I/O connection system and I/O connection method
    21.
    发明授权
    I/O connection system and I/O connection method 有权
    I / O连接系统和I / O连接方式

    公开(公告)号:US08352667B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-01-08

    申请号:US12739843

    申请日:2008-10-27

    IPC分类号: G06F13/36

    摘要: Upstream network interfaces (2-1-2-N) and downstream network interfaces (5-1-5-M) have an upstream PCI-PCI bridge function and a downstream PCI-PCI bridge function, respectively. These network interfaces (2-1-2-N, 5-1-5-M) and a network (3) are incorporated in a system as a single multi-root PCI express switch. The network (3) tunnels TLPs (Transaction Layer Packets) between the upstream network interfaces (2-1-2-N) and the downstream network interfaces (5-1-5-M) or between the downstream network interfaces (5-1-5-M). This enables to distribute and connect a plurality of computers and a plurality of I/Os on a large scale without changing software, root complexes, and I/Os.

    摘要翻译: 上游网络接口(2-1-2-N)和下游网络接口(5-1-5-M)分别具有上行PCI-PCI桥接功能和下游PCI-PCI桥接功能。 这些网络接口(2-1-2-N,5-1-5-M)和网络(3)作为单个多根PCI快速交换机并入系统中。 网络(3)在上游网络接口(2-1-2-N)和下游网络接口(5-1-5-M)之间或下游网络接口(5-1)之间隧道TLP(事务层报文) -5-M)。 这使得能够大规模地分发和连接多个计算机和多个I / O,而不需要改变软件,根机构和I / O。

    Packet communication device which selects an appropriate operation mode
    22.
    发明授权
    Packet communication device which selects an appropriate operation mode 有权
    分组通信设备,其选择适当的操作模式

    公开(公告)号:US08352655B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-01-08

    申请号:US12007658

    申请日:2008-01-14

    CPC分类号: G06F13/387

    摘要: A packet communication device autonomously selects an appropriate operation mode according to a connection environment to an external device before a service of the device is started. When the device is connected to the external buses, connection interface units notify an external device discrimination unit of connection of the device. The external device discrimination unit issues a polling packet to the connected device, discriminates the connected external device on the basis of the response packet, and notifies an operation mode switching unit. The operation mode switching unit selects an operation mode conforming to a connection environment of the packet communication device to the external device and switches the operation mode of the device to the mode. The selection of the operation modes is completed before the entire device or a portion of the device which is influenced by the selection of the operation mode starts a service to the external device to which the packet communication device is connected.

    摘要翻译: 分组通信设备在开始服务设备之前,根据与外部设备的连接环境自主选择适当的操作模式。 当设备连接到外部总线时,连接接口单元通知设备连接的外部设备鉴别单元。 外部设备识别单元向所连接的设备发出轮询分组,基于响应分组来识别所连接的外部设备,并通知操作模式切换单元。 操作模式切换单元根据外部设备选择符合分组通信设备的连接环境的操作模式,并将设备的操作模式切换到该模式。 操作模式的选择在整个设备或受到选择操作模式影响的设备的一部分开始对分组通信设备连接到的外部设备的服务之前完成。

    Information processing system
    23.
    发明授权
    Information processing system 有权
    信息处理系统

    公开(公告)号:US08346996B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-01-01

    申请号:US13062255

    申请日:2009-07-14

    IPC分类号: G06F13/00

    摘要: An information processing system includes a plurality of processors for executing processing according to a predetermined processing request sent from a different device; a switching device for performing data transfer between the individual processors and the different device; and a storage device which is connected to the switching device and enables data transfer to and from the individual processors. At least one of the processors includes a processing request storing unit for storing processing request data sent from the different device to the processor, into the storage device by data transfer. At least another one of the processors includes a processing request reading unit for reading the processing request data stored in the storage device from the storage device by data transfer.

    摘要翻译: 信息处理系统包括:多个处理器,用于根据从不同设备发送的预定处理请求执行处理; 用于在各个处理器和不同设备之间执行数据传送的切换装置; 以及存储装置,其连接到所述开关装置,并且能够进行到各个处理器的数据传送。 至少一个处理器包括处理请求存储单元,用于通过数据传送将从不同设备发送到处理器的处理请求数据存储到存储设备中。 至少另一个处理器包括处理请求读取单元,用于通过数据传送从存储装置读取存储在存储装置中的处理请求数据。

    DISTRIBUTED PROCESSING SYSTEM, INTERFACE, STORAGE DEVICE, DISTRIBUTED PROCESSING METHOD, DISTRIBUTED PROCESSING PROGRAM
    24.
    发明申请
    DISTRIBUTED PROCESSING SYSTEM, INTERFACE, STORAGE DEVICE, DISTRIBUTED PROCESSING METHOD, DISTRIBUTED PROCESSING PROGRAM 审中-公开
    分布式处理系统,接口,存储设备,分布式处理方法,分布式处理程序

    公开(公告)号:US20120016949A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-01-19

