公开(公告)号：US20120250515A1

公开(公告)日：2012-10-04

申请号：US13494981

申请日：2012-06-12

Applicant: Deepak Kakadia ,  Benjamin J. Parker ,  Thomas H. Tan

Inventor： Deepak Kakadia ,  Benjamin J. Parker ,  Thomas H. Tan

IPC: H04L12/26

CPC classification number: H04L12/462 ,  H04L43/10 ,  H04L45/00 ,  H04L45/02 ,  H04L45/121 ,  H04L45/22 ,  H04L45/26

Abstract: An exemplary method includes monitoring a performance of at least one of a plurality of layer-2 network paths connecting a layer-2 network switch device to another layer-2 network switch device and selecting an optimal one of the plurality of layer-2 network paths over which to forward data traffic based on a path selection heuristic and the monitored performance of the at least one of the plurality of layer-2 network paths. At least a portion of the exemplary method may be performed by a layer-2 network switching system. In certain embodiments, the selecting of the optimal one of the plurality of layer-2 network paths over which to forward the data traffic is based on at least one of a latency parameter, a congestion parameter, and a cost parameter associated with the at least one of the plurality of layer-2 network paths. Corresponding systems and methods are also disclosed.

Abstract translation: 示例性方法包括监视将第二层网络交换设备连接到另一层2网络交换设备的多个第二层网络路径中的至少一个的性能，并且选择多个第二层网络路径中的最佳一个 基于路径选择启发式转发数据业务以及所监视的多个第2层网络路径中的至少一个的性能。 示例性方法的至少一部分可以由第二层网络交换系统执行。 在某些实施例中，选择要转发数据业务的多个第2层网络路径中的最佳一个是基于至少一个等待时间参数，拥塞参数和与至少相关联的成本参数中的至少一个 多个第2层网络路径中的一个。 还公开了相应的系统和方法。

公开(公告)号：US08223641B2

公开(公告)日：2012-07-17

申请号：US12181042

申请日：2008-07-28

Applicant: Jay J. Lee ,  Thomas Tan ,  Deepak Kakadia ,  Emer M. Delos Reyes ,  Maria G. Lam

Inventor： Jay J. Lee ,  Thomas Tan ,  Deepak Kakadia ,  Emer M. Delos Reyes ,  Maria G. Lam

IPC: H04J1/16

CPC classification number: H04L41/5019 ,  H04L41/5003 ,  H04L47/50 ,  H04L49/90 ,  H04L49/9005

Abstract: A communications system provides a dynamic setting of optimal buffer sizes in IP networks. A method for dynamically adjusting buffer capacities of a router may include steps of monitoring a number of incoming packets to the router, determining a packet arrival rate, and determining the buffer capacities based at least partially on the packet arrival rate. Router buffers are controlled to exhibit the determined buffer capacities, e.g. during writing packets into and reading packets from each of the buffers as part of a packet routing performed by the router. In the disclosed examples, buffer size may be based on the mean arrival rate and one or more of mean packet size and mean waiting time.

Abstract translation: 通信系统提供IP网络中最优缓冲区大小的动态设置。 用于动态调整路由器的缓冲器容量的方法可以包括以下步骤：至少部分地基于分组到达速率来监视到达路由器的输入分组的数量，确定分组到达速率以及确定缓冲器容量。 控制路由器缓冲器以显示所确定的缓冲器容量，例如 在将数据包写入并从每个缓冲器读取分组时，作为由路由器执行的分组路由的一部分。 在公开的示例中，缓冲器大小可以基于平均到达速率和平均分组大小和平均等待时间中的一个或多个。

公开(公告)号：US20110145420A1

公开(公告)日：2011-06-16

申请号：US12636155

申请日：2009-12-11

Applicant: Deepak Kakadia

Inventor： Deepak Kakadia

IPC: G06F15/16

CPC classification number: G06F9/5083 ,  G06F2209/5016 ,  H04L67/1008 ,  H04L67/1027 ,  H04L67/1034 ,  H04L67/142

Abstract: A system may include a number of load balancers configured to receive requests associated with a service, and a number of computer pools associated with the load balancers, where each of the computer pools includes a number of computers. The system may also include a memory accessible to each of the computers, the memory being configured to store state information associated with a client session involving a first client device requesting the service. A first one of the computers may be configured to perform a portion of processing associated with the client session and forward first state information regarding the processing to the memory. A second one the computers may be configured to perform an other portion of the processing associated with the client session and forward second state information to the memory. The memory is configured to store the first and second state information.

