Abstract:
A microelectromechanical system is made by establishing a flexure protection layer over a portion of at least one flexure which is located on a substrate. The flexure protection layer is deposited such that a portion of the flexure is left exposed. Contact is established between a flexure-engaging element and the exposed portion of the flexure. The remaining flexure protection layer is removed after the flexure-engaging element is patterned and etched.
Abstract:
A method of sealing a micro-electromechanical system (MEMS) includes successively depositing and etching a sealing material to seal an opening in the MEMS.
Abstract:
A method of creating a projection screen includes forming on a substrate a set of reflective areas directed to a first set of angles and forming on the substrate a set of absorptive areas directed to other than the first set of angles.
Abstract:
A projection system is disclosed that has a chromaticity/luminosity module in serial optical communication with a luminosity module. The chromaticity/luminosity module has a pair of chromaticity/luminosity modulators configured to modulate incident light to generate color on a pixel-by-pixel basis. The luminosity module has a pair of luminosity modulators configured to modulate incident light to generate a light image.
Abstract:
An optical system having a radiation transparent member and an anti-reflective embossment embossed into at least one surface of the transparent member. The embossment has spaced structures configured to permit incident radiation to pass through the embossment and the radiation transparent member, and to, at least, attenuate reflection of the incident radiation off the embossment. The structures are maximally spaced from one another by a subwavelength of the incident radiation.
Abstract:
A discontinuous layer is formed on a transparent substrate of a semiconductor material. Portions of the transparent substrate are exposed at discontinuities in the discontinuous layer. The discontinuous layer and the exposed portions of the transparent substrate are etched at least until the discontinuous layer is completely removed, thereby forming peaks and valleys in the substrate.
Abstract:
A micro-display has a device chip with a transparent layer overlying one or more micro-electromechanical system devices. A transparent cover overlies the transparent layer. An index-of-refraction-matching medium is interposed between the transparent layer and the transparent cover. An index of refraction of the index-of-refraction-matching medium is substantially equal to an index of refraction of the transparent layer and the transparent cover.
Abstract:
A spatial light modulator includes a first region and a second region. A light-absorbing layer contacts at least a portion of the second region. The light absorbing layer includes a first layer and a second layer, the second layer having a reflectivity less than about 75%.
Abstract:
An optical electronic device with a partial reflector layer is disclosed. The device includes a first reflector and a second reflector that define an optical cavity therebetween. The first and second reflectors are tuned to be selective of a visible wavelength at an intensity by optical interference. The second reflector includes at least one material having a refractive index and an extinction coefficient, each ranging between about 1 and about 5 across the visible spectrum. A mechanism is included which is configured to permit variation of the optical cavity.
Abstract:
An electronic device for at least partially displaying a pixel of an image, the device comprising first and second reflectors defining an optical cavity therebetween, the optical cavity being selective of an electromagnetic wavelength at an intensity by optical interference, the device having a concentric control structure comprising at least an inner and an outermost electrode, the optical cavity being controlled only by the inner electrode.