摘要:
The invention relates to compounds of the formula ##STR1## wherein X is --CH.dbd.CH-- or S; R.sub.1 is lower alkyl, lower alkoxy or trifluoromethyl;R.sub.2 is hydrogen, lower alkyl, lower alkoxy, hydroxy or alkanoyloxy;R.sub.3 and R.sub.4, independently, are hydrogen, chlorine, fluorine, lower alkyl or lower alkoxy;s is an integer from 0 to 1, provided that when s is 1,R.sub.2 cannot be hydroxy, lower alkoxy or alkanoyloxy;R.sub.5 is a radical of the formula R.sub.6 --(CH.sub.2).sub.n -- or R.sub.7 --O--(CH.sub.2).sub.m --wherein R.sub.6 and R.sub.7 are aryl or a heterocyclic radical, n is an integer of from 0 to 2 and m is an integer of from 1 to 2, provided that, when n is 0, R.sub.6 must be attached through a carbon to carbon bond, and provided that R.sub.7 is always attached through a carbon to oxygen bond,and, when at least one asymmetric carbon is present, its enantiomers and racemates, and pharmaceutically acceptable acid addition salts thereof.The compounds of formula I exhibit activity as platelet activating factor (PAF) antagonists and are, therefore, useful in disease states characterized by excess platelet activating factor or for the prevention and treatment of cardiovascular diseases, pulmonary diseases, immunological disorders, inflammatory diseases, dermatological disorders, shock or transplant rejection.
摘要:
There is presented compounds of the formula ##STR1## wherein A is selected from the group consisting of ##STR2## R.sub.1 is selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, chlorine, bromine, lower alkyl, the group NR.sub.4 R.sub.5, the group --CH.sub.2 --CO--R.sub.7, the group--NH(CH.sub.2).sub.m NR.sub.8 R.sub.9, hydroxy, lower alkoxy, mercapto and lower alkyl mercapto; R.sub.2 is selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, amino and dilower alkyl amino; R.sub.3 is selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, lower acyloxy and hydroxy; X is selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, halogen, trifluoromethyl, ethyl, .alpha.-hydroxy ethyl and acetyl; Y is hydrogen or halogen; R.sub.4 and R.sub.5 are hydrogen or lower alkyl or together with their co-bonded nitrogen atom form a five to seven membered heterocyclic group; R.sub.7 is selected from the group consisting of hydroxy lower alkoxy and NR.sub.8 R.sub.9 ; R.sub.8 and R.sub.9 are hydrogen or lower alkyl; n is 0 or 1 and m is 1 to 7 with the limitations that (1) at least one of R.sub.1 and R.sub.2 are hydrogen, (2) when R.sub.3 is lower acyloxy or hydroxy, A is the group (a), X is hydrogen, halogen, trifluoromethyl, ethyl or acetyl and R.sub.1 is the group --NH(CH.sub.2).sub.m NR.sub.8 R.sub.9, then R.sub.8 and R.sub.9 are lower alkyl, (3) when A is group (d) and R.sub.1 is the group --NH(CH.sub.2).sub.m NR.sub.8 R.sub.9 then R.sub.8 and R.sub.9 are lower alkyl and (4) when n is 1, R.sub.1 is hydrogen, lower alkyl, lower alkoxy, chlorine, bromine or the group --CH.sub.2 --CO-- R.sub.7 with R.sub.7 as above then A is the group (a) or (b) and the pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof.The compounds exhibit pharmacological activity as anxiolytics and sedatives.Also presented Are various novel intermediates and processes to produce the above end products.
摘要翻译:提供式IMA的化合物,其中A选自由下列组成的组:R 1选自氢,氯,溴,低级烷基,NR 4 R 5基团,基团 -CH 2 -CO-R 7,基团-NH(CH 2)m NR 8 R 9,羟基,低级烷氧基,巯基和低级烷基巯基; R2选自氢,氨基和二元烷基氨基; R3选自氢,低级酰氧基和羟基; X选自氢,卤素,三氟甲基,乙基,α-羟基乙基和乙酰基; Y是氢或卤素; R4和R5是氢或低级烷基,或与它们的共键键合的氮原子一起形成5至7元杂环基; R7选自羟基低级烷氧基和NR8R9; R8和R9是氢或低级烷基; n为0或1,m为1至7,限制为(1)R 1和R 2中的至少一个为氢,(2)当R3为酰氧基或羟基时,A为(a),X为氢 ,卤素,三氟甲基,乙基或乙酰基,R 1为基团-NH(CH 2)m NR 8 R 9,则R 8和R 9为低级烷基,(3)当A为基团(d)且R 1为基团-NH(CH 2)m NR 8 R 9时 R8和R9为低级烷基,(4)当n为1时,R1为氢,低级烷基,低级烷氧基,氯,溴或基团-CH2-CO- R7,R7为上述,则A为(a)或 (b)及其药学上可接受的盐。 该化合物显示出作为抗焦虑药和镇静剂的药理活性。 还提出了各种新型中间体和方法来生产上述最终产品。
摘要:
The present invention relates to compounds of the formula ##STR1## wherein R.sub.1 and R.sub.3 are selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, lower alkyl, hydroxy, lower alkoxy or acyloxy and R.sub.2 and R.sub.4 are hydrogen or R.sub.1 and R.sub.2 and/or R.sub.3 and R.sub.4 taken together are oxo groups with the proviso that at least one oxo group is present; R is selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, lower alkyl, C.sub.2 to C.sub.7 carboxylic acids and the esters and amides thereof, hydroxy C.sub.2 to C.sub.7 alkyl and amino C.sub.2 to C.sub.7 alkyl or mono- or di-lower alkyl amino C.sub.2 to C.sub.7 alkyl; R.sub.5 is halogen or hydrogen; and R.sub.6 is halogen with the proviso that when R.sub.1 or R.sub.3 is hydroxy, lower alkoxy or acyloxy, then R is lower alkyl or hydrogen and the N-oxides and the pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof.