Abstract translation: 系统可以包括被配置为接收与服务相关联的请求的多个负载平衡器，以及与负载平衡器相关联的多个计算机池，其中每个计算机池包括多个计算机。 所述系统还可以包括每个计算机可访问的存储器，所述存储器被配置为存储与涉及请求所述服务的第一客户端设备的客户端会话相关联的状态信息。 计算机中的第一个可以被配置为执行与客户端会话相关联的处理的一部分，并将关于处理的第一状态信息转发到存储器。 第二个计算机可以被配置为执行与客户端会话相关联的处理的其他部分，并将第二状态信息转发到存储器。 存储器被配置为存储第一和第二状态信息。

公开(公告)号：US09176784B2

公开(公告)日：2015-11-03

申请号：US12636132

申请日：2009-12-11

Applicant: Deepak Kakadia ,  Ken Duda

Inventor： Deepak Kakadia ,  Ken Duda

IPC: G06F15/173 ,  G06F9/50 ,  H04L29/08

CPC classification number: G06F9/505 ,  H04L67/1002 ,  H04L67/1029 ,  H04L67/1034

Abstract: A device may include a memory and logic. The logic may be configured to monitor a number of computer devices associated with a service, identify, based on the monitoring, whether any of the computer devices is experiencing a problem or is unavailable, and store, in the memory, information identifying each of the computer devices that is experiencing a problem or is unavailable. The logic may also be configured to receive a client request for the service, the client request being directed to a virtual Internet protocol (VIP) address associated with the device. The logic may be further configured to identify one of the computer devices to which the request is to be forwarded, and forward the request to the identified computer device.

Abstract translation: 设备可以包括存储器和逻辑。 逻辑可以被配置为监视与服务相关联的多个计算机设备，基于监视识别任何计算机设备是否正在经历问题或不可用，并且在存储器中存储标识每个 遇到问题或无法使用的计算机设备。 逻辑还可以被配置为接收对服务的客户端请求，客户端请求被引导到与设备相关联的虚拟因特网协议（VIP）地址。 该逻辑可以被进一步配置为识别请求被转发到的计算机设备之一，并且将该请求转发到所识别的计算机设备。

公开(公告)号：US08369222B2

公开(公告)日：2013-02-05

申请号：US12901157

申请日：2010-10-08

Applicant: Deepak Kakadia ,  Jay J. Lee ,  Thomas H. Tan

Inventor： Deepak Kakadia ,  Jay J. Lee ,  Thomas H. Tan

IPC: H04L1/00

CPC classification number: H04L69/40

Abstract: Techniques for providing a method and system for multi-layer network analysis and design are disclosed. In one particular exemplary embodiment, the techniques may be realized as a method, comprising determining, using a computer model of a network, a minimum probability of failure path between a pair of network nodes at a first network layer for one or more pairs of network nodes, calculating, using a processor and stored network data, a value for the minimum probability of failure for the identified minimum probability of failure path between the pair of network nodes at the first network layer for the one or more pairs of network nodes. The method may include identifying a maximum of the determined minimum probability of failure values for the one or more pairs of network nodes for the first network layer. The method may include probability of failure calculations for one or more secondary network layers.

Abstract translation: 公开了提供用于多层网络分析和设计的方法和系统的技术。 在一个特定的示例性实施例中，可以将技术实现为一种方法，包括使用网络的计算机模型来确定在一个或多个网络对的第一网络层的一对网络节点之间的最小故障路径概率 节点，使用处理器和存储的网络数据计算针对所述一对或多对网络节点的所述第一网络层的所述一对网络节点之间所识别的最小故障路径概率的最小故障概率的值。 所述方法可以包括为所述第一网络层的所述一对或多对网络节点识别所确定的最小故障值概率的最大值。 该方法可以包括一个或多个次网络层的故障计算概率。

