公开(公告)号：US20130066978A1

公开(公告)日：2013-03-14

申请号：US13232654

申请日：2011-09-14

申请人： Jon L. Bentley ,  Anjur S. Krishnakumar ,  Parameshwaran Krishnan ,  Navjot Singh ,  Shalini Yajnik

发明人： Jon L. Bentley ,  Anjur S. Krishnakumar ,  Parameshwaran Krishnan ,  Navjot Singh ,  Shalini Yajnik

IPC分类号： G06F15/16

CPC分类号： G06Q10/10 ,  G06Q10/107 ,  G06Q50/01 ,  H04L12/1822 ,  H04L12/1827 ,  H04L51/12 ,  H04L51/28 ,  H04L65/403 ,  H04M3/567 ,  H04N7/15

摘要： Disclosed herein are systems, methods, and non-transitory computer-readable storage media for a communication session identifier. A communication session identifier can act as a virtual relay between conference participants, forwarding emails, phone calls, attachments, messages, and other information from a central address associated with the communications session identifier. In this manner, a user who desires to communicate with other conference participants only needs to send the communication to the communication session identifier, which in turn distributes the communication to the other parties. These communications can include emails, social networking messages, instant messaging, voice messages, and other forms of communication.

摘要翻译： 本文公开了用于通信会话标识符的系统，方法和非暂时的计算机可读存储介质。 通信会话标识符可以充当会议参与者之间的虚拟中继，从与通信会话标识符相关联的中心地址转发电子邮件，电话呼叫，附件，消息和其他信息。 以这种方式，希望与其他会议参与者通信的用户仅需要将通信发送到通信会话标识符，该通信会话标识符又将通信分发给其他方。 这些通信可以包括电子邮件，社交网络消息，即时消息，语音消息和其他形式的通信。

公开(公告)号：US20130063543A1

公开(公告)日：2013-03-14

申请号：US13232661

申请日：2011-09-14

申请人： Jon L. BENTLEY ,  Anjur S. Krishnakumar ,  Parameshwaran Krishnan ,  Navjot Singh ,  Shalini Yajnik

发明人： Jon L. BENTLEY ,  Anjur S. Krishnakumar ,  Parameshwaran Krishnan ,  Navjot Singh ,  Shalini Yajnik

IPC分类号： H04M3/56 ,  H04N7/15

CPC分类号： H04L65/403 ,  H04L65/1083 ,  H04L65/1096 ,  H04M3/565 ,  H04M2203/253 ,  H04M2203/256 ,  H04M2203/258 ,  H04N7/15

摘要： Disclosed herein are systems, methods, and non-transitory computer-readable storage media for accomplishing a virtual call on hold. A client communication device, such as a telephone, smartphone, or computer, receives a notification of a communication session to which the user is invited, and establishes a relationship with the communication session. Alternatively, a server associated with the communication session can establish the relationship with the client communication device. Then, the communication device can present an indication of the relationship with the communication session for a duration of the communication session, such that the user can join the communication session at will via a communication channel, and such that the communication channel is not occupied by the communication session unless or until the user joins the communication session. The communication session can be a conference call, video conference, a multi-modal chat wherein multiple users communicate via different modalities.

摘要翻译： 这里公开了用于完成保持的虚拟呼叫的系统，方法和非暂时的计算机可读存储介质。 诸如电话，智能电话或计算机的客户端通信设备接收用户被邀请的通信会话的通知，并建立与通信会话的关系。 或者，与通信会话相关联的服务器可以建立与客户端通信设备的关系。 然后，通信设备可以在通信会话的持续时间内呈现与通信会话的关系的指示，使得用户可以经由通信信道随意加入通信会话，并且使得通信信道不被 通信会话除非或直到用户加入通信会话。 通信会话可以是电话会议，视频会议，多模式聊天，其中多个用户通过不同的模式进行通信。

