从麝香麝香制备抗血栓形成剂的方法和由其获得的高效力的抗血栓形成剂,其中通过用乙醇处理麝香麝香得到乙醇提取物制备抗血栓形成剂; 进行两个正相柱色谱,同时提高己烷和乙酸乙酯的组合比例,得到许多级分; 进行薄层色谱,并用UV灯和10%硫酸鉴定级分的材料图案,将具有相似移动距离的材料分成组; 测量每组的凝血酶时间以分离具有有效抗血栓形成活性的组; 进行反相柱色谱,同时提高乙腈和水的组合比例,得到许多级分; 并从其中分离具有高效力的抗血栓形成剂材料。 根据本发明,提供了具有麝香麝香的高效力的抗血栓形成剂,提高了麝香麝香的添加量。

    NxN multiple-input multiple-output transceiver
    23.
    发明申请
    NxN multiple-input multiple-output transceiver 失效
    NxN多输入多输出收发器

    公开(公告)号:US20070098105A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-05-03

    申请号:US11543120

    申请日:2006-10-05

    CPC classification number: H04B7/0413 H04L1/06

    Abstract: An N×N multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) transceiver is provided. The transceiver includes a plurality of transceivers, each including at least one transceiver circuit; an oscillation unit which is configured to generate a differential signal which is supplied to the at least one transceiver circuit; a plurality of buffers, which are mounted in a bypass line between the at least one transceiver circuit and the oscillation unit and are configured to amplify and bypass the differential signal or input and amplify the differential signal; and a buffer control unit which is configured to control the plurality of buffers to bypass or input the differential signal.

    Abstract translation: 提供了一种NxN多输入多输出(MIMO)收发器。 收发器包括多个收发器,每个收发器包括至少一个收发器电路; 振荡单元,被配置为产生提供给所述至少一个收发器电路的差分信号; 多个缓冲器,其安装在所述至少一个收发器电路和所述振荡单元之间的旁路线路中,并且被配置为放大和旁路所述差分信号或者输入和放大所述差分信号; 以及缓冲器控制单元,其被配置为控制所述多个缓冲器来旁路或输入所述差分信号。

    Method and system for calibrating input voltage of voltage controlled oscillator and digital interface used for calibrating input voltage
    24.
    发明申请
    Method and system for calibrating input voltage of voltage controlled oscillator and digital interface used for calibrating input voltage 失效
    用于校准压控振荡器的输入电压和用于校准输入电压的数字接口的方法和系统

    公开(公告)号:US20060208808A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-09-21

    申请号:US11368627

    申请日:2006-03-07

    CPC classification number: H03L7/10 Y10S331/02

    Abstract: A method and a system for calibrating an input voltage of a voltage controlled oscillator and a digital interface used for calibrating the input voltage. The method includes: setting a lock detection time for tuning a signal phase; setting a lock detection voltage section; setting output frequency values at predetermine spacings; checking connection states of capacitors of the capacitor bank necessary for a lock of the output frequency values; storing information regarding the connection states of the capacitors in the output frequency values; and if one of the output frequency values is determined depending on a change of a channel, setting connection states of the capacitors according to the information regarding the connection state corresponding to the one frequency value. The capacitor bank includes: a predetermined number of capacitors having different capacitances and connected to one another in parallel; and switches connected to the capacitors in series.

    Abstract translation: 用于校准压控振荡器的输入电压的方法和系统以及用于校准输入电压的数字接口。 该方法包括:设置用于调谐信号相位的锁定检测时间; 设置锁定检测电压部分; 以预定的间距设定输出频率值; 检查用于锁定输出频率值所需的电容器组的电容器的连接状态; 将关于电容器的连接状态的信息存储在输出频率值中; 并且如果根据信道的变化确定输出频率值中的一个,则根据与一个频率值相对应的关于连接状态的信息来设置电容器的连接状态。 电容器组包括:具有不同电容并且彼此并联连接的预定数量的电容器; 并且串联连接到电容器的开关。

    MIM capacitor including ground shield layer
    25.
    发明申请
    MIM capacitor including ground shield layer 审中-公开
    MIM电容器包括接地屏蔽层

    公开(公告)号:US20060197133A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-09-07

    申请号:US11360585

    申请日:2006-02-24

    Abstract: An MIM capacitor includes a substrate, a capacitor part having a structure in which a bottom electrode, a dielectric layer and a top electrode are laminated in order, and a ground shield layer formed between the bottom electrode of the capacitor part and the substrate and connected to a predetermined ground terminal. The ground shield layer may be formed of metal or polysilicon, or a layer doped with impurities having a valence of three or five. Also, the ground shield layer has a predetermined patterned structure. Thus, it is possible to minimize power loss due to the substrate.