公开(公告)号：US20120213070A1

公开(公告)日：2012-08-23

申请号：US13461447

申请日：2012-05-01

Applicant: Jay J. LEE ,  Thomas Tan ,  Deepak Kakadia ,  Emer M. Delos Reyes ,  Maria G. Lam

Inventor： Jay J. LEE ,  Thomas Tan ,  Deepak Kakadia ,  Emer M. Delos Reyes ,  Maria G. Lam

IPC: H04W28/12 ,  H04L12/26 ,  H04W24/00 ,  H04L12/24

CPC classification number: H04L41/5019 ,  H04L41/5003 ,  H04L47/50 ,  H04L49/90 ,  H04L49/9005

Abstract: A communications system provides a dynamic setting of optimal buffer sizes in IP networks. A method for dynamically adjusting buffer capacities of a router may include steps of monitoring a number of incoming packets to the router, determining a packet arrival rate, and determining the buffer capacities based at least partially on the packet arrival rate. Router buffers are controlled to exhibit the determined buffer capacities, e.g. during writing packets into and reading packets from each of the buffers as part of a packet routing performed by the router. In the disclosed examples, buffer size may be based on the mean arrival rate and one or more of mean packet size and mean waiting time.

Abstract translation: 通信系统提供IP网络中最优缓冲区大小的动态设置。 用于动态调整路由器的缓冲器容量的方法可以包括以下步骤：至少部分地基于分组到达速率来监视到达路由器的输入分组的数量，确定分组到达速率以及确定缓冲器容量。 控制路由器缓冲器以显示所确定的缓冲器容量，例如 在将数据包写入并从每个缓冲器读取分组时，作为由路由器执行的分组路由的一部分。 在公开的示例中，缓冲器大小可以基于平均到达速率和平均分组大小和平均等待时间中的一个或多个。

公开(公告)号：US20120173729A1

公开(公告)日：2012-07-05

申请号：US12983672

申请日：2011-01-03

Applicant: Jay J. Lee ,  Patricia Ruey-Jane Chang ,  David Chiang ,  Deepak Kakadia ,  Vikram K. Rawat

Inventor： Jay J. Lee ,  Patricia Ruey-Jane Chang ,  David Chiang ,  Deepak Kakadia ,  Vikram K. Rawat

IPC: G06F15/173 ,  G06F15/16

CPC classification number: H04L67/1008 ,  G06F9/5044 ,  G06F9/5055 ,  G06F2209/5021 ,  H04L47/783 ,  H04L67/101 ,  H04L67/1012

Abstract: A method, performed by a server device, may include receiving a request to activate an application session, the request being received from a user equipment on behalf of a particular application installed on the user equipment. The method may further include determining one or more application requirements associated with the particular application; determining conditions associated with one or more application servers; selecting a particular one of the one or more application servers based on the determined one or more application requirements and based on the determined conditions; and setting up the application session between the user equipment and between the selected particular one of the one or more application servers.

Abstract translation: 由服务器设备执行的方法可以包括接收代表安装在用户设备上的特定应用从用户设备接收的激活应用会话的请求。 该方法还可以包括确定与特定应用相关联的一个或多个应用需求; 确定与一个或多个应用服务器相关联的条件; 基于所确定的一个或多个应用需求并且基于所确定的条件来选择所述一个或多个应用服务器中的特定一个应用服务器; 以及在所述一个或多个应用服务器之间的用户设备之间和所选择的特定的一个之间设置所述应用会话。

公开(公告)号：US20110145390A1

公开(公告)日：2011-06-16

申请号：US12636132

申请日：2009-12-11

Applicant: Deepak Kakadia ,  Ken Duda

Inventor： Deepak Kakadia ,  Ken Duda

IPC: G06F15/173 ,  G06F9/46

CPC classification number: G06F9/505 ,  H04L67/1002 ,  H04L67/1029 ,  H04L67/1034

Abstract: A device may include a memory and logic. The logic may be configured to monitor a number of computer devices associated with a service, identify, based on the monitoring, whether any of the computer devices is experiencing a problem or is unavailable, and store, in the memory, information identifying each of the computer devices that is experiencing a problem or is unavailable. The logic may also be configured to receive a client request for the service, the client request being directed to a virtual Internet protocol (VIP) address associated with the device. The logic may be further configured to identify one of the computer devices to which the request is to be forwarded, and forward the request to the identified computer device.

