Reciprocating linear actuator
    21.
    发明申请
    Reciprocating linear actuator 失效
    往复式线性执行机构

    公开(公告)号:US20050001491A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-01-06

    申请号:US10490393

    申请日:2002-10-28

    IPC分类号: H02K33/02 H02K33/16 H02K41/00

    CPC分类号: H02K33/16 H02K33/02

    摘要: A reciprocating linear actuator capable of reciprocatingly driving a plurality of movable elements (2 and 2) by a single stator (1). The movable elements (2 and 2) are connected to each other through a connection body (3) having a spring characteristic to be capable of displacement in the reciprocating direction of the movable element. The connection body (3) has such a shape that can be drawn with a single stroke on a two dimensional plane, and at least both ends thereof are connected to the movable elements (2 and 2), respectively. Since the connection body (3) is made of a flat spring, it requires less space for installation as compared to a connection body formed of a coiled spring. Further, since the entire connection body has an effective spring characteristic, a relatively smaller size is required for the connection body to provide a required spring characteristic. The less installation space for the connection body (3) is advantageous to a reduction in size of the linear actuator.

    摘要翻译: 一种能够通过单个定子(1)往复驱动多个可动元件(2和2)的往复式线性致动器。 可移动元件(2和2)通过具有弹簧特性的连接体(3)彼此连接,以能够在可移动元件的往复运动方向上移动。 连接体(3)具有能够在二维平面上以单行程拉伸的形状,并且至少其两端分别连接到可动元件(2和2)。 由于连接体(3)由扁平弹簧制成,与由螺旋弹簧形成的连接体相比,其安装空间较少。 此外,由于整个连接体具有有效的弹簧特性,所以连接体需要相对较小的尺寸以提供所需的弹簧特性。 连接体(3)的安装空间较小有利于线性致动器的尺寸减小。

    Image sensing apparatus
    23.
    发明授权
    Image sensing apparatus 失效
    用于感测移动和静止图像的图像感测装置

    公开(公告)号:US06456319B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-09-24

    申请号:US08982629

    申请日:1997-12-02

    IPC分类号: H04N5253

    CPC分类号: H04N5/253

    摘要: There is disclosed a video camera which has a normal moving image sensing mode, and a still image sensing mode for sensing an image on a negative film set in a film adapter attached as a still image. An optical image of a subject is photoelectrically converted into an image signal, and whether or not the subject is a negative film is detected on the basis of a predetermined signal component in the image signal. If it is detected that the subject is the negative film, the still image sensing mode starts while setting signal processing in a negative/positive conversion mode and setting the focal length of the lens system at the wide-angle position.

    摘要翻译: 公开了具有正常运动图像感测模式的摄像机和用于感测附加在静止图像上的胶片适配器中的负片上的图像的静止图像感测模式。 被摄体的光学图像被光电转换为图像信号,并且基于图像信号中的预定信号分量来检测被摄体是否为阴影。 如果检测到被摄体是负片,则在以负/正转换模式设置信号处理并将透镜系统的焦距设置在广角位置的同时开始静止图像感测模式。

    Method of manufacturing thin film diode
    24.
    发明授权
    Method of manufacturing thin film diode 失效
    制造薄膜二极管的方法

    公开(公告)号:US5866301A

    公开(公告)日:1999-02-02

    申请号:US827715

    申请日:1997-04-08

    CPC分类号: H01L28/40 G02F1/1365

    摘要: A method of manufacturing a thin film diode incorporated in a liquid crystal display, comprising a lower electrode connected with a signal electrode, an anodic oxidation film formed on the surface of the lower electrode, and an upper electrode formed so as to overlie the lower electrode via the anodic oxidation film and connected with a pixel electrode. The thin film diode is fabricated by forming a lower electrode material film on a substrate, forming the lower electrode and the signal electrode by means of etching the lower electrode material film, forming the anodic oxidation film on the surface of the lower electrode by means of the anodic oxidation treatment applied thereto, forming an upper electrode material film composed of a transparent and electrically conductive film on the entire surface of the substrate after a heat treatment applied in a vacuum, and forming the upper electrode and the pixel electrode by means of etching the upper electrode material film using a photoresist as an etching mask, after applying another heat treatment in a vacuum.

