-
21.发明申请公开(公告)号：US20080083531A1
公开(公告)日：2008-04-10
申请号：US11545749
申请日：2006-10-10
申请人： Jim B. Surjaatmadja
发明人： Jim B. Surjaatmadja
CPC分类号： E21B43/26
摘要： Methods, systems, and apparatus for inducing fractures in a subterranean formation and more particularly methods and apparatus to place a first fracture with a first orientation in a formation followed by a second fracture with a second angular orientation in the formation are provided. First and second fractures are initiated at about a fracturing location. The initiation of the first fracture is characterized by a first orientation line. The first fracture temporarily alters a stress field in the subterranean formation. The initiation of the second fracture is characterized by a second orientation line. The first orientation line and the second orientation line have an angular disposition to each other.
摘要翻译： 提供了用于在地下地层中诱发裂缝的方法，系统和装置，更具体地说，在地层中放置具有第一取向的第一断裂以及在地层中具有第二角度取向的第二断裂的方法和装置。 第一和第二裂缝在大约一个压裂位置开始。 第一断裂的开始的特征在于第一取向线。 第一个裂缝暂时改变了地层中的应力场。 第二断裂的开始的特征在于第二取向线。 第一取向线和第二取向线彼此具有角度配置。
-
公开(公告)号：US06938690B2
公开(公告)日：2005-09-06
申请号：US10430763
申请日：2003-05-06
申请人： Jim B. Surjaatmadja
发明人： Jim B. Surjaatmadja
IPC分类号： C09K8/74 , E21B17/02 , E21B41/00 , E21B43/114 , E21B43/25 , E21B43/26 , E21B43/267 , E21B17/20 , E21B7/08
CPC分类号： C09K8/74 , E21B17/02 , E21B41/0078 , E21B43/114 , E21B43/25 , E21B43/26 , E21B43/267
摘要： A downhole tool for fracturing a subterranean formation according to which a tool having a plurality of discharge jets or nozzles is located in a spaced relation to a wall of the formation to form an annulus between the nozzles and the formation. An acid-containing, stimulation fluid is pumped at a predetermined pressure through the nozzles, into the annulus and against the wall of the formation. A gas is pumped into the annulus so that the stimulation fluid mixes with the gas to generate foam before the mixture is jetted towards the formation to impact the wall of the formation. The tool is adapted to bend, or tilt, so that the discharge jets can come in to proximity to the formation being fractured.
摘要翻译： 一种用于压裂地下地层的井下工具，根据该井下工具，具有多个排放射流或喷嘴的工具以与地层的壁间隔开的关系定位，以在喷嘴和地层之间形成环形空间。 将含酸的刺激流体以预定压力通过喷嘴泵送到环空中并抵靠地层的壁。 气体被泵送到环空中，使得刺激流体与气体混合以产生泡沫，然后将混合物朝向地层喷射以冲击地层的壁。 该工具适于弯曲或倾斜，使得放电射流可以进入接近被破裂的地层。
-
23.发明授权公开(公告)号：US06742441B1
公开(公告)日：2004-06-01
申请号：US10313388
申请日：2002-12-05
IPC分类号： F15B1524
CPC分类号： F02B75/04 , F04B49/125 , F04B49/16 , Y10T74/1667
摘要： Apparatus and method for controlling an unswept volume in a piston system. The method includes rotating a shaft around a rotation point to drive a piston within a cylindrical volume in a periodic manner, modifying the stroke length of the piston, and moving the center of the shaft relative to the cylindrical volume such that a change in an unswept volume or compression ratio is controlled.
摘要翻译： 一种用于控制活塞系统中未抽取体积的装置和方法。 该方法包括使轴围绕旋转点旋转，以周期性的方式驱动活塞在圆柱形容积内，改变活塞的行程长度，并使轴的中心相对于圆筒体积移动，使得未被清除的变化 体积或压缩比被控制。
-
24.发明授权System and method for fracturing a subterranean well formation for improving hydrocarbon production 有权用于压裂地下井层以改善碳氢化合物生产的系统和方法公开(公告)号：US06662874B2
公开(公告)日：2003-12-16
申请号：US09966128
申请日：2001-09-28
IPC分类号： E21B4325
CPC分类号： E21B43/26 , E21B43/267
摘要： A method of fracturing a downhole formation according to which a plurality of jet nozzles are located in a spaced relation to the wall of the formation to form an annulus between the nozzles and the formation. A non-acid containing stimulation fluid is pumped at a predetermined pressure through the nozzles, into the annulus, and against the wall of the formation, and a gas is introduced into the annulus so that the stimulation fluid mixes with the gas to generate foam before the mixture is jetted towards the formation to form fractures in the formation.
