Controllable constant flow regulating lift valve
    21.
    发明授权
    Controllable constant flow regulating lift valve 失效
    可控恒流提升阀

    公开(公告)号:US5642752A

    公开(公告)日:1997-07-01

    申请号:US578648

    申请日:1996-01-16

    IPC分类号: G05D7/01 F16K17/30

    摘要: The present invention relates to a controllable constant flow regulating lift valve of a direct-acting automat ic control type that operates on an operating force derived from the condition of a working fluid, such as valve-inlet pressure prevailing in the inlet passage, valve-outlet pressure prevailing in the outlet passage, variation of liquid level on the side of the outlet and so on. The flow regulating valve comprises a flow regulating valve structure and a slide valve structure for automatic flow restriction control. In the controllable constant flow regulating lift valve, axial thrust acting on the spindle of a lift valve type flow regulating valve structure is balanced such that the constant flow regulating lift valve can be operated for constant flow regulation by a very small power. When the flow regulating valve structure and/or the slide valve structure are clogged with soil, sand and dirt, the internal pressure changes to open the clogged valve for automatic cleaning operation so that the soil, sand and dirt are washed away. This constant flow regulating lift valve is suitably applicable to a variety of industrial fields.

    摘要翻译: PCT No.PCT / JP94 / 01372 Sec。 371日期1996年1月16日 102(e)日期1996年1月16日PCT 1994年8月19日PCT PCT。 出版物WO95 / 06214 日期1995年3月2日本发明涉及一种直动式自动控制型的可控恒定流量调节提升阀,其操作于从工作流体的状态导出的操作力,例如阀门入口压力 入口通道,出口通道中出现的阀出口压力,出口侧的液位变化等。 流量调节阀包括流量调节阀结构和用于自动流量限制控制的滑阀结构。 在可控恒流调节提升阀中,作用在提升阀式流量调节阀结构的主轴上的轴向推力平衡,使得恒流量调节提升阀可以通过非常小的功率进行恒定流量调节。 当流量调节阀结构和/或滑阀结构被土壤,沙子和污物堵塞时,内部压力变化,打开堵塞的阀门进行自动清洁操作,以使土壤,沙子和污物被冲走。 该恒定流量调节提升阀适用于各种工业领域。

    Method of producing optical fiber couplers using rectifier rods to
provide even heat distribution
    23.
    发明授权
    Method of producing optical fiber couplers using rectifier rods to provide even heat distribution 失效
    使用整流棒制造光纤耦合器以提供均匀散热的方法

    公开(公告)号:US5417734A

    公开(公告)日:1995-05-23

    申请号:US145509

    申请日:1993-11-04

    IPC分类号: G02B6/255 G02B6/28 G02B6/287

    摘要: Optical fibers are fixed to elongating tables by optical fiber fixing jigs. Coatings are removed from portions of the fibers and respective fibers of two different groups are placed into tight contact with one another. Rectifier rods, supported movably by rectifier rod supporting members, are disposed outside the optical fiber strands. The fibers are then heated by a gas burner 4A so as to be welded integrally with each other, and are then elongated. By using rectifier rods, the outside optical fiber strands of the groups being welded are not so strongly heated that uniform welding and elongation can be realized. In one preferred embodiment, the fibers are arranged such that there are gaps therebetween. These gaps are substantially 250 .mu.m. The gaps are sufficiently wide that heating gas flows in a manner such that all the optical fiber strands are heated uniformly to make it possible uniform welding and elongation.

    摘要翻译: 光纤通过光纤固定夹固定在伸长台上。 从纤维的部分去除涂层,并且将两个不同组的相应纤维彼此紧密接触。 由整流棒支撑件可移动地支撑的整流棒设置在光纤线束的外部。 然后通过气体燃烧器4A加热纤维,以便彼此整体焊接,然后被拉长。 通过使用整流棒,被焊接的组的外部光纤线束不会被强烈加热,从而可以实现均匀的焊接和伸长。 在一个优选实施例中,纤维布置成使得它们之间存在间隙。 这些差距大致是250亩。 间隙足够宽,使得加热气体以使得所有光纤线均匀地加热以使其可能均匀的焊接和伸长的方式流动。

    Method for producing multi-core optical fiber
    25.
    发明授权
    Method for producing multi-core optical fiber 失效
    多芯光纤的制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US4832720A

    公开(公告)日:1989-05-23

    申请号:US102248

    申请日:1987-09-28

    摘要: A multi-core optical fiber with improved dimensional accuracy is produced by a method comprisinginserting at least two core glass rods in bores formed in a cladding glass rod having a refractive index lower than that of the core glass rods to be inserted,heating a composite of the cladding glass rod and the core glass rods to integrate them together, anddrawing the integrated composite to fabricate a multi-core optical fiber.The drawing may be carried out simultaneously with the integration step.

