Satellite-band spectrum utilization for reduced or minimum interference
    21.
    发明授权
    Satellite-band spectrum utilization for reduced or minimum interference 有权
    卫星频谱利用率降低或最小干扰

    公开(公告)号:US08270898B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-09-18

    申请号:US12255070

    申请日:2008-10-21

    CPC classification number: H04B7/18513

    Abstract: A first and/or a second communications system may provide communications service over a geographic area. A method of operating the first and/or the second communications systems may include generating a measure of aggregate interference reaching a satellite of the second communications system substantially from devices of the first communications system. The measure of aggregate interference reaching the satellite of the second communications system may be transmitted to an element of the first communications system.

    Abstract translation: 第一和/或第二通信系统可以在地理区域上提供通信服务。 操作第一和/或第二通信系统的方法可以包括基本上从第一通信系统的设备生成到达第二通信系统的卫星的聚合干扰的度量。 到达第二通信系统的卫星的聚合干扰的测量可以被发送到第一通信系统的元件。

    Secure handling of stored-value data objects
    22.
    发明授权
    Secure handling of stored-value data objects 有权
    存储值数据对象的安全处理

    公开(公告)号:US08151329B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-04-03

    申请号:US11941325

    申请日:2007-11-16

    Abstract: An approach to managing stored-value data objects, such as electronic tickets, comprises secure systems and procedures for ticket issuing, storage, and redemption. With these systems and procedures in place, stored-value data objects may be securely transferred to remote systems, such as a user's personal electronic device, for subsequent secure redemption, thus allowing the user to gain access to the desired goods or service upon redeeming the data object. Techniques provide secure delivery of the requested data object to the requesting device, and provide secure redemption and disposal of the data object. Ticket issuing systems may be Internet-accessible systems, and users may purchase and redeem tickets using mobile terminals or other devices adapted for wireless communication. Standardized WPKI and Internet access procedures may be employed in ticket issuance and redemption. Techniques further provide temporary and rapid verification data objects useful where rapid ticket verification is essential, such as mass transit systems.

    Abstract translation: 管理存储值数据对象(例如电子票据)的方法包括用于发票,存储和兑换的安全系统和程序。 利用这些系统和程序,存储值数据对象可以被安全地传送到诸如用户的个人电子设备的远程系统,以便随后的安全兑换,从而允许用户在兑换所需的商品或服务时获得所需的商品或服务 数据对象。 技术提供所请求的数据对象到请求设备的安全传递,并且提供对数据对象的安全的兑换和处置。 票务发放系统可以是互联网可访问的系统,用户可以使用适用于无线通信的移动终端或其他设备购买和兑换票据。 标准化WPKI和互联网接入程序可用于发票和兑换。 技术进一步提供临时和快速的验证数据对象,其中快速验证是必不可少的,例如大众运输系统。

    SYSTEMS AND METHODS FOR MOBILITY MANAGEMENT IN OVERLAID MOBILE COMMUNICATIONS SYSTEMS

    公开(公告)号:US20110256849A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-10-20

    申请号:US13102718

    申请日:2011-05-06

    Applicant: Santanu Dutta

    Inventor: Santanu Dutta

    CPC classification number: H04W8/12 H04B7/18545 H04B7/18563

    Abstract: Communications of a mobile station with a satellite mobile communications system and a terrestrial mobile communications system are coordinated. The mobile station is registered with the terrestrial mobile communications system and, responsive to the registration of the mobile station with the terrestrial mobile communications system, the mobile station is concurrently registered with the satellite mobile communications system. The concurrent registration may include implicitly registering the mobile station with the satellite mobile communications system, e.g., by storing information identifying the mobile station may be stored in a location register of the satellite mobile communications system responsive to the registration of the mobile station with the terrestrial mobile communications system, and maintaining synchronization between the two registrations. Authentication tokens may be pre-generated for quick re-registration with a satellite mobile communications system.