    申请号:US13258866

    申请日:2010-03-15

    IPC分类号: G06F15/16 G06F15/167

    CPC分类号: H04L67/1002

    摘要: A distributed processing system which distributes a load of a request from a client without being restricted by a processing status and processing performance of transfer processing means is provided:A distributed processing system includes: processing means for processing a request from request means and generating a reply; a switch connected to the processing means; memory means connected to the switch; and an interface, connected to a network, the request means being connected to, and to the switch, for transferring the request from the request means to the memory means and for transferring the reply to the request means, wherein the memory means comprises: first control means for determining whether State management is required for the transferred request; first storage means for storing a request that requires the State management; and second storage means for storing a request that does not require the State management, the first control means eliminates the request stored in the first or the second storage means, based on an instruction from the processing means, and the processing means comprises second control means for detecting a load, reading out the request stored in the first or the second storage means according to the load, and outputting the generated reply to the interface.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种分布式处理系统,其分配来自客户端的请求的负载而不受处理状态的限制和传送处理装置的处理性能的限制。分布式处理系统包括:处理装置,用于处理来自请求装置的请求并产生回复 ; 连接到处理装置的开关; 连接到开关的存储器装置; 以及连接到网络的接口,所述请求装置连接到交换机,用于将请求从请求装置传送到存储器装置,并将答复传送到请求装置,其中存储装置包括:第一 用于确定所转移的请求是否需要状态管理的控制装置; 用于存储需要状态管理的请求的第一存储装置; 以及第二存储装置,用于存储不需要状态管理的请求,第一控制装置根据来自处理装置的指令消除存储在第一或第二存储装置中的请求,并且处理装置包括第二控制装置 用于检测负载,根据负载读出存储在第一或第二存储装置中的请求,并将生成的回复输出到接口。

    SWITCH AND NETWORK BRIDGE APPARATUS
    25.
    发明申请
    SWITCH AND NETWORK BRIDGE APPARATUS 有权
    开关和网络桥设备

    公开(公告)号:US20110153906A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-06-23

    申请号:US13037999

    申请日:2011-03-01

    IPC分类号: G06F13/00

    CPC分类号: G06F13/4022

    摘要: A network system that is part of a main system includes: a first PCI express-network bridge with a first control unit and a first PCI express adapter terminating a first PCI express bus; and a second PCI express-network bridge connected to the first PCI express-network bridge through a network. The second PCI express-network bridge includes a second control unit and a second PCI express adapter terminating a second PCI express bus, wherein the first control unit detects a destination of a packet sent from the first PCI express adapter, searches a physical address of the destination from a packet encapsulating table, and encapsulates the packet in a frame so that the frame includes the physical address, and wherein the second control unit removes the encapsulation tagged to the packet, and transfers the packet to the destination through the second PCI express bus by referring to a PCI express configuration register.

    摘要翻译: 作为主系统的一部分的网络系统包括:具有第一控制单元的第一PCI快速网桥和终止第一PCI Express总线的第一PCI Express适配器; 以及通过网络连接到第一PCI快速网络桥的第二PCI快速网络桥。 第二PCI Express网络桥包括第二控制单元和终止第二PCI Express总线的第二PCI Express适配器,其中第一控制单元检测从第一PCI Express适配器发送的分组的目的地,搜索第一PCI Express网络的物理地址 来自分组封装表的目的地,并且将分组封装在帧中,使得帧包括物理地址,并且其中第二控制单元去除标签到分组的封装,并且通过第二PCI Express总线将分组传送到目的地 通过参考PCI Express配置寄存器。

    PCI EXPRESS SWITCH, PCI EXPRESS SYSTEM, AND NETWORK CONTROL METHOD
    26.
    发明申请
    PCI EXPRESS SWITCH, PCI EXPRESS SYSTEM, AND NETWORK CONTROL METHOD 有权
    PCI EXPRESS SWITCH,PCI EXPRESS SYSTEM和网络控制方法

    公开(公告)号:US20110064089A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-03-17

    申请号:US12992164

    申请日:2009-05-18

    IPC分类号: H04L12/56

    CPC分类号: G06F13/4022

    摘要: Provided are a first PCI-PCI bridge that handles Multi Root to connect to a plurality of root complexes; a second PCI-PCI bridge that connects to an endpoint; a virtual PCI Express switch that performs a switching process between the first and second PCI-PCI bridges; and a network control device that transfers data that is to be processed in the virtual PCI Express switch to an external switch through a network without passing through a PCI-PCI bridge.