公开(公告)号：US20120054409A1

公开(公告)日：2012-03-01

申请号：US12873052

申请日：2010-08-31

申请人： Frederick P. Block ,  Anjur S. Krishnakumar ,  Parameshwaran Krishnan ,  Navjot Singh ,  Shalini Yajnik

发明人： Frederick P. Block ,  Anjur S. Krishnakumar ,  Parameshwaran Krishnan ,  Navjot Singh ,  Shalini Yajnik

IPC分类号： G06F12/00 ,  G06F9/455

CPC分类号： G06F11/2046 ,  G06F9/45558 ,  G06F9/4881 ,  G06F11/1484 ,  G06F11/203 ,  G06F11/2043 ,  G06F11/22 ,  G06F21/00 ,  G06F2009/4557

摘要： Systems and methods that enable migration for state of an application, from a primary machine to a backup machine in platform virtualization systems. The migration employs a hybrid approach, wherein both a hypervisor, and an application itself determine states that are to migrate from the primary machine to the backup machine. Based on a direct communication between the application and the hypervisor—without assistance of local operating system—the hypervisor arranges for migration of the required states over to the backup virtual machine.

摘要翻译： 能够在平台虚拟化系统中从主机到备份机的状态迁移的系统和方法。 迁移采用混合方法，其中管理程序和应用程序本身都确定要从主机迁移到备份机的状态。 基于应用程序和管理程序之间的直接通信 - 无需本地操作系统的帮助 - 管理程序将所需状态迁移到备份虚拟机。

公开(公告)号：US07826472B2

公开(公告)日：2010-11-02

申请号：US11062262

申请日：2005-02-18

申请人： Martin Kappes ,  Parameshwaran Krishnan ,  Anjur S. Krishnakumar

发明人： Martin Kappes ,  Parameshwaran Krishnan ,  Anjur S. Krishnakumar

IPC分类号： H04L12/413 ,  H04J3/02

CPC分类号： H04W74/0875 ,  H04M2242/04 ,  H04W4/90 ,  H04W72/1205 ,  H04W74/0816 ,  H04W76/50 ,  H04W84/12

摘要： A method for providing priority access to 802.11 endpoints. The method includes the steps of sending a Clear To Send (CTS) frame from a designated station, without requiring a Request to Send (RTS) frame from a first station. The CTS frame includes a field identifying the first station for commencing transmission, and a field indicating a duration of transmission. A deferring step is also performed for deferring any transmissions of stations other than the first station until after the duration indicated in the CTS frame has passed.

摘要翻译： 提供对802.11终端的优先访问的方法。 该方法包括从指定站发送清除发送（CTS）帧的步骤，而不需要来自第一站的请求发送（RTS）帧。 CTS帧包括识别用于开始传输的第一站的字段和指示传输持续时间的字段。 还执行推迟步骤以推迟除第一站之外的站的任何传输，直到在CTS帧中指示的持续时间已经过去之后。

公开(公告)号：US5636247A

公开(公告)日：1997-06-03

申请号：US407829

申请日：1995-03-21

申请人： Adriaan Kamerman ,  Anjur S. Krishnakumar

发明人： Adriaan Kamerman ,  Anjur S. Krishnakumar

IPC分类号： H04J11/00 ,  H04L27/20 ,  H04L27/26 ,  H04K1/10

CPC分类号： H04L27/2602 ,  H04L27/2614

摘要： A system for transmitting information over an OFDM channel using phase shift keying encoding employs a bit mapping encoder to reduce the crest factor (ratio of peak voltage to RMS voltage). For a 16 subchannel OFDM system using QPSK encoding, a first set of four symmetrically positioned pairs of subchannels is used to encode two bits of information on each subchannel. A second set of four symmetrically positioned pairs of subchannels is used to encode only one bit of information on each subchannel, with the resultant phasor for each pair of the second set of pairs of subchannels being orthogonal to the resultant phasor for one of the pairs of the first set of subchannels. With this arrangement, the crest factor is reduced.

