Hardware acceleration of strongly atomic software transactional memory
    21.
    发明授权
    Hardware acceleration of strongly atomic software transactional memory 有权
    强力原子软件交易内存的硬件加速

    公开(公告)号:US08065490B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-11-22

    申请号:US11906175

    申请日:2007-09-28

    IPC分类号: G06F9/312

    摘要: In accordance with some embodiments, software transactional memory may be used for both managed and unmanaged environments. If a cache line is resident in a cache and this is not the first time that the cache line has been read since the last write, then the data may be read directly from the cache line, improving performance. Otherwise, a normal read may be utilized to read the information. Similarly, write performance can be accelerated in some instances to improve performance.

    摘要翻译: 根据一些实施例,软件事务存储器可以用于被管理的和非管理的环境。 如果高速缓存行驻留在缓存中,并且这不是自上次写入以来第一次读取高速缓存行,则可以直接从高速缓存行读取数据,从而提高性能。 否则,可以使用正常读取来读取信息。 同样,在某些情况下,写入性能可以加快,以提高性能。

    Efficient and consistent software transactional memory
    22.
    发明授权
    Efficient and consistent software transactional memory 有权
    高效一致的软件事务内存

    公开(公告)号:US08060482B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-11-15

    申请号:US11648012

    申请日:2006-12-28

    IPC分类号: G06F7/00 G06F17/00 G06F17/30

    摘要: A method and apparatus for efficient and consistent validation/conflict detection in a Software Transactional Memory (STM) system is herein described. A version check barrier is inserted after a load to compare versions of loaded values before and after the load. In addition, a global timestamp (GTS) is utilized to track a latest committed transaction. Each transaction is associated with a local timestamp (LTS) initialized to the GTS value at the start of a transaction. As a transaction commits it updates the GTS to a new value and sets versions of modified locations to the new value. Pending transactions compare versions determined in read barriers to their LTS. If the version is greater than their LTS indicating another transaction has committed after the pending transaction started and initialized the LTS, then the pending transaction validates its read set to maintain efficient and consistent transactional execution.

    摘要翻译: 这里描述了用于在软件事务存储器(STM)系统中有效且一致的验证/冲突检测的方法和装置。 在加载之后插入版本检查障碍,以便在加载之前和之后比较加载值的版本。 此外,使用全局时间戳(GTS)来跟踪最近提交的事务。 每个事务与在事务开始时初始化为GTS值的本地时间戳(LTS)相关联。 作为事务提交,将GTS更新为新值,并将修改的位置的版本设置为新值。 待处理的交易将比较其在LTS阅读障碍中确定的版本。 如果版本大于其LTS,指示在挂起事务启动并初始化LTS之后另一个事务已经提交,则挂起的事务会验证其读取集合以保持有效且一致的事务执行。

    HYDROGEN GENERATION DEVICE AND FUEL CELL
    23.
    发明申请
    HYDROGEN GENERATION DEVICE AND FUEL CELL 审中-公开
    氢气发生装置和燃料电池

    公开(公告)号:US20110217606A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-09-08

    申请号:US13014723

    申请日:2011-01-27

    IPC分类号: H01M8/06

    CPC分类号: H01M8/06

    摘要: A hydrogen generation device adapted to a fuel cell is provided. The hydrogen generation device includes a containing tank and a buffer layer. The buffer layer is disposed in the containing tank and divides the containing tank into a first containing space and a second containing space. The first containing space is capable of containing a liquid reactant. The second containing space is capable of containing a first solid fuel. The liquid reactant is capable of entering the second containing space through the buffer layer and reacts with the first solid fuel to generate hydrogen.