    摘要翻译: 提供了第一个PCI-PCI桥接器,其处理多根以连接到多个根复合体; 连接到端点的第二个PCI-PCI桥; 一个虚拟PCI Express交换机,执行第一和第二PCI-PCI桥之间的切换过程; 以及网络控制装置,其通过网络将通过网络将要在虚拟PCI Express交换机中处理的数据传送到外部交换机,而不通过PCI-PCI桥接器。

    CONNECTION STRUCTURE AND INFORMATION PROCESSING APPARATUS
    27.
    发明申请
    CONNECTION STRUCTURE AND INFORMATION PROCESSING APPARATUS 审中-公开
    连接结构和信息处理设备

    公开(公告)号:US20100321902A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-12-23

    申请号:US12526335

    申请日:2007-11-26

    IPC分类号: H05K5/00

    CPC分类号: G02B6/43 G06F1/186 G06F1/189

    摘要: A connection structure includes housing (10) having insertion/removal openings (11a, 12a) into which and from which a plurality of CPU cards (6), in which electronic parts are mounted on a circuit board, and switch cards (7) are inserted and removed, back plane (13) to which cards (6, 7) are electrically connected, and optical circuit board (14) that is optically connected to optical connectors (16) which are arranged on cards (6, 7) so as to be exposed to the outside of housing (10) from insertion/removal openings (11a, 12a) with cards (6, 7) connected to back plane (13).

    摘要翻译: 连接结构包括具有插入/取出开口(11a,12a)的壳体(10),多个CPU卡(6)从其中安装有电子部件安装在电路板上,开关卡(7) 插入和移除卡片(6,7)电连接的背板(13)和光学连接到布置在卡(6,7)上的光连接器(16)的光电路板(14),以便 通过连接到背板(13)的卡(6,7)从插入/取出开口(11a,12a)暴露于壳体(10)的外部。

    Connection Method, Communication System, Device, and Program
    29.
    发明申请
    Connection Method, Communication System, Device, and Program 有权
    连接方法,通信系统,设备和程序

    公开(公告)号:US20080098472A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-04-24

    申请号:US11572496

    申请日:2005-07-26

    IPC分类号: H04L12/66 H04L12/56 G06F13/00

    CPC分类号: H04L63/029 H04L63/0272

    摘要: A VPN connection method and a communication system are provided, each which can omit the setting of a firewall and the installation of a relay server and can establish communications from the outside of a firewall to the inside thereof. The internal network 2 is connected to the external network 1 via the firewall 13. The internal network 2 enables communications by an e-mail from the external network 1 (outside the firewall) to the mail server 21 in the internal network 2 (inside the firewall) or communications by telephone or radio, which is not via the firewall 3. The feature of the firewall 3 is utilized that access from the outside to the inside of the firewall through VPN connection is very difficult but the access in the reverse stream can be simply performed. Using the mail server, telephone line or radio line, the internal network 2 receives an e-mail, which requires for VPN connection from the external network 1, or control information through the telephone line. Thus, the internal network 2 sends callback for VPN connection to the e-mail transmission source. As a result, the callback allows the external network 1 to pass through the firewall 3.

    摘要翻译: 提供了VPN连接方法和通信系统,每个可以省略防火墙的设置和中继服务器的安装,并且可以建立从防火墙的外部到其内部的通信。 内部网络2经由防火墙13连接到外部网络1。 内部网络2能够通过来自外部网络1(防火墙外部)到内部网络2内的邮件服务器21(防火墙内部)的电子邮件进行通信,或者通过不经由防火墙3的电话或无线电通信 。 使用防火墙3的特征是通过VPN连接从外部到内部的防火墙的访问是非常困难的,但是可以简单地执行逆向流中的访问。 使用邮件服务器,电话线或无线电线路,内部网络2接收需要来自外部网络1的VPN连接的电子邮件或通过电话线控制信息。 因此,内部网络2向电子邮件发送源发送VPN连接的回叫。 因此,回调允许外部网络1通过防火墙3。

    PROCESSING APPARATUS AND METHOD OF MODIFYING SYSTEM CONFIGURATION
    30.
    发明申请
    PROCESSING APPARATUS AND METHOD OF MODIFYING SYSTEM CONFIGURATION 有权
    处理装置及其修改系统配置的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20080040526A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-02-14

    申请号:US11836357

    申请日:2007-08-09

    IPC分类号: G06F13/00

    CPC分类号: G06F13/4081 G06F2213/0026

    摘要: A virtual PCI Express device 1600 indicates the presence of a pseudo I/O device in a PCI Express initial configuration cycle to reserve a resource space for a device anticipated to be installed in the future, and when an I/O device 1400 is inserted into an unoccupied slot 1605, a virtual PCI Express device control logic 1602 notifies a downstream PCI-PCI bridge 1504 via a hot-plugging control line 1601, and the downstream PCI-PCI bridge 1504 generates an interrupt to a CPU 1100 to notify it of insertion of the I/O device 1400 in conformance with the procedure for hot plugging defined by the PCI-SIG Standards, and configuration software 1000 invoked configures the inserted I/O device 1400.

    摘要翻译: 虚拟PCI Express设备1600指示在PCI Express初始配置周期中存在伪I / O设备以为将来预期安装的设备预留资源空间,并且当将I / O设备1400插入时 未占用的时隙1605,虚拟PCI Express设备控制逻辑1602经由热插拔控制线1601通知下游PCI-PCI桥1504,并且下游PCI-PCI桥1504向CPU 1100产生中断以通知其插入 的I / O设备1400符合由PCI-SIG标准定义的热插拔程序,并且配置软件1000被调用配置所插入的I / O设备1400。