    COLOR ANAGLYPH IMAGE GENERATION TO REDUCE EYE STRAIN AND RETINAL RIVALRY UPON VIEWING
    24.
    发明申请
    COLOR ANAGLYPH IMAGE GENERATION TO REDUCE EYE STRAIN AND RETINAL RIVALRY UPON VIEWING 有权
    彩色图像生成减少眼睛应变和视力下降

    公开(公告)号:US20110141240A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-06-16

    申请号:US12637767

    申请日:2009-12-15

    Abstract: A method includes reducing a red rivalry through adjusting a color temperature on a first image, converting the first image from the RGB domain to a YCbCr domain, shifting a hue of a red color in the first image towards a magenta color to reduce a red color vibrancy, and adjusting a blue color in the first image such that a dark blue visible through a second lens corresponding to a second image is at least partially visible through a first lens corresponding to the first image. The method also includes reducing the red rivalry through adjusting a tone of the red color in the first image towards a brown color, converting the first image from the YCbCr domain back to the RGB domain, adjusting a color saturation in the first image, and combining the first image with the second image in a processor to generate an anaglyph image.

    Abstract translation: 一种方法包括通过调节第一图像上的色温来减少红色对比,将第一图像从RGB域转换为YCbCr域,将第一图像中的红色色调转移到品红色以减少红色 并且调节第一图像中的蓝色,使得通过对应于第二图像的第二透镜可见的深蓝色通过对应于第一图像的第一透镜至少部分可见。 该方法还包括通过将第一图像中的红色调调到棕色来减少红色对比,将第一图像从YCbCr域转换回RGB域,调整第一图像中的色彩饱和度,以及组合 在处理器中具有第二图像的第一图像以生成浮雕图像。

    Satellite-band spectrum utilization for reduced or minimum interference
    25.
    发明授权
    Satellite-band spectrum utilization for reduced or minimum interference 有权
    卫星频谱利用率降低或最小干扰

    公开(公告)号:US07957694B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-06-07

    申请号:US11200609

    申请日:2005-08-10

    CPC classification number: H04B7/18563 H04B7/18513

    Abstract: A first and/or a second communications system may provide communications service over a geographic area. A method of operating the first and/or the second communications systems may include generating a measure of aggregate interference reaching a satellite of the second communications system substantially from devices of the first communications system. The measure of aggregate interference reaching the satellite of the second communications system may be transmitted to an element of the first communications system.

    Abstract translation: 第一和/或第二通信系统可以在地理区域上提供通信服务。 操作第一和/或第二通信系统的方法可以包括基本上从第一通信系统的设备生成到达第二通信系统的卫星的聚合干扰的度量。 到达第二通信系统的卫星的聚合干扰的测量可以被发送到第一通信系统的元件。

    Methods of ground based beamforming and on-board frequency translation and related systems
    27.
    发明授权
    Methods of ground based beamforming and on-board frequency translation and related systems 有权
    基于地面波束成形和车载频率转换及相关系统的方法

    公开(公告)号:US07706748B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-04-27

    申请号:US11167010

    申请日:2005-06-24

    Applicant: Santanu Dutta

    Inventor: Santanu Dutta

    CPC classification number: H04B7/18539 H04B7/2041

    Abstract: Methods are provided to operate a communications system including a satellite and a satellite gateway. In particular, a feeder link may be provided between the satellite and the satellite gateway over a feeder link frequency band for communication of information between the satellite gateway and the satellite. A service link may be provided between the satellite and at least one radioterminal in a coverage area of the satellite over a service link frequency band. Moreover, the feeder link and service link frequency bands may be different. In addition, a frequency segment of the feeder link may be linearly translated from the feeder link frequency band to the service link frequency band to provide a frequency segment of the service link. Related satellites are also discussed.

    Abstract translation: 提供了用于操作包括卫星和卫星网关的通信系统的方法。 具体地,可以通过馈线链路频带在卫星和卫星网关之间提供馈线链路,用于卫星网关和卫星之间的信息通信。 可以在卫星与服务链路频带上的卫星的覆盖区域中的至少一个无线电终端之间提供服务链路。 此外,馈线链路和业务链路频带可能不同。 此外,馈线链路的频段可以从馈线链路频带线性地转换到服务链路频带,以提供服务链路的频率段。 还讨论了相关卫星。

    Secure Handling of Stored-Value Data Objects
    28.
    发明申请
    Secure Handling of Stored-Value Data Objects 有权
    存储值数据对象的安全处理

    公开(公告)号:US20080307231A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-12-11

    申请号:US12195485

    申请日:2008-08-21

    Abstract: An approach to managing stored-value data objects, such as electronic tickets, comprises secure systems and procedures for ticket issuing, storage, and redemption. With these systems and procedures in place, stored-value data objects may be securely transferred to remote systems, such as a user's personal electronic device, for subsequent secure redemption, thus allowing the user to gain access to the desired goods or service upon redeeming the data object. Techniques provide secure delivery of the requested data object to the requesting device, and provide secure redemption and disposal of the data object. Ticket issuing systems may be Internet-accessible systems, and users may purchase and redeem tickets using mobile terminals or other devices adapted for wireless communication. Standardized WPKI and Internet access procedures may be employed in ticket issuance and redemption. Techniques further provide temporary and rapid verification data objects useful where rapid ticket verification is essential, such as mass transit systems.