摘要翻译： 通过使用相移键控编码在OFDM信道上传输信息的系统使用比特映射编码器来降低峰值因数（峰值电压与RMS电压的比率）。 对于使用QPSK编码的16子信道OFDM系统，使用第一组四个对称定位的子信道对来对每个子信道上的两比特信息进行编码。 第二组四个对称定位的子信道对被用于仅对每个子信道上的一个比特的信息进行编码，其中每对第二组子信道对的所得相量与所得到的相位对中的一个对 第一组子通道。 通过这种布置，波峰因数降低。

公开(公告)号：US08867013B2

公开(公告)日：2014-10-21

申请号：US13588637

申请日：2012-08-17

申请人： Anjur S. Krishnakumar ,  Bengi Karacali-Akyamac

发明人： Anjur S. Krishnakumar ,  Bengi Karacali-Akyamac

IPC分类号： H04N17/00

CPC分类号： H04N7/148 ,  G06K9/00228 ,  G06K9/036 ,  H04N17/004

摘要： System and method to detect video quality degradation in a video stream received by a telecommunications endpoint, the method including: locating reference features characteristic of content in the received video stream; calculating reduced reference features from the located reference features; receiving reduced reference features of a transmitted video stream, the transmitted video stream corresponding to the received video stream; calculating a distance between the reduced reference features in the received video stream and the reduced reference features of the transmitted video stream; and detecting video quality degradation when the calculated distance exceeds a predetermined threshold.

摘要翻译： 用于检测由电信端点接收的视频流中的视频质量下降的系统和方法，所述方法包括：定位所接收的视频流中内容的特征参考特征; 从定位的参考特征中计算缩小的参考特征; 接收所发送的视频流的减少的参考特征，对应于所接收的视频流的所发送的视频流; 计算所接收的视频流中的缩小参考特征与所传输的视频流的缩小参考特征之间的距离; 以及当所计算的距离超过预定阈值时检测视频质量劣化。

公开(公告)号：US08230480B2

公开(公告)日：2012-07-24

申请号：US10832107

申请日：2004-04-26

申请人： Lookman Y. Fazal ,  Martin Kappes ,  Anjur S. Krishnakumar ,  Parameshwaran Krishnan

发明人： Lookman Y. Fazal ,  Martin Kappes ,  Anjur S. Krishnakumar ,  Parameshwaran Krishnan

IPC分类号： H04L29/06

CPC分类号： H04L63/065 ,  H04L63/101 ,  H04L63/104 ,  H04L63/1433 ,  H04L63/145

摘要： A method and apparatus are provided for network security based on a security status of a device. A security update status of a device is evaluated; and one or more of a plurality of security policies are selected to apply to the device based on the security update status. The available security philosophies may include, for example, a “protect the good” philosophy, an “encourage the busy” philosophy and a “shut off the non-compliant” philosophy. The security update status can evaluate, for example, a version level of one or more security features installed on the device or can be based on a flag indicating whether the device satisfies predefined criteria for maintaining one or more computer security protection features up-to-date.

摘要翻译： 基于设备的安全状态为网络安全提供方法和装置。 评估设备的安全更新状态; 并且基于安全更新状态来选择多个安全策略中的一个或多个以应用于设备。 可用的安全哲学可能包括例如“保护好”哲学，“鼓励繁忙”哲学和“关闭不合规”的理念。 安全更新状态可以评估例如设备上安装的一个或多个安全特征的版本级别，或者可以基于指示设备是否满足用于维护一个或多个计算机安全保护特征的预定标准的标志， 日期。

公开(公告)号：US5513122A

公开(公告)日：1996-04-30

申请号：US254218

申请日：1994-06-06

申请人： Kwang-Ting Cheng ,  Anjur S. Krishnakumar

发明人： Kwang-Ting Cheng ,  Anjur S. Krishnakumar

IPC分类号： G06F17/50 ,  G05B19/045 ,  G06F11/26

CPC分类号： G06F17/504

摘要： The present invention provides a method and apparatus for more efficiently validating high-level specifications of sequential digital systems, and in particular, those represented by hybrid models. According to the present invention, the high-level representation of a system is converted into a direct sum EFSM. An operator or a data file then provides an initial configuration or set of initial configurations of states and variable values. The method of the present invention then determines the set of configuration reachable from the initial configuration through symbolic execution of the direct sum EFSM. By representing the transitional relations of the machine as the and-product of Boolean expressions and arithmetic expressions, each class of expressions may be processed separately. When complete, the symbolic execution produces a cover of the set of reachable states. The results may then be reviewed to determine if the given specification produces unexpected or incompatible results.

