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30 条记录 (耗时 0.017 秒)

    System and sub-systems for production and use of hydrogen
    21.
    发明授权
    System and sub-systems for production and use of hydrogen 有权
    生产和使用氢气的系统和子系统

    公开(公告)号：US07892407B2

    公开(公告)日：2011-02-22

    申请号：US11156993

    申请日：2005-06-14

    申请人： Thomas L. Gibson ,  Nelson A. Kelly

    发明人： Thomas L. Gibson ,  Nelson A. Kelly

    IPC分类号： C25B9/04 ,  C25B1/10

    CPC分类号： C25B1/04 ,  C25B1/12 ,  C25B15/00 ,  C25B15/02 ,  H01L31/02021 ,  H01M8/186 ,  H01M2008/1095 ,  H02S10/20 ,  Y02E10/50 ,  Y02E60/321 ,  Y02E60/366 ,  Y02E60/528 ,  Y02E70/10 ,  Y02P20/134

    摘要： A method for optimizing the efficiency of a solar powered hydrogen generation system is disclosed. The system utilizes photovoltaic modules and a proton exchange membrane electrolyzer to split water into hydrogen and oxygen with an efficiency greater than 12%. This high efficiency for the solar powered electrolysis of water was obtained by matching the voltage generated by photovoltaic modules to the operating voltage of the electrolyzer. Optimizing PV-electrolysis systems makes solar generated hydrogen less expensive and more practical for use as an environmentally clean and renewable fuel.

    摘要翻译： 公开了一种用于优化太阳能发电系统的效率的方法。 该系统利用光电模块和质子交换膜电解槽将水分解成氢和氧，效率大于12％。 通过将由光电模块产生的电压与电解器的工作电压进行匹配，获得太阳能电解水的高效率。 优化PV电解系统使太阳能生成的氢气更便宜，并且更实用，可用作环境清洁和可再生燃料。

    SOLAR POWERED BATTERY CHARGING METHODS AND DEVICES FOR LITHIUM-ION BATTERY SYSTEMS
    22.
    发明申请
    SOLAR POWERED BATTERY CHARGING METHODS AND DEVICES FOR LITHIUM-ION BATTERY SYSTEMS 审中-公开
    用于锂离子电池系统的太阳能充电电池充电方法和装置

    公开(公告)号：US20100231162A1

    公开(公告)日：2010-09-16

    申请号：US12696339

    申请日：2010-01-29

    申请人： Thomas L. Gibson ,  Nelson A. Kelly ,  David B. Ouwerkerk

    发明人： Thomas L. Gibson ,  Nelson A. Kelly ,  David B. Ouwerkerk

    IPC分类号： H01M10/46 ,  H02J7/00

    CPC分类号： H02J7/35 ,  B60L8/00 ,  H02J7/0014 ,  Y02T10/7055 ,  Y02T10/7083

    摘要： Exemplary embodiments include methods and devices for storing and recovering renewable solar (photovoltaic) energy in batteries by using circuits that automatically connect batteries in parallel during charging and in series when discharging and to build battery strings that automatically resist overcharging and excessive discharging. Other embodiments may include methods for optimizing the efficiency of solar charging by varying the number of battery cells in series to match the battery voltage to the photovoltaic maximum power point voltage.

    摘要翻译： 示例性实施例包括通过使用在充电期间并联电池并且在放电时串联的电路并且构建自动阻止过充电和过度放电的电池串的电路来在电池中存储和回收可再生太阳能（光伏）能量的方法和装置。 其他实施例可以包括通过改变串联的电池单元的数量以使电池电压与光伏最大功率点电压相匹配来优化太阳能充电效率的方法。

    INTEGRATED SOLAR-POWERED HIGH-PRESSURE HYDROGEN PRODUCTION AND BATTERY CHARGING SYSTEM
    23.
    发明申请
    INTEGRATED SOLAR-POWERED HIGH-PRESSURE HYDROGEN PRODUCTION AND BATTERY CHARGING SYSTEM 有权
    集成太阳能高压氢生产和电池充电系统

    公开(公告)号：US20100230292A1

    公开(公告)日：2010-09-16

    申请号：US12714110

    申请日：2010-02-26

    申请人： Nelson A. Kelly ,  Thomas L. Gibson ,  Mei Cai

    发明人： Nelson A. Kelly ,  Thomas L. Gibson ,  Mei Cai

    IPC分类号： C25B1/02

    CPC分类号： H01M8/0656 ,  H01M8/04208 ,  H01M8/04216 ,  H01M2250/20 ,  H02J7/35 ,  H02S40/38 ,  H02S40/44 ,  Y02E10/566 ,  Y02E10/60 ,  Y02E60/364 ,  Y02E60/366 ,  Y02P20/134 ,  Y02T90/32