Abstract translation: 设备可以包括存储器和逻辑。 逻辑可以被配置为监视与服务相关联的多个计算机设备，基于监视识别任何计算机设备是否正在经历问题或不可用，并且在存储器中存储标识每个 遇到问题或无法使用的计算机设备。 逻辑还可以被配置为接收对服务的客户端请求，客户端请求被引导到与设备相关联的虚拟因特网协议（VIP）地址。 该逻辑可以被进一步配置为识别请求被转发到的计算机设备之一，并且将该请求转发到所识别的计算机设备。

公开(公告)号：US20070041364A1

公开(公告)日：2007-02-22

申请号：US11274297

申请日：2005-11-16

Applicant: Deepak Kakadia

Inventor： Deepak Kakadia

IPC: H04L12/66

CPC classification number: H04L47/283 ,  H04L45/00 ,  H04L45/52 ,  H04L47/10 ,  H04L47/14 ,  H04L47/2458 ,  H04L47/50 ,  H04L47/56 ,  H04L47/623 ,  H04W28/14 ,  H04W40/02 ,  Y02D70/164 ,  Y02D70/23 ,  Y02D70/30

Abstract: Packet communication networks for transmission to wireless subscriber devices utilize both wireline and wireless packet routing components. The routing elements of these two different types often implement different packet scheduling algorithms, typically a form of Weighted Fair Queuing (WFQ) in the wireline portion of the network and Proportional Fairness (PF) queuing in the wireless domain. To improve resource allocation and thus end to end quality of service for time sensitive communications, such as integrated multimedia services, the present disclosure suggests adding the notion of slack time into either one or both of the packet scheduling algorithms. By modifying one or more of these algorithms, e.g. to reorder or shuffle packets based on slack times, global optimal resource allocations are possible, at least in certain cases.

Abstract translation: 用于传输到无线用户设备的分组通信网络利用有线和无线分组路由组件。 这两种不同类型的路由元素通常实现不同的分组调度算法，通常是网络的有线部分中的加权公平队列（WFQ）和无线域中的比例公平（PF）排队的形式。 为了改善资源分配，从而提高诸如综合多媒体业务的时间敏感通信的端到端服务质量，本公开内容表明将松弛时间的概念添加到分组调度算法中的一个或两者中。 通过修改这些算法中的一个或多个，例如， 至少在某些情况下，可以根据松弛时间对数据包进行重新排序或洗牌，全局最优资源分配是可能的。

公开(公告)号：US09467507B2

公开(公告)日：2016-10-11

申请号：US12983672

申请日：2011-01-03

Applicant: Jay J. Lee ,  Patricia Ruey-Jane Chang ,  David Chiang ,  Deepak Kakadia ,  Vikram K. Rawat

Inventor： Jay J. Lee ,  Patricia Ruey-Jane Chang ,  David Chiang ,  Deepak Kakadia ,  Vikram K. Rawat

IPC: H04L29/08 ,  G06F9/50

CPC classification number: H04L67/1008 ,  G06F9/5044 ,  G06F9/5055 ,  G06F2209/5021 ,  H04L47/783 ,  H04L67/101 ,  H04L67/1012

Abstract: A method, performed by a server device, may include receiving a request to activate an application session, the request being received from a user equipment on behalf of a particular application installed on the user equipment. The method may further include determining one or more application requirements associated with the particular application; determining conditions associated with one or more application servers; selecting a particular one of the one or more application servers based on the determined one or more application requirements and based on the determined conditions; and setting up the application session between the user equipment and between the selected particular one of the one or more application servers.

Abstract translation: 由服务器设备执行的方法可以包括接收代表安装在用户设备上的特定应用从用户设备接收的激活应用会话的请求。 该方法还可以包括确定与特定应用相关联的一个或多个应用需求; 确定与一个或多个应用服务器相关联的条件; 基于所确定的一个或多个应用需求并且基于所确定的条件来选择所述一个或多个应用服务器中的特定一个应用服务器; 以及在所述一个或多个应用服务器之间的用户设备之间和所选择的特定的一个之间设置所述应用会话。