摘要:
Novel imidazobenzodiazepines and their analogs are useful as anticonvulsants, muscle relaxant, anxiolytic and sedative agents. Preferred compounds of this class belong to the imidazo[1,5-a][1,4]diazepine series which may have a very wide variety of organic substituents. As especially preferred genus included within the purview of the invention encompasses a compound of the formula ##STR1## wherein R.sub.1 is hydrogen and lower alkyl, preferably methyl; R.sub.3 and R.sub.5 are hydrogen; R.sub.4 is hydrogen, nitro and halogen, most preferably chlorine, and in a most preferred embodiment when positioned on the fused benzo portion of the imidazobenzodiazepine is in the 8-position thereof. R.sub.6 is phenyl or halo, nitro, or lower alkyl-substituted phenyl, preferably halo, with fluorine being the preferred halogen, the substituted fluoro being positioned in the 2-position of the phenyl moiety and R.sub.2 is hydrogen and lower alkyl.
摘要:
Novel Imidazobenzodiazepines and their analogs are useful as anticonvulsants, muscle relaxant, anxiolytic and sedative agents. Preferred compounds of this class belong to the imidazo[1,5-a][1,4]diazepine series which may have a very wide variety of organic substituents. An especially preferred genus included within the purview of the invention encompasses a compound of the formula ##STR1## wherein R.sub.1 is hydrogen and lower alkyl preferably methyl; R.sub.3 and R.sub.5 are hydrogen; R.sub.4 is hydrogen, nitro and halogen, most preferably, chlorine, and in a most preferred embodiment when positioned on the fused benzo portion of the imidazobenzodiazepine is in the 8-position thereof, R.sub.6 is phenyl or halo, nitro, or lower alkyl-substituted phenyl, preferably, halo, with fluorine being the preferred halogen, the substituted fluoro being positioned in the 2-position of the phenyl moiety and R.sub.2 is hydrogen and lower alkyl.
摘要:
Compounds are disclosed of the formula ##STR1## wherein R.sub.1 is hydrogen, halogen or trifluoromethyl; R.sub.2 is selected from the group consisting of lower alkylthio together with the sulfoxide and sulfone thereof, halo, lower alkylamino or lower alkoxy; Y is oxo or thio; R.sub.3 is selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, --COOR.sub.4 wherein R.sub.4 is hydrogen or lower alkyl, --CONR.sub.6 R.sub.5 wherein R.sub.5 and R.sub.6 are hydrogen or lower alkyl; X is hydrogen or halogen; and R.sub.7 is lower alkyl or hydrogen and the pharmaceutically acceptable salts and N-oxides thereof.Also presented are processes to produce the above compounds and intermediates therefor and derivatives thereof.
摘要翻译:公开了化学式为“IMAGE”和“IMAGE”,其中R 1是氢,卤素或三氟甲基; R2选自低级烷硫基及其亚砜和砜,卤素,低级烷基氨基或低级烷氧基; Y是氧代或硫代; R 3选自氢,-COOR 4,其中R 4是氢或低级烷基,-CONR 6 R 5,其中R 5和R 6是氢或低级烷基; X是氢或卤素; 并且R 7为低级烷基或氢及其药学上可接受的盐和N-氧化物。
摘要:
The present invention concerns compounds of the formula ##STR1## wherein X is hydrogen or halogen; R.sub.1 is hydrogen, halogen or trifluoromethyl; R.sub.2 is hydrogen or lower alkyl; and R.sub.3 is hydrogen, --COO lower alkyl or CON(R.sub.4).sub.2 wherein R.sub.2 is lower alkyl or hydrogen and may be differentand the pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof.Also provided are methods for the preparation of these compounds as well as pharmaceutical formulations which contain the active compounds of this invention. The compounds of the formula illustrated above are useful as anxiolytics, anticonvulsants, muscle relaxants and sedative agents.
摘要:
Novel preparations of triazolobenzodiazepines are disclosed. Novel 6-pyridyl-4H-triazolo[4,3-a]-1,4-benzodiazepines and novel intermediates are also disclosed which are useful as anticonvulsants, muscle relaxants and sedative agents.
摘要:
1,4-Benzodiazepin-2-ones bearing an acylamidoalkyl-substituent in the 1-position and methods for the preparation thereof are disclosed. These 1,4-benzodiazepin-2-ones exhibit sedative, anti-convulsant and muscle relaxant activity.
摘要:
Novel pyrazino-1,4-diazepines are disclosed together with processes for their preparation and novel intermediates used in these processes. These novel diazepines are useful as sedatives, muscle-relaxants and anti-convulsants.