ENHANCING DRAG REDUCTION PROPERTIES OF SLICK WATER SYSTEMS
    21.
    发明申请
    ENHANCING DRAG REDUCTION PROPERTIES OF SLICK WATER SYSTEMS 有权
    提高滑水系统的降低性能

    公开(公告)号:US20120245061A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-09-27

    申请号:US13052947

    申请日:2011-03-21

    IPC分类号: C09K8/62

    摘要: Novel slick water fracturing fluid compositions are disclosed, where the compositions including with slick water fracturing compositions including a partially hydrolyzed polyacrylamide polymer system within invert emulsion and an effective amount of a friction reducer booster system, where the effective amount is sufficient to reduce a drag friction of the composition by an additional amount of at least 5% in the first 30 seconds of evaluation in high salinity and low temperature environments.

    摘要翻译: 公开了新型光滑水压裂液组合物,其中组合物包括具有光滑水压裂组合物的组合物,其包括反相乳液中的部分水解的聚丙烯酰胺聚合物体系和有效量的摩擦减小剂增压系统,其中有效量足以减少阻力摩擦 的组合物在高盐度和低温环境下的前30秒评估中额外添加量至少5%。

    HYDROLYZED NITRILOTRIACETONITRILE COMPOSITIONS, NITRILOTRIACETONITRILE HYDROLYSIS FORMULATIONS AND METHODS FOR MAKING AND USING SAME
    23.
    发明申请
    HYDROLYZED NITRILOTRIACETONITRILE COMPOSITIONS, NITRILOTRIACETONITRILE HYDROLYSIS FORMULATIONS AND METHODS FOR MAKING AND USING SAME 有权
    水解硝基乙酸酯组合物,硝基乙酸盐水解方法及其制备和使用方法

    公开(公告)号:US20110224107A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-09-15

    申请号:US13112032

    申请日:2011-05-20

    IPC分类号: C09K8/52

    CPC分类号: C07C255/05

    摘要: Hydrolyzed nitrilotriacetonitrile compositions are disclosed prepared by a method characterized by a one-shot addition of an amount of nitrilotriacetonitrile to a solution containing an acid catalyst, where the reaction is complete in a time period of less than an hour. The method is also characterized by adjusting the pH of the reaction mixture to a pH of at least 8. The method is also characterized by oxidatively removing free cyanide to a desired low level through the addition of an oxidizing agent the produces environmentally benign by-products to the crude hydrolyzed NTAN to form hydrolyzed NTAN compositions having minimized, negligible, or substantially no free cyanide levels.

    摘要翻译: 公开了水解的次氮基三乙腈组合物,其通过以下方法制备,其特征在于将一定量的次氮基三乙腈一次性加入到含有酸催化剂的溶液中,其中反应在少于1小时的时间内完成。 该方法的特征还在于将反应混合物的pH调节至至少8的pH。该方法的特征还在于通过加入产生环境友好的副产物的氧化剂将游离氰化物氧化去除所需的低水平 到粗水解的NTAN以形成具有最小化,可忽略或基本上没有游离氰化物水平的水解的NTAN组合物。

    APPARATUS, COMPOSITIONS, AND METHODS OF BREAKING FRACTURING FLUIDS
    24.
    发明申请
    APPARATUS, COMPOSITIONS, AND METHODS OF BREAKING FRACTURING FLUIDS 有权
    装置,组合物和破碎流体的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20110177982A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-07-21

    申请号:US13079081

    申请日:2011-04-04

    IPC分类号: C09K8/62

    摘要: Apparatus and compositions for reducing the viscosity of a gelled fluid is provided. In one embodiment, a viscosity reducing microbe is disposed in a capsule and added to the gelled fluid. The gelled fluid may include a thickening agent adapted to increase its viscosity. Upon release from the capsule, the microbe begins to digest the thickening agent in the gelled fluid and/or releases enzymes that that breakdown the thickening agent.

    摘要翻译: 提供了用于降低凝胶流体粘度的装置和组合物。 在一个实施方案中,将降粘微生物置于胶囊中并加入到胶凝液中。 凝胶流体可以包括适于增加其粘度的增稠剂。 当从胶囊释放时,微生物开始消化胶凝液中的增稠剂和/或释放破坏增稠剂的酶。

    Non-aqueous foam composition for gas lift injection and methods for making and using same
    28.
    发明授权
    Non-aqueous foam composition for gas lift injection and methods for making and using same 有权
    用于气举注射的非水泡沫组合物及其制造和使用方法

    公开(公告)号:US07565933B2

    公开(公告)日:2009-07-28

    申请号:US11736971

    申请日:2007-04-18

    IPC分类号: E21B43/00

    CPC分类号: C09K8/58 C09K8/594 E21B43/122

    摘要: A hydrocarbon drilling fluid system is disclosed including a hydrocarbon fluid and a foaming composition, where the foaming composition includes a polymer, a gelling agent and its cross-linking agent, an optional foaming agent, or mixtures or combinations thereof. Uses of this drilling fluid system in a variety of downhole application are also disclosed.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种烃钻井液系统,其包括烃流体和发泡组合物,其中发泡组合物包括聚合物,胶凝剂及其交联剂,任选的发泡剂或其混合物或组合。 还公开了在各种井下应用中的该钻井液系统的使用。