Method for diagnosing and controlling ammonia oxidation in selective catalytic reduction devices

    公开(公告)号:US10690079B2

    公开(公告)日:2020-06-23

    申请号:US15838860

    申请日:2017-12-12

    Abstract: An emissions control system for treating exhaust gas containing NOx emissions from an internal combustion engine comprises a selective catalytic reduction (SCR) device that stores reductant that reacts with the NOx emissions, a reductant supply system configured to inject the reductant according to a reductant storage model; NOx module(s) configured to generate an NOx concentration signal indicating an NOx concentration, temperature module(s) configured to generate a temperature signal indicating an SCR temperature of the SCR device, and a control module operably connected to the reductant supply system, the NOx module, and the temperature module. The control module is configured to determine an amount of the reductant that is parasitically oxidized based on the NOx concentration signal and the temperature signal, and to determine a correction factor based on the amount of parasitically oxidized reductant to modify the reductant storage model.

    Selective catalytic reduction steady state ammonia slip detection

    公开(公告)号:US10378463B2

    公开(公告)日:2019-08-13

    申请号:US15645424

    申请日:2017-07-10

    Abstract: Technical solutions are described for an emissions control system for a motor vehicle including an internal combustion engine. The emissions control system includes a selective catalytic reduction (SCR) device, an NOx sensor, and a controller for ammonia slip detection. The ammonia slip detection includes comparing an NOx measurement from the NOx sensor with a predicted NOx value. In response to the NOx measurement exceeding the predicted NOx value by a threshold value, the threshold value being calibrated to a first predetermined value, the threshold value is calibrated to a second predetermined value, a timer is initiated to a predetermined duration, and during the predetermined duration of the timer, in response to a second NOx measurement from the NOx sensor exceeding the predicted NOx value by the threshold value set to the second predetermined value, a reductant dosing rate of the SCR device is adapted according to the second predetermined value.

    Methods for controlling selective catalytic reduction systems

    公开(公告)号:US10323559B1

    公开(公告)日:2019-06-18

    申请号:US15838823

    申请日:2017-12-12

    Abstract: A selective catalytic reduction device (SCR) system performs intrusive steady state dosing correction (SSDC) when a NOx error between a predicted and measured downstream NOx value exceeds a threshold. In SSDC, if NOx breakthrough or NH3 slip is detected above a SSDC threshold, a short term reductant dosing adaptation occurs. Optionally long term dosing adaptations occur if the magnitude of previous short term adaptations exceed a short term adaptation threshold. If SSDC is insufficiently improving SCR performance based on the number of intrusive events occurring within a period of time and the change in NOx error during the time period, a method includes modifying the SSDC protocol by one or more of increasing the duration of short term adaptations, decreasing the SSDC threshold, and reducing the short term adaptation threshold. The method further includes subsequently inhibiting intrusive events from occurring.

    Method For Diagnosing And Controlling Ammonia Oxidation In Selective Catalytic Reduction Devices

    公开(公告)号:US20190178187A1

    公开(公告)日:2019-06-13

    申请号:US15838860

    申请日:2017-12-12

    Abstract: An emissions control system for treating exhaust gas containing NOx emissions from an internal combustion engine comprises a selective catalytic reduction (SCR) device that stores reductant that reacts with the NOx emissions, a reductant supply system configured to inject the reductant according to a reductant storage model; NOx module(s) configured to generate an NOx concentration signal indicating an NOx concentration, temperature module(s) configured to generate a temperature signal indicating an SCR temperature of the SCR device, and a control module operably connected to the reductant supply system, the NOx module, and the temperature module. The control module is configured to determine an amount of the reductant that is parasitically oxidized based on the NOx concentration signal and the temperature signal, and to determine a correction factor based on the amount of parasitically oxidized reductant to modify the reductant storage model.