    摘要翻译: 提供了适用于燃料电池的氢生成装置。 氢生成装置包括容纳槽和缓冲层。 缓冲层设置在容纳槽中,并将容纳槽分成第一容纳空间和第二容纳空间。 第一容纳空间能够容纳液体反应物。 第二容纳空间能够容纳第一固体燃料。 液体反应物能够通过缓冲层进入第二容纳空间并与第一固体燃料反应产生氢气。

    POWERING METHOD AND POWERING DEVICE OF FUEL CELL
    24.
    发明申请
    POWERING METHOD AND POWERING DEVICE OF FUEL CELL 审中-公开
    燃料电池的动力方法和动力装置

    公开(公告)号:US20110177412A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-07-21

    申请号:US12978390

    申请日:2010-12-23

    IPC分类号: H01M8/06

    摘要: A powering method of a fuel cell includes following steps. A fuel cartridge including a plurality of fuel units and an accumulator is provided. An under-load electric quantity of the accumulator is detected. If the under-load electric quantity is less than a threshold, power is supplied by the accumulator to a load. If the under-load electric quantity is greater than the threshold, a first fuel unit of the fuel units is selected and triggered to provide fuel which converted into the power. If the fuel of the first fuel unit is not enough to supply the power to the load, a second fuel unit of the fuel units is selected and triggered to provide the fuel. If the load is removed, the other fuel units which are not yet triggered are not triggered, and the accumulator is charged with the power converted from the fuel.

    摘要翻译: 燃料电池的供电方法包括以下步骤。 提供一种包括多个燃料单元和蓄能器的燃料盒。 检测蓄能器的欠载电量。 如果欠载电量小于阈值,则蓄能器向负载供电。 如果欠载电量大于阈值,则选择并触发燃料单元的第一燃料单元以提供转换成功率的燃料。 如果第一燃料单元的燃料不足以向负载供电,则选择并触发燃料单元的第二燃料单元以提供燃料。 如果卸载了负载,则未触发的其他燃料单元不被触发,并且蓄能器用燃料转换的电力进行充电。

    FUEL CARTRIDGE OF FUEL CELL AND METHOD FOR OPERATING FUEL CARTRIDGE
    25.
    发明申请
    FUEL CARTRIDGE OF FUEL CELL AND METHOD FOR OPERATING FUEL CARTRIDGE 审中-公开
    燃油箱燃油箱和燃油箱操作方法

    公开(公告)号:US20110177404A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-07-21

    申请号:US12944731

    申请日:2010-11-12

    IPC分类号: H01M8/04 H01M8/06

    摘要: A fuel cartridge of a fuel cell and a method for operating the fuel cartridge are provided. The fuel cartridge has a plurality of fuel units. At least one first fuel unit is selected form the fuel units and the first fuel unit is triggered to provide a fuel to the fuel cell. If the fuel produced by the first fuel unit is insufficient to provide for the fuel cell, at least a second fuel unit is selected from the fuel units. A temperature of the second fuel unit is detected, and if the temperature of the second fuel unit is lower than an upper-limit operating temperature, the second fuel unit is triggered to provide the fuel to the fuel cell.

    摘要翻译: 提供燃料电池的燃料盒和操作燃料盒的方法。 燃料盒具有多个燃料单元。 从燃料单元选择至少一个第一燃料单元,并且触发第一燃料单元以向燃料电池提供燃料。 如果由第一燃料单元产生的燃料不足以提供燃料电池,则从燃料单元中选择至少第二燃料单元。 检测第二燃料单元的温度,如果第二燃料单元的温度低于上限工作温度,则第二燃料单元被触发以向燃料电池提供燃料。

    Transient fault detection by integrating an SRMT code and a non SRMT code in a single application

    公开(公告)号:US07937620B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-05-03

    申请号:US11745403

    申请日:2007-05-07

    申请人: Cheng Wang Youfeng Wu

    发明人: Cheng Wang Youfeng Wu

    IPC分类号: G06F11/00 G06F11/14

    CPC分类号: G06F11/1497 G06F8/457

    摘要: Disclosed is a method for running a first code generated by a Software-based Redundant Multi-Threading (SRMT) compiler along with a second code generated by a normal compiler at runtime, the first code including a first function and a second function, the second code including a third function. The method comprises running the first function in a leading thread and a tailing thread (104); running the third function in a single thread (106), the leading thread calls the third function and running the second function in the leading thread and the tailing thread (108), the third function calls the second function. The present disclosure provides a mechanism for handling function calls wherein SRMT functions and binary functions can call each other irrespective of whether the callee function is a SRMT function or a binary function and thereby dynamically adjusts reliability and performance tradeoff based on run-time information and user selectable policies.