    Abstract translation: 管理存储值数据对象(例如电子票据)的方法包括用于发票,存储和兑换的安全系统和程序。 利用这些系统和程序,存储值数据对象可以被安全地传送到诸如用户的个人电子设备的远程系统,以便随后的安全兑换,从而允许用户在兑换所需的商品或服务时获得所需的商品或服务 数据对象。 技术提供所请求的数据对象到请求设备的安全传递,并且提供对数据对象的安全的兑换和处置。 票务发放系统可以是互联网可访问的系统,用户可以使用适用于无线通信的移动终端或其他设备购买和兑换票据。 标准化WPKI和互联网接入程序可用于发票和兑换。 技术进一步提供临时和快速的验证数据对象,其中快速验证是必不可少的,例如大众运输系统。

    EMV Transaction in Mobile Terminals
    29.
    发明申请
    EMV Transaction in Mobile Terminals 有权
    移动终端EMV交易

    公开(公告)号:US20080147509A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-06-19

    申请号:US12037299

    申请日:2008-02-26

    Abstract: A mobile terminal is enabled to conduct an EMV transaction. A wireless access node in the EMV card-reader terminal is provided for connecting a mobile terminal to the card-reader terminal. An EMV-proxy module executing in the card-reader terminal facilitates communication between the mobile terminal and the card-reader terminal. The EMV-proxy module lets the mobile terminal function in essentially the same way as a regular EMV chip card with respect to the card-reader terminal. The card-reader terminal may then conduct EMV transactions on behalf of the mobile terminal without requiring new software and/or hardware at the EMV issuer. EMV data is stored in the mobile terminal in the form of secure dynamic data objects. This Abstract is submitted with the understanding that it will not be used to interpret or limit the scope or meaning of the claims. 37 CFR 1.72(b).

    Abstract translation: 移动终端能够进行EMV交易。 提供EMV读卡器终端中的无线接入节点用于将移动终端连接到读卡器终端。 在读卡器终端中执行的EMV代理模块便于移动终端与读卡器终端之间的通信。 EMV代理模块使移动终端的功能基本上与普通EMV芯片卡相对于读卡器终端相同。 读卡器终端可以代表移动终端进行EMV交易,而不需要EMV发行者的新的软件和/或硬件。 EMV数据以安全动态数据对象的形式存储在移动终端中。

    Intra- and/or inter-system interference reducing systems and methods for satellite communications systems
    30.
    发明授权
    Intra- and/or inter-system interference reducing systems and methods for satellite communications systems 有权
    用于卫星通信系统的内部和/或系统间干扰减少系统和方法

    公开(公告)号:US07340213B2

    公开(公告)日:2008-03-04

    申请号:US10890758

    申请日:2004-07-14

    CPC classification number: H04B7/1851

    Abstract: A first radio signal is received via a first satellite reception path, for example, an antenna or spot beam, which serves a satellite cell. The received first radio signal includes a desired satellite uplink signal transmitted from a first source using a frequency assigned to the satellite cell and an interfering signal transmitted from at least one second source using the frequency assigned to the satellite cell. A second radio signal is received via a second satellite reception path, for example, via another antenna or spot beam of the system and/or via a satellite antenna beam of another system. The second radio signal includes a measure of the interfering signal. The first and second radio signals are processed to recover the desired satellite uplink signal.

    Abstract translation: 经由第一卫星接收路径接收第一无线电信号,例如用于卫星小区的天线或点波束。 所接收的第一无线电信号包括使用分配给卫星小区的频率从第一源发送的期望的卫星上行链路信号和使用分配给卫星小区的频率从至少一个第二源发送的干扰信号。 经由第二卫星接收路径例如经由系统的另一个天线或点波束和/或经由另一系统的卫星天线波束接收第二无线电信号。 第二无线电信号包括干扰信号的测量。 处理第一和第二无线电信号以恢复所需的卫星上行链路信号。

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