    摘要翻译: 一种制造结合在液晶显示器中的薄膜二极管的方法,包括与信号电极连接的下电极,形成在下电极表面上的阳极氧化膜和形成为覆盖在下电极上的上电极 通过阳极氧化膜并与像素电极连接。 薄膜二极管是通过在基板上形成下部电极材料膜而形成的,通过蚀刻下部电极材料膜形成下部电极和信号电极,在下部电极的表面上形成阳极氧化膜,借助于 对其进行阳极氧化处理,在真空中进行热处理之后,在基板的整个表面上形成由透明导电膜构成的上部电极材料膜,并通过蚀刻形成上部电极和像素电极 使用光致抗蚀剂作为蚀刻掩模的上部电极材料膜在真空中进行另外的热处理之后。

    Nondestructive inspection apparatus with superconducting magnetic sensor
    25.
    发明授权
    Nondestructive inspection apparatus with superconducting magnetic sensor 失效
    超导磁传感器无损检测装置

    公开(公告)号:US5834938A

    公开(公告)日:1998-11-10

    申请号:US699894

    申请日:1996-08-16

    CPC分类号: G01R33/035 Y10S505/846

    摘要: To provide a nondestructive inspection apparatus with a reduced distance between a superconducting magnetic sensor and an object under inspection, a cryostat for cooling the sensor to a superconducting state is provided with inner and outer vessels. The inner vessel has a baseplate on which the magnetic sensor is disposed, and has an inner wall defining a central chamber for containing a refrigerant for cooling the magnetic sensor. The outer vessel has an inner wall defining a central chamber for containing the inner vessel, the magnetic sensor and the stage. A gap between the inner and outer vessels is evacuated to insulate the inner chamber from the ambient atmosphere. To facilitate ease of transferring an object to and from the stage for inspection, a load lock area is provided adjoining the outer vessel. The load lock has a movable inner wall portion opening to the inner chamber of the outer vessel and a movable outer wall portion opening to the ambient atmosphere so as to permit the transfer of an object to be inspected to and from the stage.

    摘要翻译: 为了提供在超导磁传感器和被检查物体之间的距离减小的非破坏性检查装置,用于将传感器冷却到超导状态的低温恒温器设置有内部和外部容器。 内部容器具有基板,磁性传感器设置在基板上,并且具有限定用于容纳用于冷却磁性传感器的制冷剂的中央室的内壁。 外部容器具有限定用于容纳内部容器,磁性传感器和级的中心室的内壁。 内部和外部容器之间的间隙被排空以将内部室与环境大气隔离。 为了便于将物体传送到台面进行检查,提供了与外部容器邻接的装载锁定区域。 负载锁具有通向外部容器的内部室的可移动的内壁部分,以及通向大气环境的可移动的外壁部分,以便允许将待检查物体从工作台传出。

    Miniature diaphragm pump
    26.
    发明授权
    Miniature diaphragm pump 失效
    微型隔膜泵

    公开(公告)号:US5332370A

    公开(公告)日:1994-07-26

    申请号:US49378

    申请日:1993-04-21

    CPC分类号: F04B43/043

    摘要: A miniature diaphragm pump comprises a motor having an output shaft rotating about its axis, an eccentric pin fixed in eccentric relation to the axis of the output shaft, a drive member connected to the eccentric pin to be driven thereby to reciprocate in a direction perpendicular to the axis of the output shaft, at least one pump chamber disposed radially outwardly of the drive element with respect to the axis of the output shaft and having inlet and outlet valves. Each pump chamber has one diaphragm surface with a rigid joint rod and is connected with the drive member through the joint rod. The reciprocating motion of the drive member is transmitted to each pump chamber such that one pumping action including a compression step and an inflation step is provided to the respective pump chamber during one revolution of the eccentric pin about the output shaft. In addition, since the drive member is reciprocated in the direction perpendicular to the output shaft, it is not necessary to take a large space between the motor and each pump chamber for obtaining the reciprocating motion of the drive member, so that the diaphragm pump as a whole becomes to be small.

    摘要翻译: 微型隔膜泵包括具有围绕其轴线旋转的输出轴的电动机,以与输出轴的轴线偏心固定的偏心销;连接到待驱动的偏心销的驱动构件,从而沿垂直于...的方向往复运动; 输出轴的轴线,至少一个泵室,其相对于输出轴的轴线径向向外设置在驱动元件上,并且具有入口和出口阀。 每个泵室具有一个具有刚性接头杆的隔膜表面,并通过接头杆与驱动构件连接。 驱动构件的往复运动被传递到每个泵室,使得在围绕输出轴的偏心销旋转一圈期间,将包括压缩步骤和充气步骤的一个泵送动作提供给相应的泵室。 此外,由于驱动部件在与输出轴垂直的方向上往复运动,所以不需要在电动机和各泵室之间留出较大的空间,以获得驱动部件的往复运动,使得隔膜泵为 整体变小了

