Hydraulic Accumulator
    1.
    发明公开

    公开(公告)号:US20240318669A1

    公开(公告)日:2024-09-26

    申请号:US18259720

    申请日:2022-01-04

    IPC分类号: F15B1/14 B23K26/24

    摘要: The disclosure relates to an hydraulic accumulator, in particular a diaphragm accumulator, having an accumulator housing and a separating element disposed therein, which separates two media spaces from each other, wherein a weld seam is formed by a laser or electron beam welding process without any filler materials, in that at least a part of the wall parts delimiting the transition point are melted to form the weld seam, which closes off the transition point towards the surroundings, in a manner that is free of protrusions with respect to an outer circumferential surface of a connection element.

    METAL BELLOWS TYPE ACCUMULATOR
    2.
    发明申请

    公开(公告)号:US20180087665A1

    公开(公告)日:2018-03-29

    申请号:US15566170

    申请日:2016-05-18

    IPC分类号: F16J3/04 F15B1/10

    摘要: The invention provides a metal bellows type accumulator having an outer shell provided in its one end with a pressure introducing passage in an opening manner, and a metal bellows repeatedly formed peak portions directed to an outer side in a radial direction and trough portions directed to an inner side, capable of expanding and contracting in an axial direction and separating an inner chamber of the outer shell into a pressure introducing chamber communicated with the pressure introducing passage and a gas chamber charged with cushion gas. A tubular portion is provided at a position where an amplitude of vibration in a radial direction becomes maximum in the metal bellows, has a greater diameter than a maximum diameter portion of each of the peak portions and is in contactable with an inner peripheral surface of the outer shell at a predetermined width in the axial direction.

    Self-killing of shock pulses of transferred medium in main pipeline

    公开(公告)号:US09803790B2

    公开(公告)日:2017-10-31

    申请号:US14406673

    申请日:2013-09-30

    IPC分类号: F16L55/04 F16L55/045 F17D1/20

    摘要: The invention relates to the field of physics—namely, to control systems and the pressure control of liquids and gases, in particular—to stabilizing devices operating at overloads, including hydraulic shocks. Technical result from use of the claimed invention is simplicity of the manufacturing process and assembly, easiness of operation and efficiency of quenching pulses. A method consists of the fact that at the section of said pipeline installed at least one pressure pulse stabilizer in the direction of movement of transferred medium from supplier to consumer. Pulse flow is directed as a first portion into the stabilizer, and after its first portion a second portion of the flow is directed, which after a delay is sent into additional input of the stabilizer. The potential sources of pressure pulses are preliminary revealed on the protected section of the pipeline. Then the place of installation of the stabilizer is defined based on condition—at a distance no further than 10 meters from the potential point source of pressure pulses and on condition—at a distance 100-1000 meters during preventive installation on the road, at least two stabilizers on the stage. Stabilizers are oriented on the pointer on its outer surface toward the potential point source of the pressure pulses and the arrows pointed in the same direction as the direction of flow of the transferred medium at the stages. Stabilizers have straight flow chamber for at least ⅓ less than largest vortex chamber, between the casing and shell—pressurized chamber connected via radial openings with straight flow chamber and the equalizing chamber, which connected via inclined holes with the vortex chamber. The diameter of the radial openings is 1.2-4 of the diameter of inclined holes. The angles α and β of inclined holes—in the range 0-45°. Pressure in the pressure and in the levering chambers is equalized by shifting the pistons by the springs to the original position. Different options are offered for killing of pressure pulse by different means, associated with variations in the design of elements of the stabilizer.

    PLUNGER PRESSURE ACCUMULATOR
    5.
    发明申请

    公开(公告)号:US20170268539A1

    公开(公告)日:2017-09-21

    申请号:US15532536

    申请日:2015-11-26

    IPC分类号: F15B1/08 F15B21/14 F15B1/24

    摘要: A plunger pressure accumulator includes a shell; and a plunger which is adapted to move relative to the shell into an interior space of the shell. The interior space is divided into at least two subspaces, a first subspace of which is suppliable with hydraulic fluid of an external system and a second subspace which is provided with a pressurized gas. Between the plunger and the shell is arranged a slide element upon which the plunger is supported to move to a distance apart from an internal surface of the first subspace and from an internal surface of the second subspace. The plunger pressure accumulator is provided with at least one regenerator which is stationary relative to the shell or the plunger.

    Hydraulic servo-control of a servo-controlled gearbox
    6.
    发明授权
    Hydraulic servo-control of a servo-controlled gearbox 有权
    伺服控制齿轮箱的液压伺服控制

    公开(公告)号:US09574576B2

    公开(公告)日:2017-02-21

    申请号:US13773082

    申请日:2013-02-21

    摘要: A hydraulic servo-control of a servo-controlled gearbox comprises hydraulic actuators defining chambers, a storing tank containing control fluid used by the actuators at room pressure, a hydraulic accumulator containing control fluid under pressure, a motor pump drawing the fluid from the tank and feeding it under pressure to the accumulator, and solenoid valves selectively connecting the chambers to the tank and accumulator. The accumulator includes an outer housing defining an inner cylindrical surface defining a first diameter, a piston arranged and axially slidable and mobile inside the housing and defining there a first variable-volume chamber for a gas and second variable-volume chamber for the fluid under pressure, and a limit stopper arranged at an open end of the housing, acting as a striker for the piston, and having an annular circlip defining an opening and overall second diameter approximating by excess the first diameter of the surface of the housing.