摘要翻译： 本发明提供了一种用于更有效地验证连续数字系统的高级规范的方法和装置，特别是由混合模型表示的那些。 根据本发明，系统的高级表示被转换为直接总和EFSM。 然后，操作员或数据文件提供状态和变量值的初始配置或一组初始配置。 然后，本发明的方法通过直接和EFSM的符号执行确定从初始配置可达到的配置集合。 通过将机器的过渡关系表示为布尔表达式和算术表达式的乘积，可以单独处理每个类的表达式。 完成后，符号执行会产生一组可达状态的覆盖。 然后可以检查结果以确定给定规格是否产生意外或不兼容的结果。

公开(公告)号：US5093920A

公开(公告)日：1992-03-03

申请号：US408459

申请日：1989-09-15

申请人： Prathima Agrawal ,  William J. Dally ,  Anjur S. Krishnakumar

发明人： Prathima Agrawal ,  William J. Dally ,  Anjur S. Krishnakumar

IPC分类号： G06F17/50

CPC分类号： G06F17/5022

摘要： An arrangement for implementing graph operations, generally, and circuit simulations in particular employing a plurality of substantially identical high speed special purpose processing elements (PE) that are flexibly interconnected through a switch to form a cluster. In addition to the processing element (PE) being programmable, the interconnection switch permits dynamically altered routing of signals between the processing elements. The processing elements include a queue unit which permits high speed asynchronous communication between the elements. Additional advantage is attained with a hierarchical arrangement where a plurality of clusters are interconnected in an n-cube arrangement, and all of the clusters communicate with a host computer.

摘要翻译： 一般来说，用于实现图形操作以及电路模拟的装置，特别是采用多个基本上相同的高速专用处理元件（PE），该高速专用处理元件（PE）通过开关灵活互连以形成一个集群。 除了可编程的处理元件（PE）之外，互连开关允许在处理元件之间动态地改变信号的路由。 处理元件包括允许元件之间的高速异步通信的队列单元。 通过分层布置来实现额外的优点，其中多个簇以n立方体布置互连，并且所有簇与主计算机通信。

公开(公告)号：US07403784B2

公开(公告)日：2008-07-22

申请号：US11077171

申请日：2005-03-10

申请人： Wen-Hua Ju ,  Anjur S. Krishnakumar ,  P. Krishnan ,  David Madigan

发明人： Wen-Hua Ju ,  Anjur S. Krishnakumar ,  P. Krishnan ,  David Madigan

IPC分类号： H04Q7/20

CPC分类号： G01S5/02 ,  G01S5/0252 ,  H04W64/00

摘要： Methods and apparatus are provided for estimating a location of a plurality of wireless terminals. Signal strength measurements are obtained for at least one packet transmitted by each of the wireless terminals; and a Bayesian algorithm is applied to the signal strength measurements to estimate the location of each wireless terminal. In an infrastructure-based deployment, signal strength measurements are obtained from one or more signal monitors. In a client-based model, signal strength measurements are obtained from a client associated with a respective wireless terminal.

摘要翻译： 提供了用于估计多个无线终端的位置的方法和装置。 对于每个无线终端发送的至少一个分组获得信号强度测量; 并且将贝叶斯算法应用于信号强度测量以估计每个无线终端的位置。 在基于基础设施的部署中，从一个或多个信号监视器获得信号强度测量。 在基于客户端的模型中，从与​​相应无线终端相关联的客户端获得信号强度测量。