    Apparatus for detecting a fine magnetic field with characteristic
testing function of a DC squid
    27.
    发明授权
    Apparatus for detecting a fine magnetic field with characteristic testing function of a DC squid 失效
    用于检测具有DC鱿鱼特征测试功能的精细磁场的装置

    公开(公告)号:US5280242A

    公开(公告)日:1994-01-18

    申请号:US840344

    申请日:1992-02-24

    IPC分类号: G01R33/035 H01L39/22

    CPC分类号: G01R33/0356 Y10S505/846

    摘要: An apparatus for detecting a fine magnetic field comprises a DC SQUID which detects and converts a magnetic field to an electrical signal. A flux locked looped circuit drives the DC SQUID. The flux locked loop circuit includes an amplifier for amplifying the electrical signal. A phase detector modulates the amplified electrical signal and an integration circuit outputs a voltage signal corresponding to the detected magnetic field. An oscillator coupled to the phase detector supplies a demodulation frequency signal. A modulator including a first voltage-to-current converter and a second voltage-to-current converter is coupled with the integration circuit and the oscillator for supplying a modulation signal to the DC SQUID. The modulator further includes an external input terminal and a feedback modulation change-over circuit for changing an internal feedback signal to an external test signal inputted to the external input terminal. A bias source having a third voltage-to-current converter is coupled to the DC SQUID and supplies a bias signal. The bias source also includes an external input terminal and a change-over circuit for changing an internal bias signal to an external test signal inputted to the second external input terminal. An external output terminal is connected to the amplifier for supplying a monitoring test output signal from the DC SQUID. The apparatus for detecting a fine magnetic field thus provides a self-testing function for the DC SQUID.

    摘要翻译: 用于检测精细磁场的装置包括检测并将磁场转换为电信号的DC SQUID。 磁通锁定环路驱动DC SQUID。 磁通锁定环电路包括用于放大电信号的放大器。 相位检测器对放大的电信号进行调制,并且积分电路输出与检测到的磁场相对应的电压信号。 耦合到相位检测器的振荡器提供解调频率信号。 包括第一电压 - 电流转换器和第二电压 - 电流转换器的调制器与用于向DC SQUID提供调制信号的积分电路和振荡器耦合。 调制器还包括外部输入端和反馈调制转换电路,用于将内部反馈信号改变为输入到外部输入端的外部测试信号。 具有第三电压 - 电流转换器的偏置源耦合到DC SQUID并提供偏置信号。 偏置源还包括用于将内部偏置信号改变为输入到第二外部输入端子的外部测试信号的外部输入端子和转换电路。 外部输出端子连接到放大器,用于从DC SQUID提供监测测试输出信号。 因此,用于检测精细磁场的装置为DC SQUID提供自检功能。

    Chemical vapor deposition apparatus
    28.
    发明授权
    Chemical vapor deposition apparatus 失效
    化学气相沉积装置

    公开(公告)号:US4503807A

    公开(公告)日:1985-03-12

    申请号:US614783

    申请日:1984-05-29

    摘要: A chemical vapor deposition apparatus has a reactor divided into a reaction space and a purging space by a susceptor for supporting a wafer and a loading chamber communicated through a gate with the reactor. Exhaust units are communicated with the reactor and loading chamber, respectively, so that the pressures in the reactor and loading chamber may be reduced. The susceptor has a plurality of recesses to aid placing or scooping the water. Through a transparent wall on the side of the purging space, the susceptor is heated by a lamp unit disposed outside the transparent wall. The loading chamber includes a wafer transport mechanism for charging a wafer into the reactor or discharging a processed wafer from the reactor. An unprocessed wafer is loaded to the loading chamber from a cassette and the processed wafer is unloaded to the cassette. One or a small number of wafers are processed at one time. A uniform film is deposited with a high reproducibility. The processing rate is high and the chemical vapor deposition apparatus is made compact in size.

    摘要翻译: 化学气相沉积装置具有通过用于支撑晶片的基座分成反应空间和净化空间的反应器以及通过反应器与浇口连通的装载室。 排气单元分别与反应器和装载室连通,从而可以减少反应器和装载室中的压力。 基座具有多个凹槽以帮助放置或舀取水。 通过吹扫空间一侧的透明壁,基座被布置在透明壁外侧的灯单元加热。 装载室包括用于将晶片装入反应器或从反应器排出经处理的晶片的晶片传送机构。 未处理的晶片从盒装载到装载室,并且处理的晶片被卸载到盒中。 一次处理一个或少数晶圆。 以高重现性沉积均匀的膜。 处理速度高,化学气相沉积装置尺寸紧凑。