Decentralized node, access edge note, and access node for aggregating data traffic over an access domain, and method therefor
    21.
    发明申请
    Decentralized node, access edge note, and access node for aggregating data traffic over an access domain, and method therefor 有权
    分散式节点,接入边缘备注和用于在接入域上聚合数据业务的接入节点及其方法

    公开(公告)号:US20080101343A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-05-01

    申请号:US11589230

    申请日:2006-10-30

    Abstract: The present invention relates to a method, an access node, an access edge node and a decentralized node for aggregating data traffic over an access domain. The decentralized node corresponds to one of the service providers, and is located in closer proximity with user domains to be serviced. The decentralized node maintains over the access domain one or several Virtual Local Area Networks, for aggregating thereon data traffic to be exchanged with the user domains, on behalf of the service provider domain. To allow proper aggregation of the data traffic, service bindings are created and stored at the access edge node, and further stored at the decentralized node and at the access node. Therefore, aggregation of the data traffic between the decentralized node and the user domains over the access domain is performed in accordance with the created service bindings.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及用于在接入域上聚合数据业务的方法,接入节点,接入边缘节点和分散节点。 分散式节点对应于其中一个服务提供商,并且位于更接近于要维护的用户域。 分散式节点在接入域上维护一个或多个虚拟局域网,用于在其上聚合代表服务提供商域的与用户域交换的数据业务。 为了允许数据流量的适当聚合,创建服务绑定并将其存储在接入边缘节点处,并进一步存储在分散式节点和接入节点处。 因此,根据所创建的服务绑定来执行在接入域之间的分散节点和用户域之间的数据业务的聚合。

    Adaptive router architecture using logical internal addressing
    22.
    发明申请
    Adaptive router architecture using logical internal addressing 有权
    使用逻辑内部寻址的自适应路由器架构

    公开(公告)号:US20060140194A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-06-29

    申请号:US11020158

    申请日:2004-12-27

    CPC classification number: H04L12/6402

    Abstract: A method and a related router comprising a network interface, a logical addressing module and a forwarding element card. The logical addressing module is capable of maintaining at least one local table associating at least one card of the router with at least a portion of at least one service provided by the router. The forwarding element card is capable of receiving a packet stream on the network interface, detecting that the packet stream requires further treatment from a further card of the router and, upon detection, consulting the local table to find an identifier, to which the further card is linked, based on information found in the packet stream before forwarding the packet stream toward the further card.

    Abstract translation: 一种方法和相关路由器,包括网络接口,逻辑寻址模块和转发元件卡。 逻辑寻址模块能够维护至少一个本地表,其将路由器的至少一个卡与路由器提供的至少一个服务的至少一部分相关联。 转发元件卡能够在网络接口上接收分组流,检测到分组流需要从路由器的另一个卡进一步处理,并且在检测到之后,咨询本地表以找到标识符,进一步的卡 基于在将分组流转发到另一个卡之前在分组流中发现的信息被链接。

    Adaptive router architecture enabling efficient internal communication
    23.
    发明申请
    Adaptive router architecture enabling efficient internal communication 有权
    自适应路由器架构可实现高效的内部通信

    公开(公告)号:US20050169276A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-08-04

    申请号:US11038204

    申请日:2005-01-21

    CPC classification number: H04L45/00 H04L45/583 H04L49/3009

    Abstract: A router comprising a plurality of elements, each having an element identifier, subdivided into a plurality of groups of at least one element. Each group has a common identifier and each member within each group shares redundant capabilities. Each element is capable of communicating with another element by addressing information to the common identifier instead of the element identifier. Optionally, one element can be a member of more than one group. Another option suggests that all elements within a group share essential information associated with a service provided by the group. Another option is implemented through one element of the router identifying a primary element for a group, wherein the primary element serves requests addressed the corresponding common identifier. Yet another option suggests that one element is identified through configuration of the router as a primary element in its group to serve requests addressed to the common identifier.

    Abstract translation: 一种路由器,包括多个元件,每个元件具有被细分成至少一个元件的多个组的元件标识符。 每个组都有一个共同的标识符,每组中的每个成员共享冗余功能。 每个元件能够通过将信息寻址到公共标识符而不是元素标识符来与另一元素进行通信。 可选地,一个元素可以是多于一个组的成员。 另一个选项表明,组内的所有元素都会共享与组提供的服务相关的基本信息。 通过路由器的一个元素来识别另一个选项,该元素标识组的主要元素,其中,主要元件提供寻址到相应公共标识符的请求。 另一个选择表明,通过将路由器的配置作为其组中的主要元件来识别一个元件,以提供寻址到公共标识符的请求。

    Adaptive router architecture
    24.
    发明申请
    Adaptive router architecture 有权
    自适应路由器架构