    Exhaust treatment system including ammonia storage control system

    公开(公告)号:US10247076B2

    公开(公告)日:2019-04-02

    申请号:US15481941

    申请日:2017-04-07

    Abstract: A vehicle includes an engine that combusts an air/fuel mixture to produce an exhaust gas stream containing oxides of nitrogen (NOx). A dosing system injects an amount of ammonia (NH3) into the exhaust gas stream based on an initial NH3 injection set point value. A selective catalyst reduction (SCR) device absorbs an amount of the NH3 contained in the exhaust gas stream and reduces an amount of NOx. An electronic hardware controller predicts an NH3 slip condition during which a portion the absorbed NH3 will slip from the SCR device, and modifies the initial NH3 injection set point value based on the predicted NH3 slip condition. The controller further generates a modified NH3 injection set point signal indicating an adjusted amount of the NH3 to inject during the predicted NH3 slip condition. The dosing system adjusts the amount of injected NH3 based on the modified NH3 injection set point signal.

    Predictive control for slip and breakthrough determination of selective catalytic reduction systems

    公开(公告)号:US10082061B1

    公开(公告)日:2018-09-25

    申请号:US15451447

    申请日:2017-03-07

    Abstract: Disclosed are SCR predictive control systems, methods for using such control systems, and motor vehicles with SCR employing predictive control. A method for regulating operation of an SCR system includes receiving sensor signals indicative of NOx output downstream from an SCR catalyst, and sensor signals indicative of exhaust gas temperature upstream from the SCR catalyst. The method determines if a model error condition has occurred for the NOx output signal and, responsive to such an occurrence, modulating dosing injector output for at least a calibrated designated time period. Upon expiration of the designated time period, the dosing injector is activated and commanded to inject reductant in accordance with a modulated dosing value. After the dosing injector injects the modulated dosing value of reductant, the method determines if the SCR system is underdosing or overdosing based on a response shape of signals received from the outlet NOx content sensor.

    Exhaust gas aftertreatment desulfurization control
    28.
    发明授权
    Exhaust gas aftertreatment desulfurization control 有权
    废气后处理脱硫控制

    公开(公告)号:US08617495B1

    公开(公告)日:2013-12-31

    申请号:US13671889

    申请日:2012-11-08

    Abstract: An exhaust gas treatment system for an internal combustion engine to control desulfurization of at least one aftertreatment device is provided. The exhaust gas treatment system includes a desulfurization mode trigger module, a desulfurization control module, and an interrupt module. The desulfurization mode trigger module is configured to set a desulfurization request based on one or more trigger conditions. The desulfurization control module is configured to control desulfurization of at least one aftertreatment device based on the desulfurization request. The interrupt module is configured to interrupt the desulfurization of at least one aftertreatment device based on an interrupt condition.

    Abstract translation: 提供了一种用于控制至少一个后处理装置的脱硫的内燃机的废气处理系统。 废气处理系统包括脱硫模式触发模块,脱硫控制模块和中断模块。 脱硫模式触发模块被配置为基于一个或多个触发条件来设置脱硫请求。 脱硫控制模块被配置为基于脱硫请求来控制至少一个后处理装置的脱硫。 中断模块被配置为基于中断条件来中断至少一个后处理装置的脱硫。

    DOSING CONTROL FOR SCR SYSTEMS
    29.
    发明公开

    公开(公告)号:US20240240580A1

    公开(公告)日:2024-07-18

    申请号:US18156153

    申请日:2023-01-18

    CPC classification number: F01N3/208 F01N2560/026 F01N2610/02 F01N2900/1602

    Abstract: Methods and systems for controlling treatment of exhaust in a emission control system of a platform having an combustion system and one or more selective catalyst reduction catalysts (SCR) is provided. In an exemplary embodiment, the system includes: one or more sensors configured to obtain sensor data pertaining to an SCR temperature for the SCR; and a processor that is coupled to the one or more sensors and configured to at least facilitate controlling treatment of the exhaust based on the SCR temperature.

Patent Agency Ranking