    摘要： One embodiment of the invention includes a photovoltaic system that provides both electricity and low-grade heat, together with many options of utilizing the energy. The electricity may efficiently be used to drive a high-pressure electrolyzer that produces hydrogen. The hydrogen pressure may be boosted to a final compression of at least 700 bar. In one embodiment the pressure may be boosted using a metal-hydride compressor and stored. The stored high pressure hydrogen may be used to fill fuel-cell electric vehicle (FCEV) tanks. The electricity can also be used to efficiently charge the batteries in an extended range electric vehicle (EREV).

    摘要翻译： 本发明的一个实施例包括提供电力和低等级热量的光伏系统，以及利用能量的许多选择。 电力可以有效地用于驱动产生氢的高压电解器。 可以将氢气压力升高至至少700巴的最终压缩。 在一个实施例中，压力可以使用金属氢化物压缩机升压并储存。 储存的高压氢气可用于填充燃料电池电动车辆（FCEV）罐。 电力也可用于对延长范围的电动车辆（EREV）中的电池进行有效充电。

    Undisturbed soil sampler
    25.
    发明授权
    Undisturbed soil sampler 失效
    未受干扰的土壤取样器

    公开(公告)号：US4946000A

    公开(公告)日：1990-08-07

    申请号：US361163

    申请日：1989-06-05

    申请人： Thomas L. Gibson ,  Abdul S. Abdul

    发明人： Thomas L. Gibson ,  Abdul S. Abdul

    IPC分类号： E21B25/00 ,  E21B25/02 ,  E21B25/10

    CPC分类号： E21B25/00 ,  E21B25/005 ,  E21B25/02 ,  E21B25/10

    摘要： A soil sampler assembly for obtaining undistrubed soil samples having an outer corer member for coring the soil during sampling and including first and second ends and also having an inner sampling member having first and second ends with the inner sampling member being removably disposed within the outer corer member for receiving a soil sample and adapted to be removed from the outer corer means without disturbing the soil sample.

    摘要翻译： 一种土壤取样器组件，用于获得未抽真空的土壤样品，其具有用于在采样期间使土壤取芯的外部芯部构件，并且包括第一和第二端并且还具有内部采样构件，所述内部采样构件具有第一和第二端，内部采样构件可移除地设置在外部堆芯 用于接收土壤样品并适于从外部堆芯装置移除的构件，而不干扰土壤样品。

    High pressure proton exchange membrane based water electrolyzer system
    26.
    发明申请
    High pressure proton exchange membrane based water electrolyzer system 有权
    高压质子交换膜基水电解槽系统

    公开(公告)号：US20100089747A1

    公开(公告)日：2010-04-15

    申请号：US12251822

    申请日：2008-10-15

    申请人： David B. Ouwerkerk ,  Nelson A. Kelly ,  Thomas L. Gibson

    发明人： David B. Ouwerkerk ,  Nelson A. Kelly ,  Thomas L. Gibson

    IPC分类号： C25B1/04 ,  C25B9/04 ,  H01M8/18

    CPC分类号： C25B1/12 ,  B60L11/1879 ,  C25B9/00 ,  C25B9/18 ,  Y02E60/366 ,  Y02T10/7005 ,  Y02T10/705

    摘要： A high pressure proton exchange membrane based water electrolyzer system that may include a series of proton exchange membrane (PEM) cells that may be electrically coupled together and coupled to a proton exchange membrane to form a membrane electrode assembly (MEA) that is spiral wound onto a conductive center post, wherein an innermost PEM cell of the MEA may be electrically connected with the conductive center post, or center electrode, and wherein an outermost PEM cell of the MEA may be electrically coupled to pressure vessel cylinder, or outer electrode. Each PEM cell may include an anode portion and a cathode portion separated by a portion of the PEM membrane. In addition, a non-permeable separator layer may also be spiral wound around the conductive center post and separates the wound portions of the PEM core.