    公开(公告)号:US20050169265A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-08-04

    申请号:US11038199

    申请日:2005-01-21

    CPC classification number: H04L45/00 H04L49/3009 H04L49/552

    Abstract: A router and a router architecture comprising at least one network interface, a plurality of processing elements, at least one switching element and a plurality of forwarding elements. Each of the plurality of processing elements comprises at least one processing unit, wherein each processing unit is capable of processing network traffic to provide at least a portion of a network service. The switching element is capable of acting as a proxy of the plurality of processing elements while each of the plurality of forwarding elements is capable of receiving network traffic on the at least one network interface of the router and delegating processing of network traffic toward at least one of the plurality of processing elements through the at least one switching element.

    Abstract translation: 路由器和路由器架构,其包括至少一个网络接口,多个处理元件,至少一个开关元件和多个转发元件。 多个处理元件中的每一个包括至少一个处理单元,其中每个处理单元能够处理网络流量以提供至少一部分网络服务。 开关元件能够充当多个处理元件的代理,同时多个转发元件中的每一个能够在路由器的至少一个网络接口上接收网络流量,并将网络流量的处理委托给至少一个 所述多个处理元件通过所述至少一个开关元件。

    TIMER VALUE NEGOTIATION FOR PATH CONFIGURATION BASED ON RSVP-TE
    25.
    发明申请
    TIMER VALUE NEGOTIATION FOR PATH CONFIGURATION BASED ON RSVP-TE 审中-公开
    基于RSVP-TE的路径配置的定时器值协商

    公开(公告)号:US20140056581A1

    公开(公告)日:2014-02-27

    申请号:US13980707

    申请日:2011-01-21

    Abstract: The present invention relates to an ingress node (102, 700) and methods therein for Operation Administration arid Maintenance, OAM related to Resource Reservation Protocol-Traffic Engineering, RSVP-TE5 for obtaining attributes for timer values being assigned to a connection from the ingress node (102) via intermediate nodes (104, 106, 108, 110) to an egress node (112), during configuration of die connection. An interval of suitable tinier values for the intermediate nodes is specified. Configuration attributes are obtained for a timer value within an interval that is acceptable by the intermediate nodes and the egress node, based on the specified interval of suitable timer values. The obtained configuration attributes are applied during configuration of the connection from the ingress node via the intermediate nodes to the egress node, if the obtained configuration attributes are appropriate to the ingress node. Fine-tuning of connection related timers can therefore be achieved, decreasing the overall recovery time and the overall overhead.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及用于操作管理和维护的资源保留协议 - 流量工程相关的入口节点(102,700)及其中的方法,用于获得分配给来自入节点的连接的定时器值的属性的RSVP-TE5 (102)经由中间节点(104,106,108,110)到出口节点(112),在管芯连接的配置期间。 指定中间节点的适当值的间隔。 基于指定的合适定时器值的间隔,为中间节点和出口节点可接受的间隔内的定时器值获取配置属性。 如果所获得的配置属性适合于入口节点,则在从入节点经由中间节点到出口节点的配置中应用所获得的配置属性。 因此可以实现与连接相关的定时器的微调,从而减少总体恢复时间和总体开销。

    Packet node for applying service path routing at the MAC layer
    26.
    发明授权
    Packet node for applying service path routing at the MAC layer 有权
    用于在MAC层应用业务路径路由的分组节点

    公开(公告)号:US08526435B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-09-03

    申请号:US12727385

    申请日:2010-03-19

    Abstract: A packet node and corresponding methods are provided for providing services to packets received at the packet node. At an ingress card, a packet is classified and a virtual media access control (VMAC) address is attached to the packet. The VMAC address identifies a service component for providing a service to the packet. Layer two switching of the packet is made within the packet node, based on the VMAC address. After processing of the packet by the service component, a new VMAC address is attached to the packet. Further layer two switching of the packet, based on the new VMAC address, may lead to further processing by another service component or to forwarding of the packet beyond the packet node.

    Abstract translation: 提供分组节点和相应的方法,用于向在分组节点处接收的分组提供服务。 在入口卡处,分组被分类,并且虚拟介质访问控制(VMAC)地址附加到分组。 VMAC地址标识用于向数据包提供服务的服务组件。 基于VMAC地址,在分组节点内进行分组的二层交换。 在由服务组件处理分组之后,将新的VMAC地址附加到分组。 基于新的VMAC地址的分组的进一步的第二层交换可以导致另一服务组件的进一步处理或者将分组转发到分组节点之外。

    Applying policies for managing a service flow
    28.
    发明授权
    Applying policies for managing a service flow 有权
    应用管理服务流的策略