    Methods and apparatus to form a transactional objective instruction construct from lock-based critical sections
    27.
    发明授权
    Methods and apparatus to form a transactional objective instruction construct from lock-based critical sections 有权
    从基于锁的关键部分形成事务性目标指令构造的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US07844946B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-11-30

    申请号:US11535205

    申请日:2006-09-26

    申请人: Youfeng Wu Cheng Wang

    发明人: Youfeng Wu Cheng Wang

    IPC分类号: G06F9/44 G06F9/46

    CPC分类号: G06F9/466 G06F9/524

    摘要: Methods and an apparatus for forming a transaction object instruction construct are provided. An example method translates a source instruction construct to form a transactional objective instruction construct, executes the transactional objective instruction construct, intercepts an aborted transaction associated with the transactional objective instruction construct during execution, maintains a graph of nodes and edges associated with the executed transactional objective instruction construct to predict a deadlock situation, and resolves the deadlock situation associated with the transactional objective instruction construct based on the graph.

    摘要翻译: 提供了用于形成交易对象指令结构的方法和装置。 一个示例性方法将源指令结构转换成一个事务性目标指令结构,执行事务目标指令结构,在执行期间拦截与事务性目标指令结构相关联的异常事务,维护与执行的事务目标相关联的节点和边的图 指令结构来预测死锁情况,并根据图表解决与事务性目标指令构造相关的死锁情况。

    METHOD AND SYSTEM TO AUTOMATICALLY GENERATE GUI OBJECT ADDRESSING QUERIES
    28.
    发明申请
    METHOD AND SYSTEM TO AUTOMATICALLY GENERATE GUI OBJECT ADDRESSING QUERIES 有权
    自动生成GUI对象寻址查询的方法和系统

    公开(公告)号:US20100175050A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-07-08

    申请号:US12512810

    申请日:2009-07-30

    IPC分类号: G06F11/36 G06F9/44 G06F17/00

    摘要: One embodiment of the present invention provides a system that automatically generates addressing queries for objects rendered on a graphical user interface (GUI). During operation, the system receives a request for GUI object-addressing query for an application to be tested. The system first identifies the application context, and retrieves a rule document describing GUI object-addressing query rules according to the identified application context. Next, the system parses the rule document to generate an applicable query rule set for the application. Based on the applicable query rule set, the system generates a set of query candidates and determines a unique query for each GUI object.

    摘要翻译: 本发明的一个实施例提供一种自动地生成在图形用户界面(GUI)上呈现的对象的寻址查询的系统。 在操作期间,系统接收对要测试的应用程序的GUI对象寻址查询的请求。 系统首先识别应用程序上下文,并根据所识别的应用程序上下文检索描述GUI对象寻址查询规则的规则文档。 接下来,系统解析规则文档以生成适用于应用程序的查询规则集。 基于适用的查询规则集,系统生成一组查询候选,并确定每个GUI对象的唯一查询。

    Light source apparatus
    29.
    发明申请
    Light source apparatus 审中-公开
    光源装置

    公开(公告)号:US20100149807A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-06-17

    申请号:US12591688

    申请日:2009-11-30

    IPC分类号: F21S4/00

    摘要: A light source apparatus including a first heat transfer element, a second heat transfer element, at least one first light emitting element, and at least one second light emitting element is provided. The first heat transfer element has a first carrying surface and a first heat dissipation surface opposite to the first carrying surface. The second heat transfer element surrounds the first heat transfer element and has a second carrying surface and a second heat dissipation surface opposite to the second carrying surface. The thermal resistance of the first heat transfer element is smaller than the thermal resistance of the second heat transfer element. The first and the second light emitting elements are disposed over the first and the second carrying surfaces respectively. The luminance of the first light emitting element is easier to vary with a change of temperature than the luminance of the second light emitting element.

    摘要翻译: 提供一种包括第一传热元件,第二传热元件,至少一个第一发光元件和至少一个第二发光元件的光源设备。 第一传热元件具有与第一承载表面相对的第一承载表面和第一散热表面。 第二传热元件围绕第一传热元件并具有与第二承载表面相对的第二承载表面和第二散热表面。 第一传热元件的热​​阻小于第二传热元件的热​​阻。 第一和第二发光元件分别设置在第一和第二承载表面上。 第一发光元件的亮度随着温度的变化而比第二发光元件的亮度更容易变化。