    摘要翻译： 一种基于高压质子交换膜的水电解器系统，其可以包括一系列质子交换膜（PEM）单元，其可以电耦合在一起并耦合到质子交换膜，以形成螺旋缠绕在其上的膜电极组件（MEA） 导电中心柱，其中MEA的最内部PEM单元可以与导电中心柱或中心电极电连接，并且其中MEA的最外部PEM单元可电耦合到压力容器圆柱体或外部电极。 每个PEM单元可以包括由一部分PEM膜隔开的阳极部分和阴极部分。 此外，不可渗透隔离层也可以围绕导电中心柱螺旋缠绕并分离PEM芯的卷绕部分。

    Apparatus to reduce the cost of renewable hydrogen fuel generation by electrolysis using combined solar and grid power
    28.
    发明申请
    Apparatus to reduce the cost of renewable hydrogen fuel generation by electrolysis using combined solar and grid power 有权
    用于通过使用组合的太阳能和电网电力的电解来降低可再生氢燃料生成的成本的装置

    公开(公告)号：US20080236647A1

    公开(公告)日：2008-10-02

    申请号：US11691571

    申请日：2007-03-27

    申请人： Thomas L. Gibson ,  Nelson A. Kelly

    发明人： Thomas L. Gibson ,  Nelson A. Kelly

    IPC分类号： H02N6/00

    CPC分类号： C25B1/04 ,  C25B15/00 ,  H02J3/383 ,  Y02E10/563 ,  Y02E60/366 ,  Y02E70/10

    摘要： One embodiment of the invention includes a PV array and an electrolyzer operatively connected together and each operatively connected to a utility power grid so that electricity produced by the PV array is selectively delivered to the utility power grid and the electrolyzer. The resulting process increases the efficiency of the solar-hydrogen production process, and results in lower-cost renewable hydrogen.

    摘要翻译： 本发明的一个实施例包括可操作地连接在一起并且各自可操作地连接到公用电网的PV阵列和电解器，使得由PV阵列产生的电力被选择性地传送到公用电力网格和电解器。 所产生的方法提高了太阳能氢生产过程的效率，并且导致低成本的可再生氢。

    Method and apparatus for in situ removal of a spilled fluid from the earth's subsurface
    29.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus for in situ removal of a spilled fluid from the earth's subsurface 失效
    从地球表面原位清除溢出液体的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号：US5341877A

    公开(公告)日：1994-08-30

    申请号：US941291

    申请日：1992-09-04

    申请人： Abdul S. Abdul ,  Thomas L. Gibson ,  William A. Glasson

    发明人： Abdul S. Abdul ,  Thomas L. Gibson ,  William A. Glasson

    IPC分类号： B09C1/00 ,  B09C1/02 ,  C02F9/00 ,  E21B43/12 ,  E21B43/14 ,  E21B43/295 ,  E21B43/32 ,  E21B43/38 ,  E21B43/18 ,  E21B43/24

    CPC分类号： E21B43/38 ,  B09C1/002 ,  B09C1/005 ,  B09C1/02 ,  E21B43/121 ,  E21B43/14 ,  E21B43/295 ,  E21B43/32 ,  B09C2101/00 ,  C02F2103/06

    摘要： In a preferred method, a spilled fluid, lighter than and immiscible with water, is removed from the subsurface by first penetrating through the fluid zone and at least partially through the groundwater zone to provide a bore in communication therewith. Then, at suitable intervals, an amount of fluid is extracted from the fluid zone through the bore at a selected rate. In addition, at suitable intervals, an amount of water from the groundwater zone is extracted through the bore at a selected rate. Meanwhile, a vacuum is applied to one or more selected portions of the subsurface to draw air therethrough, to volatilize volatilizable components of the fluid, and to induce movement of the volatile (vapor) and liquid and heavy components of the fluid into the bore for extraction. A recovery well has a perforated first tube in the bore and a second tube which moves axially within the first tube to expose a varying portion of the perforated axial extent of the second tube to the vacuum, whereby the vacuum is applied to a selected portion of the subsurface directing movement of air therethrough to volatilize light components and to induce movement of the vapor and liquid components to and through the tubes and to the top surface.

    摘要翻译： 在优选的方法中，通过首先穿透流体区域并且至少部分地穿过地下水区域，从地下部排出比水轻且不混溶的溢出流体，以提供与其连通的孔。 然后，以适当的间隔，以选定的速率从流体区域中通过孔提取一定量的流体。 另外，在适当的间隔，来自地下水区域的一定量的水以选定的速率从孔中提取出来。 同时，将真空施加到地下的一个或多个选定部分以将空气抽吸通过其中，以使挥发的（蒸汽）和流体的重质成分的流体引入到孔 萃取。 回收井在孔中具有穿孔的第一管和在第一管内轴向移动的第二管，以将第二管的穿孔轴向范围的变化部分暴露于真空，由此将真空施加到 空气的地下引导运动通过其中以挥发轻组分并引起蒸汽和液体组分移动并通过管和顶表面。