    公开(公告)号:US07765312B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-07-27

    申请号:US11684881

    申请日:2007-03-12

    CPC classification number: H04L47/10 H04L47/20 H04L47/2408 H04L67/32

    Abstract: A method and an access domain node identify and manage a type of service offered by a service provider to user domains. A service template is prepared by the service provider, comprising an address of a server and a protocol identifier, as well as policies for controlling traffic for the service. Upon set up of a connection between a user domain and the service provider, an address of the user domain is added to the service template to produce a service flow management set. Every data packet exchanged between the user domain and the server, in either direction, is related to a service data flow for a given service type by checking for a match between a source address, a destination address, and a protocol type contained therein, with an appropriate service type. Policies from the service flow management set are used to manage the flow of data packets.

    Abstract translation: 方法和接入域节点识别和管理由服务提供商向用户域提供的服务类型。 由服务提供商准备服务模板,包括服务器的地址和协议标识符,以及用于控制服务的流量的策略。 在建立用户域和服务提供者之间的连接时,将用户域的地址添加到服务模板中以产生服务流管理集。 用户域和服务器之间在任一方向上交换的每个数据分组与给定服务类型的服务数据流相关,通过检查源地址,目的地地址和其中包含的协议类型之间的匹配,与 适当的服务类型。 来自服务流管理集的策略用于管理数据包的流。

    Method and nodes for aggregating data traffic through unicast messages over an access domain using service bindings
    29.
    发明授权
    Method and nodes for aggregating data traffic through unicast messages over an access domain using service bindings 有权
    通过使用服务绑定的访问域通过单播消息聚合数据流量的方法和节点

    公开(公告)号:US07660253B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-02-09

    申请号:US11316740

    申请日:2005-12-27

    CPC classification number: H04L47/825 H04L47/70 H04L47/781 H04L47/805

    Abstract: The present invention relates to a method and nodes for performing data traffic aggregation over an access domain using service bindings. Upon receipt of a service request related message at an access edge node for a first device of a user domain, the service request related message identifying the first device of the user domain and one of the service provider domains, a service binding is created at the access edge node. The service binding rules data traffic between the first device of the user domain and the service provider domain by committing an access node serving the user domain and the access edge node in a manner of managing data traffic therebetween over the access domain. An access node serving the user domain for which the service request related message is received is informed of the created service binding. The created service binding is enforced at the access node and the access edge node for data traffic over the access domain between the first device of the user domain and the service provider domain by removing a user device MAC address from Unicast messages exchanged therebetween over the access domain and replacing with a virtual MAC address recognized by the access node and the access edge node.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种使用服务绑定在接入域上执行数据业务聚合的方法和节点。 在用户域的第一设备的接入边缘节点处接收到服务请求相关消息时,识别用户域的第一设备和服务提供商域之一的服务请求相关消息,在 接入边缘节点。 所述服务绑定通过在所述接入域上管理其间的数据业务的方式,通过提供服务于所述用户域的接入节点和所述接入边缘节点来规定所述用户域的所述第一设备与所述服务提供商域之间的数据流量。 向服务于接收到服务请求相关消息的用户域的接入节点通知所创建的服务绑定。 所创建的服务绑定在接入节点和接入边缘节点处通过从用户域的第一设备和服务提供商域之间的接入域上的数据流量来执行,通过从接入节点和接入边缘节点之间交换的单播消息中移除用户设备MAC地址 域并由接入节点和接入边缘节点识别的虚拟MAC地址替换。

    Distributed finite state machine
    30.
    发明授权
    Distributed finite state machine 有权
    分布式有限状态机

    公开(公告)号:US07411953B2

    公开(公告)日:2008-08-12

    申请号:US11038205

    申请日:2005-01-21

    CPC classification number: H04L45/00 H04L49/3009

    Abstract: A finite state machine and a router adapted thereto for providing a service. The finite state machine is executed on a first and a second distinct hardware modules. The first module has access to a first memory and the second module has access to a second memory. The first and second memory are different and not shared therebetween. At least one transition between a first state and a second state of the finite state machine from the first module to the second module is performed by sending local information of the first module toward the second module. The local information at least indicates the second state of the finite state machine. Local information can be inserted by the router, for example, in a meta-data header.

    Abstract translation: 有限状态机和适于提供服务的路由器。 有限状态机在第一和第二不同的硬件模块上执行。 第一模块可访问第一存储器,第二模块可访问第二存储器。 第一和第二存储器是不同的,并且不在其间共享。 通过将第一模块的本地信息发送到第二模块来执行从第一模块到第二模块的有限状态机的第一状态和第二状态之间的至少一个转换。 本地信息至少表示有限状态机的第二状态。 本地信息可以由路由器插入,例如在元数据头中。

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