    Abstract translation: MIM电容器包括基板,具有依次层叠底部电极,电介质层和顶部电极的结构的电容器部分,以及形成在电容器部分的底部电极和基板之间的接地屏蔽层,并连接 到预定的接地端子。 接地屏蔽层可以由金属或多晶硅形成,或者掺杂有三价或五价杂质的层。 此外,接地屏蔽层具有预定的图案结构。 因此,可以最小化由于衬底引起的功率损耗。

    Structure of radio frequency variable capacitor and method of manufacturing the same
    26.
    发明授权
    Structure of radio frequency variable capacitor and method of manufacturing the same 失效
    射频可变电容器的结构及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US06865067B2

    公开(公告)日:2005-03-08

    申请号:US10701553

    申请日:2003-11-06

    CPC classification number: H01L27/0808

    Abstract: In a structure of a radio frequency (RF) variable capacitor having a variable range of capacitance between a first minimum value and a first maximum value, and a method of manufacturing the structure, the structure includes a first capacitor, which has a variable range of capacitance between a second minimum value greater than the first minimum value and a second maximum value greater than the first maximum value, and a second capacitor, which is connected in series to the first capacitor and has a capacitance of a fixed value. By the structure and method, a quality factor of a radio frequency (RF) variable capacitor may be increased without adding complex processing steps.

    Abstract translation: 在具有第一最小值和第一最大值之间的可变电容范围的射频(RF)可变电容器的结构以及制造该结构的方法中,该结构包括第一电容器,该第一电容器具有可变范围 大于第一最小值的第二最小值和大于第一最大值的第二最大值之间的电容;以及与第一电容器串联连接并具有固定值的电容的第二电容器。 通过该结构和方法,可以增加射频(RF)可变电容器的品质因数而不增加复杂的处理步骤。

    Discrete time filter and receiver including the same
    28.
    发明授权
    Discrete time filter and receiver including the same 有权
    离散时间滤波器和接收机包括相同

    公开(公告)号:US08385490B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-02-26

    申请号:US12795208

    申请日:2010-06-07

    CPC classification number: H04B1/30 H03H15/023 H04L27/00

    Abstract: A discrete time filter includes a plurality of sampling cells and a first dummy sampling cell. Each of the sampling cells performs a current mode sampling operation based on current input to an input terminal in response to a corresponding one of a plurality of sampling clock signals and is reset in response to a corresponding one of the plurality of sampling clock signals and a first dummy sampling clocks. The first dummy sampling cell alternately performs with the first sampling cell the current mode sampling operation based on current input to the input terminal in response to the first dummy sampling clock signal and is alternately reset with the first sampling cell in response to the first sampling clock signal.

    Abstract translation: 离散时间滤波器包括多个采样单元和第一虚拟采样单元。 每个采样单元响应于多个采样时钟信号中相应的一个采样时钟信号,基于对输入端的电流输入来执行电流模式采样操作,并响应于多个采样时钟信号中的一个采样时钟信号和 第一个虚拟采样时钟。 第一虚拟采样单元响应于第一虚拟采样时钟信号,基于当前输入到输入端的电流模式采样操作与第一采样单元交替执行,并且响应于第一采样时钟与第一采样单元交替重置 信号。

    Complementary metal oxide semiconductor voltage controlled oscillator
    29.
    发明申请
    Complementary metal oxide semiconductor voltage controlled oscillator 有权
    互补金属氧化物半导体压控振荡器

    公开(公告)号:US20060197621A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-09-07

    申请号:US11355976

    申请日:2006-02-17

    CPC classification number: H03B5/1228 H03B5/1215 H03B5/1243 H03B2200/0062

    Abstract: A complementary metal oxide semiconductor voltage controlled oscillator is provided. The voltage controlled oscillator includes an LC tank which is supplied with a power supply voltage, the LC tank oscillating at a certain frequency; a negative resistor including first and second N-channel metal oxide semiconductor field effect transistors (NMOS FETs) to sustain the oscillation of the LC tank; a direct current block to remove a direct current component from the power supply voltage; an alternating current block to apply an alternating current voltage to the gates of the first and second NMOS FETs; a first current mirror including third and fourth NMOS FETs and allowing a current to symmetrically flow in the voltage controlled oscillator, a drain and the gate of the third NMOS FET being connected to a reference voltage supply; and the reference voltage supply applying a direct current voltage to the first current mirror.

    Abstract translation: 提供了互补金属氧化物半导体压控振荡器。 压控振荡器包括一个供应电源电压的LC箱,LC箱以一定的频率振荡; 包括第一和第二N沟道金属氧化物半导体场效应晶体管(NMOS FET)的负电阻器,以维持LC箱的振荡; 直流电流块,用于从电源电压中去除直流分量; 交流电流块,用于向第一和第二NMOS FET的栅极施加交流电压; 第一电流镜包括第三和第四NMOS FET,并允许电流在压控振荡器中对称地流动,第三NMOS FET的漏极和栅极连接到参考电压源; 并且所述参考电压电源向所述第一电流镜施加直流电压。

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