公开(公告)号：US06795577B2

公开(公告)日：2004-09-21

申请号：US09726569

申请日：2000-12-01

Applicant: Isabelle Amonou

Inventor： Isabelle Amonou

IPC: G06K934

CPC classification number: G06T7/11 ,  G06T2207/10016 ,  G06T2207/20016 ,  G06T2207/20064

Abstract: The invention concerns a method of analyzing a set of data representing physical quantities, including the steps of: decomposition (E20) of the set of data on a plurality of resolution levels, first segmentation (E21) of at least one sub-part of a given resolution level, into at least two homogeneous regions, said given resolution level not being the highest resolution level in the decomposition, characterized in that it includes the steps of: extraction (E81) of contour data from the result of the segmentation of the previous steps, second segmentation (E25) of at least one sub-part of the resolution level higher than the given level into at least one homogeneous region, as a function of the contour data extracted.

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种分析表示物理量的一组数据的方法，包括以下步骤：在多个分辨率级别上对该组数据进行分解（E20），第一分割（E21）至少一个子部分 给定分辨率级别，进入至少两个均匀区域，所述给定分辨率级别不是分解中的最高分辨率级别，其特征在于，其包括以下步骤：从先前的分割结果的分割结果中提取（E81）轮廓数据 作为提取的轮廓数据的函数的步骤，将分辨率水平高于给定水平的至少一个子部分的第二分割（E25）转换为至少一个均匀区域。

公开(公告)号：US09756357B2

公开(公告)日：2017-09-05

申请号：US13638525

申请日：2011-03-29

Applicant: Isabelle Amonou ,  Stéphane Pateux ,  Nathalie Cammas

Inventor： Isabelle Amonou ,  Stéphane Pateux ,  Nathalie Cammas

IPC: H04N7/32 ,  H04N19/583 ,  H04N19/52 ,  H04N19/70 ,  H04N19/61 ,  H04N19/553 ,  H04N19/57

CPC classification number: H04N19/583 ,  H04N19/52 ,  H04N19/553 ,  H04N19/57 ,  H04N19/61 ,  H04N19/70

Abstract: A method and apparatus for encoding a sequence of images by predicting at least one current image by forward motion compensation from at least one reference image. Prediction implements, for at least one current block of the current image: forward projection of a block of the reference image on the current image, delivering a projected block at least partially overlapping the current block; partitioning the current block delivering a sub-block at least partially overlapped by at least one projected block; and at least one iteration of the following steps for at least one overlapped sub-block: checking that the overlapped sub-block complies with a predetermined allotting criterion; with a positive check, allotting, to the overlapped sub-block, one of the projected motion vectors; and with a negative check, and so long as a predetermined minimum size is not reached for the overlapped sub-block: partitioning of the overlapped sub-block.

公开(公告)号：US09681129B2

公开(公告)日：2017-06-13

申请号：US13881646

申请日：2011-10-18

Applicant: Isabelle Amonou

Inventor： Isabelle Amonou

IPC: H04N7/26 ,  H04N19/187 ,  H04N7/12 ,  G06K9/36 ,  G06K9/46 ,  H04N7/32 ,  H04N19/30 ,  H04N19/50 ,  H04N19/105 ,  H04N19/176 ,  H04N19/46 ,  H04N19/109 ,  H04N19/192 ,  H04N19/33 ,  H04N19/59

CPC classification number: H04N19/50 ,  H04N19/105 ,  H04N19/109 ,  H04N19/176 ,  H04N19/187 ,  H04N19/192 ,  H04N19/33 ,  H04N19/46 ,  H04N19/59

Abstract: A method and apparatus are provided for encoding an image sequence and outputting a signal having a layered organization with at least a base layer and an enhancement layer. For at least one current image of the sequence, the method includes constructing a hierarchical epitome associated with the enhancement layer corresponding to a maximum resolution level of the current image, using: an epitome associated with the enhancement layer corresponding to the maximum resolution level of the current image; and at least one epitome associated with a preceding layer corresponding to a resolution level lower than the maximum resolution level of the current image.

公开(公告)号：US09338466B2

公开(公告)日：2016-05-10

申请号：US13124517

申请日：2009-10-13

Applicant: Nathalie Cammas ,  Stéphane Pateux ,  Isabelle Amonou ,  Sylvain Kervadec

Inventor： Nathalie Cammas ,  Stéphane Pateux ,  Isabelle Amonou ,  Sylvain Kervadec

IPC: H04N7/26 ,  H04N19/33 ,  H04N19/176 ,  H04N19/70 ,  H04N19/147 ,  H04N19/46 ,  H04N19/61 ,  H04N19/593 ,  H04N19/103 ,  H04N19/174

CPC classification number: H04N19/33 ,  H04N19/103 ,  H04N19/147 ,  H04N19/174 ,  H04N19/176 ,  H04N19/46 ,  H04N19/593 ,  H04N19/61 ,  H04N19/70

Abstract: A method is provided for coding an image sequence, including splitting a current image into blocks of standard size, termed macroblocks. For at least one current macroblock of the current image, the method further includes: constructing at least one block of greater size than the current macroblock, termed a large block, which includes the current macroblock and at least one neighbor macroblock in the current image, taking account of characteristics of the current image; coding the large block, delivering base coding information, making it possible to reconstruct a base layer of said current image, and for at least one large block, determining enhancement information associated with at least one macroblock present in the large block.