    摘要翻译: 通过包括在形成于折射率低于待插入的芯玻璃棒的折射率的包层玻璃棒的孔中插入至少两个核心玻璃棒的方法来制造具有改进的尺寸精度的多芯光纤,加热复合材料 的包层玻璃棒和芯玻璃棒将它们集成在一起,并绘制集成复合材料以制造多芯光纤。 该图可以与集成步骤同时进行。

    Method for producing glass preform for optical fiber
    26.
    发明授权
    Method for producing glass preform for optical fiber 失效
    光纤玻璃预制棒的制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US4793842A

    公开(公告)日:1988-12-27

    申请号:US139141

    申请日:1987-12-21

    摘要: A rod-in-tube method for producing a glass preform for use in the fabrication of an optical fiber, which comprises steps of inserting a glass rod constituting a core material in a glass tube constituting a cladding material, heating the rod-tube composite by an outer heating source with introducing, in the gap between the rod and the tube, a gaseous mixture containing a silicon halogenide, a fluorine-containing compound and oxygen gas in which a ratio of silicon and fluorine (Si/F) is larger than 1/300 and smaller than 1/5, and heating and fusing the composite at a temperature not lower than 1,900.degree. C. with filling the gap by a gaseous mixture comprising a halogen-containing compound and oxygen gas; from which glass preform, an optical fiber with low attenuation of light transmission, particularly in a long wavelength range, is fabricated.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于制造用于制造光纤的玻璃预制棒的棒管式方法,包括以下步骤:将构成芯材的玻璃棒插入构成包层材料的玻璃管中,通过以下步骤加热棒管复合物: 外部加热源,其在棒和管之间的间隙中引入含有硅和氟(Si / F)比大于1的硅卤化物,含氟化合物和氧气的气体混合物 / 300且小于1/5,并且在不低于1900℃的温度下加热和熔合复合材料,通过包含含卤化合物和氧气的气体混合物填充间隙; 制造玻璃预制件,具有低透光衰减的光纤,特别是在长波长范围内。

    Method for producing glass preform for optical fiber
    27.
    发明授权
    Method for producing glass preform for optical fiber 失效
    光纤玻璃预制棒的制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US4765815A

    公开(公告)日:1988-08-23

    申请号:US88542

    申请日:1987-08-20

    摘要: A method for producing a glass preform for an optical fiber by means at least two burners, comprising jetting a glass raw material containing SiCl.sub.4 from the first center burner and a hydrogen-containing silicon compound with larger reaction heat than SiCl.sub.4 from at least one second burner, flame hydrolyzing the glas raw material to synthesizing fine glass particles, depositing the fine glass particles on a starting member to form a porous soot preform and heating and sintering the soot preform to obtain a transparent glass preform, by which a large preform is stably produced and a bulk density of the preform is easily controlled.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于通过至少两个燃烧器制造用于光纤的玻璃预制棒的方法,包括从第一中心燃烧器喷射含有SiCl 4的玻璃原料和来自至少一个第二燃烧器的比SiCl4更大的反应热的含氢硅化合物 火焰水解玻璃原料以合成细微玻璃颗粒,在起始部件上沉积微细玻璃颗粒以形成多孔烟炱预制件,并加热和烧结烟炱预制件以获得透明玻璃预成型件,通过该玻璃预制件稳定地制造大型预制件 并且易于控制预成型体的体积密度。

    Multi core optical fiber
    29.
    发明授权
    Multi core optical fiber 失效
    多芯光纤

    公开(公告)号:US4653852A

    公开(公告)日:1987-03-31

    申请号:US688506

    申请日:1985-01-03

    CPC分类号: G02B6/4403

    摘要: A multi core optical fiber made of quartz glass comprising at least two cores the centers of which are arranged substantially on one line. The distances between the centers of the adjacent cores are substantially the same in the longitudinal direction. A first cladding covers the cores and the second cladding covers the first cladding and has a larger refractive index than the first one. The fiber has improved mechanical strength and low cross-talk even if the distance between the adjacent cores is short.

    摘要翻译: 一种由石英玻璃制成的多芯光纤,其包括至少两个芯,其中心基本上在一条线上。 相邻芯的中心之间的距离在纵向方向上基本相同。 第一包层覆盖芯,并且第二包层覆盖第一包层并且具有比第一包层更大的折射率。 即使相邻芯之间的距离短,纤维也具有改善的机械强度和低的串扰。