摘要翻译： 一种破碎井下结构的方法，根据该方法，多个喷嘴位于与地层的壁间隔开的关系中，以在喷嘴和地层之间形成环形空间。 将非酸的刺激流体以预定的压力通过喷嘴泵送到环空中并抵靠地层的壁，并且气体被引入到环空中，使得刺激流体与气体混合以产生泡沫，然后 将混合物向地层喷射以在地层中形成裂缝。
-
公开(公告)号：US06213205B1
公开(公告)日：2001-04-10
申请号：US09257437
申请日：1999-02-25
申请人： Jim B. Surjaatmadja
发明人： Jim B. Surjaatmadja
IPC分类号： E21B1720
摘要： A pressure activated bendable tool assembly having a longitudinal centerline, the tool assembly comprising an adapter sub for connection to an end of a tubular member having a bore extending longitudinally therethrough and a plurality of bend elements positioned in a serial relationship also having a bore extending longitudinally therethrough, the bore being in fluid communication with the bore of the adapter sub and each adjacent bending element. The bend elements are axially retained by a plurality of retainer sleeves. The retainer sleeves limit the amount the bend elements may be longitudinally displaced from each other about a preselected side of the retainer sleeve element. A head-sub forms a distal end of the tool assembly opposite of the adapter sub. The tool assembly bends with respect to the longitudinal centerline a preselected amount upon inducing a pressure differential between the respective bores of the adapter sub, the bend elements, and the head-sub and the ambient pressure of the tool assembly.
摘要翻译： 一种具有纵向中心线的压力激活的可弯曲工具组件，所述工具组件包括用于连接到具有纵向延伸穿过其中延伸的孔的管状构件的端部的适配器部分，以及以串联形式定位的多个弯曲元件，所述弯曲元件还具有纵向延伸的孔 所述孔与适配器副孔和每个相邻的弯曲元件的孔流体连通。 弯曲元件由多个保持套筒轴向保持。 保持套限制弯曲元件围绕保持器套筒元件的预选侧彼此纵向移位的量。 头部形成与适配器子件相对的工具组件的远端。 工具组件在引导适配器副的各个孔，弯曲元件以及工具组件的头部和环境压力之间的压力差时相对于纵向中心线弯曲预定量。
-
公开(公告)号：US5325923A
公开(公告)日：1994-07-05
申请号：US129922
申请日：1993-09-30
IPC分类号： E21B17/08 , E21B43/114 , E21B43/26 , E21B43/00
CPC分类号： E21B17/08 , E21B43/114 , E21B43/26
摘要： Expandable casing portions are provided, such as casing slip joints or expansion joints, on opposite sides of a fracture initiation location to accommodate casing and formation movement during fracturing of a well. The fracture initiation location may be provided by forming openings through the well casing and then forming fan-shaped slots in the formation surrounding the casing. These slots may be formed by a hydraulic jet which is directed through the opening and then pivoted generally about the point of the opening. These fan-shaped slots circumscribe an angle about the axis of the casing substantially greater than the angle circumscribed by the opening itself through which the slot was formed. These techniques are particularly applicable to fracturing of horizontal wells, but are also useful on vertical wells.
摘要翻译： 在裂缝起始位置的相对侧上设置可膨胀的套管部分，例如套管滑动接头或膨胀接头，以容纳在井的压裂期间的套管和地层运动。 裂缝起始位置可以通过穿过井套形成开口，然后在围绕壳体的地层中形成扇形槽来提供。 这些槽可以由液压喷射器形成，液压喷射器被引导通过开口，然后大致围绕开口的点枢转。 这些扇形槽围绕壳体的轴线限定一个角度，基本上大于由开口本身限定的角度，通过其形成狭槽。 这些技术特别适用于水平井的压裂，但也适用于垂直井。
-
公开(公告)号：US4917349A
公开(公告)日：1990-04-17
申请号：US329930
申请日：1989-03-29
IPC分类号： F16K31/122 , G05D16/20
CPC分类号： G05D16/2013 , F16K31/1226 , Y10T137/7761
摘要： A set point pressure control circuit is disclosed for controlling pressure in a high pressure environment. The circuit includes a high pressure communicating, low pressure actuated valve. The valve includes a housing in which a valve member is disposed. The valve member has an axial passageway defined therethrough for communicating a high pressure port across a piston of the valve member to an opposite high pressure chamber which is placed in communication with a low pressure port when the valve member is in an open position.
