LOW VISCOSITY LUBRICATING OIL BASE STOCKS AND PROCESSES FOR PREPARING SAME
    22.
    发明申请
    LOW VISCOSITY LUBRICATING OIL BASE STOCKS AND PROCESSES FOR PREPARING SAME 有权
    低粘度润滑油基料及其制备方法

    公开(公告)号:US20140121143A1

    公开(公告)日:2014-05-01

    申请号:US13660152

    申请日:2012-10-25

    Abstract: A composition that includes one or more compounds represented by the formula (R1)a(X)(R2)b wherein R1 and R2 are the same or different and are the residue of an alkyl group having from 4 to 40 carbon atoms, X is the residue of an aliphatic polythiol, aromatic polythiol, cycloaliphatic polythiol, ester or acid containing thiol, or ester or acid containing polythiol, a is a value from 1 to 6, and b is a value from 0 to 6. The composition has a viscosity (Kv100) from 2 to 30 at 100° C., a viscosity index (VI) from 100 to 200, and a Noack volatility of no greater than 20 percent. The disclosure also relates to a process for producing the composition, a lubricating oil base stock and lubricating oil containing the composition, and a method thr improving one or more of solubility and dispersancy of polar additives in a lubricating oil by using as the lubricating oil a formulated oil containing the composition.

    Abstract translation: 一种组合物,其包含一种或多种由式(R 1)a(X)(R 2)b表示的化合物,其中R 1和R 2相同或不同,为具有4至40个碳原子的烷基的残基,X为 脂族多硫醇,芳族多硫醇,脂环族多硫醇,含有酯或酸的硫醇或含有多硫醇的酯或酸的残基a为1至6,b为0至6的值。该组合物的粘度 (Kv100)在100℃下为2至30,粘度指数(VI)为100至200,Noack挥发度不大于20%。 本公开还涉及组合物的制造方法,含有该组合物的润滑油基础油和润滑油,以及通过使用润滑油a改善极性添加剂在润滑油中的溶解度和分散性中的一种或多种的方法 含有组合物的配方油。

    HIGH VISCOSITY, FUNCTIONALIZED METALLOCENE POLYALPHAOLEFIN BASE STOCKS AND PROCESSES FOR PREPARING SAME
    23.
    发明申请
    HIGH VISCOSITY, FUNCTIONALIZED METALLOCENE POLYALPHAOLEFIN BASE STOCKS AND PROCESSES FOR PREPARING SAME 有权
    高粘度,功能金属多金属基底料及其制备方法

    公开(公告)号:US20140087986A1

    公开(公告)日:2014-03-27

    申请号:US14017826

    申请日:2013-09-04

    Abstract: A process for producing a high viscosity functionalized metallocene polyalphaolefin (mPAO) fluid. The process includes providing a mPAO having a terminal double bond, said mPAO produced by the metallocene-catalyzed oligomerization or polymerization of an alpha-olefin feed; providing at least one of a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl thiol, aryl thiol, diphenylamine or naphthalene; and reacting, optionally in the presence of a catalyst or initiator, the mPAO having a terminal double bond with at least one of the substituted or unsubstituted alkyl thiol, aryl thiol, diphenylamine or naphthalene, under reaction conditions sufficient to produce the functionalized high viscosity mPAO fluid. The functionalized mPAO fluid has, as synthesized, a viscosity (Kv100) from 135 to 900 cSt at 100° C.; a viscosity index (VI) greater than 150; a pour point (PP) less than −25° C.; a molecular weight distribution (Mw/Mn) less than 2.0; a residual unsaturation (Bromine Number) less than 2.0; and a glass transition temperature Tg less than −30° C.

    Abstract translation: 一种生产高粘度官能化茂金属聚α-烯烃(mPAO)流体的方法。 该方法包括提供具有末端双键的mPAO,所述mPAO通过茂金属催化的α-烯烃进料的低聚或聚合产生; 提供取代或未取代的烷基硫醇,芳基硫醇,二苯胺或萘中的至少一种; 并且任选地在催化剂或引发剂存在下,在足以产生官能化的高粘度mPAO的反应条件下使具有末端双键的mPAO与至少一个取代或未取代的烷基硫醇,芳基硫醇,二苯胺或萘反应 流体。 官能化的mPAO流体在100℃下具有135至900cSt的粘度(Kv100)。 粘度指数(VI)大于150; 倾点(PP)小于-25°C; 分子量分布(Mw / Mn)小于2.0; 残余不饱和度(溴数)小于2.0; 玻璃化转变温度Tg小于-30℃。

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