Olefin isomerization and metathesis catalyst
    22.
    发明授权
    Olefin isomerization and metathesis catalyst 有权
    烯烃异构化和复分解催化剂

    公开(公告)号:US09023753B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-05-05

    申请号:US13892653

    申请日:2013-05-13

    Abstract: A process for the production of propylene, the process including: contacting ethylene and a hydrocarbon stream comprising 1-butene and 2-butene with a bifunctional isomerization-metathesis catalyst to concurrently isomerizes 1-butene to 2-butene and to form a metathesis product comprising propylene; wherein the bifunctional isomerization-metathesis catalyst comprises: a catalyst compound may include at least one element selected from tungsten, tantalum, niobium, molybdenum, nickel, palladium, osmium, iridium, rhodium, vanadium, ruthenium, and rhenium for providing metathesis activity on a support comprising at least one element from Group IA, IIA, IIB, and IIIA of the Periodic Table of the Elements; wherein an exposed surface area of the support provides both isomerization activity for the isomerization of 1-butene to 2-butene; and reactive sites for the adsorption of catalyst compound poisons. In other embodiments, the catalyst compound may include at least one element selected from aluminum, gallium, iridium, iron, molybdenum, nickel, niobium, osmium, palladium, phosphorus, rhenium, rhodium, ruthenium, tantalum, titanium, tungsten, and vanadium.

    Abstract translation: 一种生产丙烯的方法,该方法包括:将乙烯和包含1-丁烯和2-丁烯的烃物流与双功能异构化 - 复分解催化剂接触以使1-丁烯异构化成2-丁烯并形成复分解产物,其包含 丙烯; 其中所述双功能异构化 - 复分解催化剂包括:催化剂化合物可以包括选自钨,钽,铌,钼,镍,钯,锇,铱,铑,钒,钌和铼中的至少一种元素,用于提供复分解活性 载体,其包含元素周期表的IA,IIA,IIB和IIIA族的至少一种元素; 其中所述载体的暴露的表面积提供了用于将1-丁烯异构化成2-丁烯的异构化活性; 和用于吸附催化剂复合毒物的反应位点。 在其它实施方案中,催化剂化合物可以包括选自铝,镓,铱,铁,钼,镍,铌,锇,钯,磷,铼,铑,钌,钽,钛,钨和钒中的至少一种元素。

    Chromia Alumina Catalysts For Alkane Dehydrogenation
    23.
    发明申请
    Chromia Alumina Catalysts For Alkane Dehydrogenation 有权
    用于烷烃脱氢的铬氧化铝催化剂

    公开(公告)号:US20150045211A1

    公开(公告)日:2015-02-12

    申请号:US14524496

    申请日:2014-10-27

    Abstract: Provided are methods of making dehydrogenation catalyst supports containing bayerite and silica. Silica-stabilized alumina powder, prepared by spray drying of bayerite powder, precipitating silica in a bayerite slurry with an acid, or impregnation or co-extrusion of bayerite with sodium silicate solution was found to be a superior catalyst support precursor. Catalysts prepared with these silica containing support materials have higher hydrothermal stability than current CATOFIN® catalysts. Also provided is a dehydrogenation catalyst comprising Cr2O3, an alkali metal oxide, SiO2 and Al2O3, and methods of using said catalyst to make an olefin and/or dehydrogenate a dehydrogenatable hydrocarbon.

    Abstract translation: 提供了制备含有三羟铝石和二氧化硅的脱氢催化剂载体的方法。 发现通过喷雾干燥三羟铝石粉末,用酸沉淀二氧化硅沉淀二氧化硅,或用硅酸钠浸渍或共挤出三羟铝石制备的二氧化硅稳定的氧化铝粉末是优异的催化剂载体前体。 用这些含二氧化硅的载体材料制备的催化剂比目前的CATOFIN®催化剂具有更高的水热稳定性。 还提供了包含Cr 2 O 3,碱金属氧化物,SiO 2和Al 2 O 3的脱氢催化剂,以及使用所述催化剂制备烯烃和/或脱氢可脱氢烃的方法。

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