-
公开(公告)号：US4575313A
公开(公告)日：1986-03-11
申请号：US651978
申请日：1984-09-19
CPC分类号： G05D16/2066
摘要： A pressure controller includes a set point switch mechanism by which a selectable pressure to be maintained in a pressure vessel can be set. The actual pressure in the pressure vessel is detected and converted into a corresponding electrical signal by a suitable pressure transducer. Electrical signals from the set point switch mechanism and the transducer are utilized by a computer to generate control signals for controlling a volume adjustment mechanism which adjusts the effective volume of the pressure vessel and adjusts the quantity of pressurizing fluid disposed in the vessel. The volume adjustment mechanism includes a piston disposed in a cavity which is connectable with the chamber of the pressure vessel. The volume adjustment mechanism also includes a stepper motor which can be moved in precise increments to adjust the position of the piston in the cavity.
摘要翻译： 压力控制器包括设定点开关机构，通过该设定点开关机构可以设定要保持在压力容器中的可选压力。 通过合适的压力传感器检测压力容器中的实际压力并将其转换成相应的电信号。 计算机利用来自设定点开关机构和换能器的电信号产生控制信号，用于控制调节压力容器的有效容积并调节设置在容器中的加压流体的量的体积调节机构。 音量调节机构包括设置在可与压力容器的室连接的空腔中的活塞。 音量调节机构还包括可以精确增量移动的步进马达，以调节活塞在空腔中的位置。
-
29.发明授权公开(公告)号：US09260921B2
公开(公告)日：2016-02-16
申请号：US12123957
申请日：2008-05-20
IPC分类号： E21B7/04 , E21B43/26 , E21B7/18 , E21B43/114
CPC分类号： E21B43/25 , E21B7/046 , E21B7/18 , E21B43/11 , E21B43/114 , E21B43/116 , E21B43/26 , E21B43/305
摘要： Systems and methods for multi-lateral wellbore construction and stimulation from cased parent wellbores. Methods and apparatus are provided to facilitate the creation of casing exit openings in the casing of parent wellbores. Methods and systems are provided for azimuthally and longitudinally aligning drilling assemblies through openings in a parent wellbore casing are provided to allow for drilling multiple lateral wellbores extending outwardly from a parent wellbore. A method of stimulating one or more subterranean zones intersected by multiple lateral wellbores extending outwardly from one or more parent wellbores includes the steps of: simultaneously injecting a stimulation fluid into the lateral wellbores; and stimulating the zones intersected by the lateral wellbores in response to the stimulation fluid injecting step.
摘要翻译： 多层井筒结构和套管母井刺激的系统和方法。 提供了方法和装置，以便于在母井筒的壳体中产生壳体出口孔。 提供的方法和系统用于方位角和纵向对准钻孔组件，通过母井套管中的开口，以允许钻出从母井孔向外延伸的多个侧向井筒。 刺激与从一个或多个母井筒向外延伸的多个侧向井筒相交的一个或多个地下区域的方法包括以下步骤：同时将刺激流体注入到侧壁井筒中; 并且响应于刺激流体注入步骤刺激与外侧井眼相交的区域。
-
公开(公告)号：US20110192599A1
公开(公告)日：2011-08-11
申请号：US12703366
申请日：2010-02-10
CPC分类号： E21B47/09 , E21B23/03 , E21B47/0915
摘要： A method of locating a wellbore feature, comprising delivering a mechanical position determination tool into the wellbore, selectively causing an undulating curvature of the mechanical position determination tool in response to a change in a fluid pressure, moving the mechanical position determination tool along a longitudinal length of the wellbore, and sensing a change in resistance to continued movement of the mechanical position determination tool. A mechanical position location tool for a wellbore, comprising pressure actuated elements configured to cooperate to selectively provide an unactuated state in which the mechanical position location tool lies substantially along a longitudinal axis and the pressure actuated elements further configured to cooperate to selectively lie increasingly deviated from the longitudinal axis in response to a change in pressure applied to the mechanical position location tool.
摘要翻译： 一种定位井眼特征的方法，包括将机械位置确定工具输送到井筒中，响应于流体压力的变化选择性地引起机械位置确定工具的起伏曲率，沿纵向长度移动机械位置确定工具 并且感测到机械位置确定工具的持续运动的阻力的变化。 一种用于井筒的机械位置定位工具，包括压力致动元件，其被配置为协作以选择性地提供未致动状态，其中所述机械位置定位工具基本上沿着纵向轴线位于所述压力致动元件中，并且所述压力致动元件进一步配置为选择性地位于 所述纵向轴线响应于施加到所述机械位置定位工具的压力变化。
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
搜索结果
107 条记录 (耗时 0.033 秒)
