摘要:
In a hydraulic unit (A) including a hydraulic pump configured to be driven by a motor (2) and a hydraulic cylinder (3) for actuating a chuck, a fixed displacement hydraulic pump is combined with an adjustable speed motor (2) for driving the pump. In order to concurrently provide rapid movement of the cylinder (3) and reduction in the surge pressure, upon the cylinder (3) actuating the chuck, after a teaching movement is imparted to the cylinder (3) to determine an operating stroke of the cylinder (3) based on the number of rotations of the motor (2), the motor (2) is rotated at a high rotational speed for movement until a preset deceleration start point short of the end of movement of the cylinder (3) within the determined operating stroke and then rotated at a low rotational speed for deceleration from the deceleration start point to the end of movement of the cylinder (3), thereby allowing the chuck to chuck a work with a soft touch.
摘要:
The present invention can reduce the amount of ink in an outlet-side space which is sucked together with gas, without making the thickness of an isolating member for separating the inside of the sub-tank into an inlet-side space and the outlet-side space in the horizontal direction extremely thin nor making an inflow channel for allowing the ink in the inlet-side space to flow into the outlet-side space extremely small. The present invention has an isolating member in the form of a plate for separating the inside of a sub-tank coupled to a recording head into an inlet-side space connected to a main-tank and an outlet-side space connected to the recording head, and an inflow channel in the form of a slit for increasing the ink level in the inlet-side space while allowing the ink in the inlet-side space to flow into the outlet-side space from the isolating member.
摘要:
Ink absorption pads are associated with waste ink storage apparatus in ink jet printers. Waste ink is emitted from the tubes. The waste ink is absorbed by the pads.
摘要:
A laser treatment apparatus providing a slit-lamp microscope with which an eye of a patient is observed, a box unit which is provided with an optical system to deliver a laser beam inside an observing visual field of the slit-lamp microscope, an attachable device which mounts the box unit on the slit-lamp microscope, and an optical fiber through which a laser beam for ophthalmic treatment is delivered to the box unit, wherein the box unit is provided with a dichroic mirror having characteristics of reflecting the laser beam for treatment to the patient's eye while absorbing a therapeutic surgery laser beam being incident to the dichroic mirror.
摘要:
An internal combustion engine comprising a combustion chamber, an injection chamber connected thereto through an injection port, a secondary inlet passage opening to the injection chamber, and a secondary inlet valve for opening and closing the secondary inlet passage. A spark plug extends into the combustion chamber with the spark gap of the plug close to the injection port. At the suction stroke of the engine, air in the injection chamber is injected near to the spark gap through the injection port to blow away the combustion gas around the gap and also to generate a strong swirl and turbulence of the mixture in the combustion chamber, thereby improving firing and combustion of the lean mixture in the combustion chamber to reduce the discharge of noxious components in the exhaust gas and to improve the fuel consumption.
摘要:
A fixing device includes: a fixing belt in an endless form; a fixing roller; a separating roller for separating, from the fixing belt, a paper sheet onto which a developer is fixed and fused; a heating roller for heating the fixing belt; a pressurizing roller for forming a fixing nip portion between the fixing belt and the pressurizing roller; a first lever to which the fixing roller and the separating roller are fixed, the first lever pivoting around a first supporting point used as the center point; a second lever to which the fixing roller and the heating roller are fixed, the second lever pivoting around a second supporting point used as the center point; a first spring for biasing the first lever; and a second spring for biasing the second lever.
摘要:
In a hydraulic unit (A) including a hydraulic pump configured to be driven by a motor (2) and a hydraulic cylinder (3) for actuating a chuck, a fixed displacement hydraulic pump is combined with an adjustable speed motor (2) for driving the pump. In order to concurrently provide rapid movement of the cylinder (3) and reduction in the surge pressure, upon the cylinder (3) actuating the chuck, after a teaching movement is imparted to the cylinder (3) to determine an operating stroke of the cylinder (3) based on the number of rotations of the motor (2), the motor (2) is rotated at a high rotational speed for movement until a preset deceleration start point short of the end of movement of the cylinder (3) within the determined operating stroke and then rotated at a low rotational speed for deceleration from the deceleration start point to the end of movement of the cylinder (3), thereby allowing the chuck to chuck a work with a soft touch.
摘要:
An electron-emitting apparatus includes an emitter section made of a dielectric material, lower electrodes, upper electrodes having micro through holes, insulating layers disposed on the upper surface of the emitter section and between the adjacent upper electrodes, and focusing electrodes to which a predetermine potential is applied and which are disposed on the insulating layers. The electron-emitting apparatus applies a negative potential to the upper electrode to accumulate electrons in the emitter section and then applies a positive potential to the upper electrode. As a result, the polarization of the emitter section is reversed, and the accumulated electrons are emitted through the micro through holes in the upper electrodes by Coulomb repulsion. Owing to electric fields generated by the focusing electrodes, the emitted electrons travel in the upward direction of the upper electrode without spreading into a shape of a cone.
摘要:
An ink cartridge includes an ink containing section including an ink absorbing body made of a porous material for retaining ink. The ink cartridge satisfies 200≦N·R≦320, where N is the cell density, expressed in the number of pores per inch, of the ink absorbing body before the ink absorbing body is contained in the ink containing section; and R is a compressibility, which is a volume ratio of the ink absorbing body when the ink absorbing body is contained in a compressed state in the ink containing section to the ink absorbing body before the ink absorbing body is contained in the ink containing section. With this configuration, it is possible to (1) preventing ink leakage that is caused when the ink cartridge is inserted or detached, (2) realize stable supply of the ink when continuous ejection is performed, and (3) achieve effective utilization of the ink cartridge volume, thereby realizing an ink cartridge and an image forming apparatus which provide design indices for the ink absorbing body in accordance with properties of the ink.
摘要:
An ink cartridge includes an ink containing section including an ink absorbing body made of a porous material for retaining ink. The ink cartridge satisfies 200≦N·R≦320, where N is the cell density, expressed in the number of pores per inch, of the ink absorbing body before the ink absorbing body is contained in the ink containing section; and R is a compressibility, which is a volume ratio of the ink absorbing body when the ink absorbing body is contained in a compressed state in the ink containing section to the ink absorbing body before the ink absorbing body is contained in the ink containing section. With this configuration, it is possible to (1) preventing ink leakage that is caused when the ink cartridge is inserted or detached, (2) realize stable supply of the ink when continuous ejection is performed, and (3) achieve effective utilization of the ink cartridge volume, thereby realizing an ink cartridge and an image forming apparatus which provide design indices for the ink absorbing body in accordance with properties of the ink.