    摘要翻译: 伺服控制齿轮箱的液压伺服控制装置包括液压致动器限定腔室,储存罐,容纳由室内致动器使用的控制流体;液压蓄能器,其容纳压力下的控制流体;电动泵,其从罐中抽取流体; 在压力下将其供给到蓄能器,并且电磁阀选择性地将室连接到罐和蓄能器。 蓄能器包括外壳,其限定限定第一直径的内圆柱形表面,活塞布置并且在壳体内部可轴向滑动和移动,并且在其中限定用于气体的第一可变容积室和用于压力下的流体的第二可变容积室 以及设置在所述壳体的开口端处的限位挡板,用作所述活塞的撞针,并且具有限定开口的环形卡环,并且具有通过所述壳体的所述表面的第一直径过大的总体第二直径。

    HYDRAULIC CONTROL UNIT AND METHOD OF SHUTTING DOWN A NUCLEAR REACTOR USING THE SAME
    7.
    发明申请
    HYDRAULIC CONTROL UNIT AND METHOD OF SHUTTING DOWN A NUCLEAR REACTOR USING THE SAME 有权
    液压控制单元以及使用该方法切断核反应堆的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20160358676A1

    公开(公告)日:2016-12-08

    申请号:US14565819

    申请日:2014-12-10

    摘要: A method of shutting down a nuclear reactor may include compressing a scram gas that is in fluid communication with a scram accumulator. The scram accumulator defines a chamber therein and contains bellows within the chamber. The bellows are configured to hold a scram liquid in isolation of the scram gas. The scram gas exerts a compressive force on the bellows in a form of stored energy. The method may additionally include releasing the stored energy in response to a scram signal such that the scram gas expands into the chamber of the scram accumulator to compress the bellows and expel the scram liquid from the scram accumulator to insert control rods into a core of the nuclear reactor.

    摘要翻译: 关闭核反应堆的方法可以包括压缩与冲击式蓄能器流体连通的冲击气体。 冲击蓄能器在其中限定一个室,并在室内包含波纹管。 波纹管被配置为保持隔离气流的冲击液。 冲击气体以存储能量的形式在波纹管上施加压缩力。 该方法可以另外包括响应于扰流信号释放所存储的能量,使得所述扰流气体扩展到所述冲击累加器的室中以压缩所述波纹管并将所述冲击液体从所述冲击累加器排出以将控制棒插入所述 核反应堆。

    Device for transferring a hydraulic working pressure in a pressure fluid for actuating hydraulic units of deep-sea systems
    8.
    发明授权
    Device for transferring a hydraulic working pressure in a pressure fluid for actuating hydraulic units of deep-sea systems 有权
    用于在用于致动深海系统的液压单元的压力流体中传送液压工作压力的装置

    公开(公告)号:US09488198B2

    公开(公告)日:2016-11-08

    申请号:US13261696

    申请日:2012-01-17

    摘要: A device for transferring a hydraulic working pressure in a pressure fluid for pressure actuating hydraulic units of deep sea systems, in particular deepwater wells, includes a first pressure chamber (19) for the pressure fluid, a displaceable piston arrangement (9, 11, 13) for changing the volume of the pressure chamber (19), and at least one second pressure chamber (21) in a cylinder arrangement (1). The surrounding pressure of the deep sea can be applied to the second pressure chamber for a displacement of the piston arrangement (9, 11, 13) generating the working pressure in the first pressure chamber (19). A pressure accumulator (37) is associated with the cylinder arrangement (1). The displaceable separating element (41) of the pressure accumulator separates a chamber (45) connected to the seawater from an actuating chamber (43) containing an actuating fluid and connected to the second pressure chamber (21) to apply the deep sea pressure to the second pressure chamber by the actuating fluid.

    摘要翻译: 用于将压力流体中的液压工作压力传递给用于深海系统(特别是深水井)的压力致动液压单元的装置包括用于压力流体的第一压力室(19),可移动的活塞装置(9,11,13 ),用于改变压力室(19)的体积,以及气缸装置(1)中的至少一个第二压力室(21)。 可以将深海的周围压力施加到第二压力室,以使产生第一压力室(19)中的工作压力的活塞装置(9,11,13)的位移。 压力蓄能器(37)与气缸装置(1)相关联。 压力储存器的可移位的分离元件(41)将包含与致动流体相连并且连接到第二压力室(21)的致动室(43)连接到海水的室(45)分隔开以将深海压力施加到 第二压力室由致动流体。

    PRESSURE ACCUMULATOR
    9.
    发明申请
    PRESSURE ACCUMULATOR 有权
    压力累加器

    公开(公告)号:US20160258449A1

    公开(公告)日:2016-09-08

    申请号:US15036438

    申请日:2015-01-13

    发明人: Markus LEHNERT

    IPC分类号: F15B1/10 F15B1/22

    摘要: A pressure accumulator comprises an accumulator housing (2) in which a movable separating element (30) fluid-tightly separates a gas chamber (16) filled with a working gas from a fluid chamber (28). The pressure accumulator is characterized in that a monitoring device (50, 54) is provided which supplies an optical signal in the event of a malfunction affecting the sealing effect of the separating element (30).

    摘要翻译: 压力蓄能器包括蓄能器壳体(2),其中可移动分隔元件(30)将填充有工作气体的气体室(16)与流体室(28)流体密封地分离。 压力蓄能器的特征在于,提供监测装置(50,54),其在发生影响分离元件(30)的密封效应的故障的情况下提供光学信号。