Abstract translation: 提供了一种用于对图像序列进行编码的方法，包括将当前图像划分为称为宏块的标准尺寸的块。 对于当前图像的至少一个当前宏块，该方法还包括：构建比当前宏块更大尺寸的至少一个块，称为大块，其包括当前图像中的当前宏块和至少一个相邻宏块， 考虑到当前形象的特点; 编码大块，传送基本编码信息，使得可以重建所述当前图像的基本层，并且对于至少一个大块，确定与存在于大块中的至少一个宏块相关联的增强信息。

公开(公告)号：US08422805B2

公开(公告)日：2013-04-16

申请号：US12373286

申请日：2007-07-06

Applicant: Isabelle Amonou ,  Stephane Pateux ,  Sylvain Kervadec ,  Nathalie Cammas

Inventor： Isabelle Amonou ,  Stephane Pateux ,  Sylvain Kervadec ,  Nathalie Cammas

IPC: G06K9/36

CPC classification number: H04N21/234327 ,  H04N21/2662

Abstract: A method of coding an image or a sequence of images generating a flow of data in the form of groups of blocks, at least one group of blocks containing image blocks having a resolution and a quality level of identical quantification, the method including the following steps for the at least one group of blocks, of a) a first coding so that each block of the at least one group of blocks has at least one associated parameter that is given a first value, and b) a second coding for giving the associated parameter for at least one block of the at least one group of blocks a second value, so that for the at least one block, the first and second values given for the parameter can be combined during decoding to provide a value assigned to the parameter.

Abstract translation: 一种编码图像或一系列图像的方法，所述图像或图像序列以块组的形式生成数据流，至少一组包含具有相同量化的分辨率和质量水平的图像块的块，所述方法包括以下步骤 对于所述至少一组块，a）第一编码，使得所述至少一组块的每个块具有给定第一值的至少一个相关联的参数，以及b）用于给出相关联的块的第二编码 所述至少一组块的至少一个块的参数为第二值，使得对于所述至少一个块，在解码期间可以组合为参数给出的第一值和第二值，以提供分配给该参数的值。

公开(公告)号：US08320692B2

公开(公告)日：2012-11-27

申请号：US13002441

申请日：2009-06-26

Applicant: Stéphane Pateux ,  Isabelle Amonou ,  Nathalie Cammas ,  Sylvain Kervadec

Inventor： Stéphane Pateux ,  Isabelle Amonou ,  Nathalie Cammas ,  Sylvain Kervadec

IPC: G06K9/36 ,  G06K9/46

CPC classification number: H04N19/11 ,  H04N19/105 ,  H04N19/176 ,  H04N19/46 ,  H04N19/593 ,  H04N19/61

Abstract: Techniques are provided for encoding and decoding image data. The techniques implement a prediction of data of a current block based on at least one already encoded block or reference block, wherein said prediction step takes into account a set of encoded blocks adjacent to said current block and including blocks that have not yet been considered according to said writing path order. Encoding includes the steps of: generating a dependence tree associating a current block with at least one reference block from which the predicted block associated with the current block has been predetermined; and inserting information representative of said dependence tree into said set of data associated with each block.

Abstract translation: 为图像数据进行编码和解码提供了技术。 该技术基于至少一个已经编码的块或参考块来实现对当前块的数据的预测，其中所述预测步骤考虑与所述当前块相邻的一组编码块，并且包括尚未被考虑的块 写入路径命令。 编码包括以下步骤：产生将当前块与至少一个与当前块相关联的预测块预定的参考块相关联的依赖关系树; 以及将表示所述相关性树的信息插入到与每个块相关联的所述数据集合中。

公开(公告)号：US20100150224A1

公开(公告)日：2010-06-17

申请号：US12296294

申请日：2007-04-06

Applicant: Stéphane Pateux ,  Isabelle Amonou ,  Nathalie Cammas

Inventor： Stéphane Pateux ,  Isabelle Amonou ,  Nathalie Cammas

IPC: H04N7/26

CPC classification number: H04N21/2383 ,  H04N19/31 ,  H04N19/33 ,  H04N19/46 ,  H04N19/61 ,  H04N19/70 ,  H04N21/2662 ,  H04N21/440227 ,  H04N21/8451

