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公开(公告)号:US20140311576A1
公开(公告)日:2014-10-23
申请号:US13865319
申请日:2013-04-18
申请人: Charles L. Gray, JR.
发明人: Charles L. Gray, JR.
CPC分类号: B60K6/12 , F15B1/033 , F15B2211/853 , F15B2211/86 , F16H61/4096 , Y02T10/6208 , Y10T137/0318 , Y10T137/8593
摘要: An integrated shut-off valve unit for a hydraulic accumulator comprises primary and secondary shut-off valves. In a first closed state, where only the primary shut-off valve is closed, auxiliary portions of a hydraulic circuit are energized without energizing the power-producing portion. In a second closed state, both valves are closed, isolating all portions of the circuit. The valve unit is opened from the first closed state by equalizing pressure across the primary shut-off valve and commanding it open. The valve unit is opened from the second closed state by pumping fluid across the secondary valve toward the hydraulic accumulator.
摘要翻译: 用于液压蓄能器的集成截止阀单元包括初级和次级截止阀。 在仅关闭主截止阀的第一关闭状态下,液压回路的辅助部分通电而不给发电部分通电。 在第二关闭状态下,两个阀都关闭,隔离电路的所有部分。 阀门单元从第一关闭状态打开,通过平衡主截止阀上的压力并使其打开。 阀装置从第二关闭状态被打开,通过将液体泵送到液压蓄能器上。
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公开(公告)号:US20140271244A1
公开(公告)日:2014-09-18
申请号:US13815590
申请日:2013-03-12
申请人: Charles L. Gray, JR.
发明人: Charles L. Gray, JR.
IPC分类号: F04B1/00
CPC分类号: F04B1/0435
摘要: A radial hydraulic pump/motor for use in place of a mechanical transmission for a hydraulic hybrid vehicle is described. Means for disengaging and reengaging individual working pistons are provided, allowing partial or zero effective displacement. Methods for using the radial pump/motor to supplement power from other pump/motors for the vehicle are also described.
摘要翻译: 描述了用于代替用于液压混合动力车辆的机械变速器的径向液压泵/马达。 提供用于分离和重新接合各个工作活塞的装置,允许部分或零有效位移。 还描述了使用径向泵/马达来补充车辆的其它泵/马达的动力的方法。
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公开(公告)号:US20120000725A1
公开(公告)日:2012-01-05
申请号:US13232677
申请日:2011-09-14
IPC分类号: B62D5/06
CPC分类号: B62D5/0837 , B62D5/065
摘要: Motor vehicles are equipped with a center-closed power steering system to provide power steering assistance in engine-off conditions for reduced fuel consumption. The power steering system includes a hydraulic pump mechanically driven by the engine, a high pressure accumulator, a steering gearbox fluidly connected to the accumulator, and a center closed valve mechanically connected to a driver-operated steering wheel. The valve is configured to selectively control flow of pressurized fluid from the accumulator to the steering gearbox to provide power steering assistance.
摘要翻译: 机动车辆配备有中央关闭的动力转向系统,以在发动机关闭条件下提供动力转向辅助以减少燃料消耗。 动力转向系统包括由发动机机械驱动的液压泵,高压蓄能器,流体连接到蓄能器的转向齿轮箱,以及机械地连接到驾驶员操纵的方向盘的中心关闭阀。 阀被配置成选择性地控制加压流体从蓄能器到转向齿轮箱的流动,以提供动力转向辅助。
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公开(公告)号:US20110071716A1
公开(公告)日:2011-03-24
申请号:US12955795
申请日:2010-11-29
申请人: Charles L. Gray, JR.
发明人: Charles L. Gray, JR.
CPC分类号: B60W20/13 , B60K5/08 , B60K6/46 , B60L11/123 , B60L2240/12 , B60W10/06 , B60W10/08 , B60W10/26 , B60W20/00 , Y02T10/6217 , Y02T10/6286 , Y02T10/7005 , Y02T10/7022 , Y02T10/7077 , Y10T477/20 , Y10T477/23 , Y10T477/24 , Y10T477/26
摘要: A method for operating a series hybrid vehicle is provided, in which an engine generates secondary power that is either stored or used as direct input energy by a secondary power source to provide motive power to the vehicle. Regenerative braking is used to convert kinetic energy of the vehicle into secondary energy, which is also stored. When the vehicle driver makes a power demand, the secondary power source is powered by secondary energy from an energy storage device, direct input energy generated by the engine, or both, depending on the amount of stored secondary energy in combination with vehicle speed. When in use, the power level at which the engine is operated is also determined on the basis of available stored energy and vehicle speed. At higher vehicle speeds, the amount of stored energy is allowed to be depleted in order to increase the available storage capacity for regenerative braking.
摘要翻译: 提供了一种用于操作串联混合动力车辆的方法,其中发动机产生作为直接输入能量存储或用作次级电源的二次电力,以向车辆提供动力。 再生制动用于将车辆的动能转换为二次能量,其也被存储。 当车辆驾驶员进行电力需求时,二次电源由来自能量存储装置的二次能量,由发动机产生的直接输入能量或二者均依赖于与车辆速度相结合的存储的二次能量的量。 在使用中,发动机运转的功率水平也根据可用的存储能量和车辆速度来确定。 在较高的车辆速度下,允许储存的能量被耗尽,以便增加用于再生制动的可用存储容量。
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公开(公告)号:US20090095366A1
公开(公告)日:2009-04-16
申请号:US11974559
申请日:2007-10-15
申请人: Charles L. Gray, JR.
发明人: Charles L. Gray, JR.
CPC分类号: F15B1/165 , F15B1/18 , F15B2201/205 , F15B2201/3152 , F15B2201/3155 , F15B2201/43 , F15B2201/515 , Y10T29/49394
摘要: A bladder for a high pressure accumulator includes a metal foil layer adhered to the inside of a rubber bladder with a paint-on adhesive. A position contactor switch is further provided to signal position of the bladder within the accumulator and thereby prevent an undesired shut-off.
摘要翻译: 用于高压蓄能器的气囊包括用涂料粘合剂粘附到橡胶囊内部的金属箔层。 进一步提供一位置接触器开关来使蓄能器内胆囊的位置信号发生,从而防止不期望的关闭。
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公开(公告)号:US20090056684A1
公开(公告)日:2009-03-05
申请号:US12215452
申请日:2008-06-27
IPC分类号: F02B23/00
CPC分类号: F02D41/0072 , F02B3/06 , F02B37/00 , F02B43/10 , F02D19/024 , F02D41/144 , F02M21/0212 , F02M21/0263 , F02M21/0275 , F02M26/22 , F02M37/0064 , F02M57/025 , Y02T10/32 , Y02T10/47
摘要: A compression ignition internal combustion engine system combusts DME as fuel using high fuel injection pressures (e.g., above 800 bar) and low oxygen concentrations (e.g., below 17%, through high levels of EGR), thereby resulting in simultaneously very low NOx and PM engine-out emissions.
摘要翻译: 压缩点火内燃机系统使用高燃料喷射压力(例如,高于800巴)和低氧浓度(例如,通过高水平的EGR)低于17%,将DME燃烧为燃料,由此导致同时非常低的NOx和PM 发动机排放。
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