Abstract: The invention relates to a method of and a device for coding data in a scalable stream organized in units, characterized in that an indication is given in the header of an SVC NAL unit as to whether this NAL unit can be truncated or not in an adaptation operation for the scalable stream concerned

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及以单位组织的可缩放流中对数据进行编码的方法和装置，其特征在于在SVC NAL单元的标题中给出关于该NAL单元是否可以在适配中被截断的指示 可扩展流的操作

公开(公告)号：US20080310497A1

公开(公告)日：2008-12-18

申请号：US11996196

申请日：2006-07-18

Applicant: Isabelle Amonou ,  Stephane Pateux ,  Gerard Babonneau

Inventor： Isabelle Amonou ,  Stephane Pateux ,  Gerard Babonneau

IPC: H04N7/12

CPC classification number: H04N21/234381 ,  H04N21/234327 ,  H04N21/234354 ,  H04N21/234363 ,  H04N21/2662 ,  H04N21/4621 ,  H04N21/64792

Abstract: A method is provided for filtering a scalable video stream, organized in the form of data unit blocks, each of which comprises a base data unit and a set of data units distributed according to two types of enhancement data, corresponding respectively to time and/or space and/or quality characteristics and making it possible to define several quality levels. The method defines at least two distinct filtering profiles, or paths of each block data units, wherein each path defines a row of successive foldover positions and each foldover position uses at least by one less data units than a previous position, and selects one of the paths according to a predetermined criterion, taking into account the type of content of the stream and/or at least one information item representing the capacities of a terminal receiving the stream.

Abstract translation: 提供了一种用于过滤以数据单元块的形式组织的可伸缩视频流的方法，每个数据单元块包括分别对应于时间和/或时间的两种类型的增强数据的基本数据单元和一组数据单元， 空间和/或质量特征，并且可以定义几个质量水平。 该方法定义了至少两个不同的过滤简档或每个块数据单元的路径，其中每个路径定义一连续的后置位置行，并且每个舍弃位置使用比先前位置少至少一个数据单元，并且选择 考虑到流的内容的类型和/或表示接收流的终端的容量的至少一个信息项的根据预定标准的路径。

公开(公告)号：US20080037633A1

公开(公告)日：2008-02-14

申请号：US11571946

申请日：2005-06-28

Applicant: Stephane Pateux ,  Sylvain Kervadec ,  Isabelle Amonou

Inventor： Stephane Pateux ,  Sylvain Kervadec ,  Isabelle Amonou

IPC: G06T9/00

CPC classification number: H04N19/615 ,  H04N19/13 ,  H04N19/61 ,  H04N19/63

Abstract: A video image sequence is coded or decoded. By motion compensated temporal filtering, using discrete wavelet decomposition, the discrete wavelet is decomposed by dividing the video image sequence into source and destination groups of images. An image in the destination group is determined from at least one image including pixels in the first group of the source group. The representative image includes pixels and subpixels determined from pixels and subpixels obtained by upsampling at least one image in the source group.

Abstract translation: 视频图像序列被编码或解码。 通过运动补偿时间滤波，使用离散小波分解，离散小波通过将视频图像序列划分为源和目标图像组来分解。 从包括源组的第一组中的像素的至少一个图像确定目的地组中的图像。 代表图像包括通过对源组中的至少一个图像进行上采样而获得的像素和子像素确定的像素和子像素。

公开(公告)号：US07254830B2

公开(公告)日：2007-08-07

申请号：US09990268

申请日：2001-11-23

Applicant: Isabelle Amonou ,  Ioana Donescu

Inventor： Isabelle Amonou ,  Ioana Donescu

IPC: G06F12/00 ,  G06F17/30

CPC classification number: G06T1/0092 ,  H04N1/32149 ,  H04N1/32165 ,  H04N1/32187 ,  H04N2201/327

Abstract: The invention proposes a method of inserting a message in a subset (VO) of digital data representing physical quantities, characterized in that it includes the steps of: estimating (E4) a capacity to receive a message for said subset, selecting (E5) a message with a size less than or equal to the estimated capacity, in a set of a messages, inserting (E6) the selected message in the said subset of digital data. The invention applies particularly to an object in a digital image.

Abstract translation: 本发明提出了一种在表示物理量的数字数据的子集（VO）中插入消息的方法，其特征在于包括以下步骤：估计（E 4）接收所述子集的消息的容量，选择（E 5 ）在一组消息中具有尺寸小于或等于估计容量的消息，在所述数字数据子集中插入（E 6）所选择的消息。 本发明特别适用于数字图像中的对象。