摘要:
The present invention relates to a display arrangement comprising a display means and receiving and/or transmitting means adapted to be arranged in association with said display means. An optically transparent and electrically conductive layer structure is adapted to be provided on the display means. Said optically transparent and electrically conductive layer structure is arranged or structured to form a plurality of receiving and/or transmitting elements constituting said receiving and/or transmitting means. Feeding and/or controlling means are provided to individually or groupwise feed and/or control said receiving and/or transmitting elements.
摘要:
The present invention relates to a display and antenna arrangement comprising a primary display screen (30) and an antenna arrangement comprising a number of receiving and/or transmitting elements (1A11, 1A12,1A13) formed by a given areas electrically conductive layer and adapted to receive/transmit radio-, millimeter waves or microwaves. The electrically conductive layer is perforated and comprises a plurality of densely arranged holes (4m, . . . ) crossing the layer. Said holes (4111, . . . ) contain a dielectric material. The perforated conductive layer is provided on the front of the primary display screen, said holes being adapted to guide light/optical information from the primary display screen through the electrically conductive layer, the outer surface of which facing away from the primary display screen. Said outer surface is adapted to act as a secondary, functional display screen.
摘要:
The present invention relates to a motion detector device comprising a receiver arranged for reception of at least one electromagnetic signal constituted by a corresponding transmitted electromagnetic signal being transmitted by a corresponding source and influenced by a corresponding channel. The motion detector device comprises predetermined information regarding each transmitted electromagnetic signal. The motion detector device further comprises analyzing means arranged to analyze all components of the received signal to determine how certain parameters of each transmitted electromagnetic signal are influenced by each corresponding channel by means of the predetermined information. The analyzing means is also arranged to analyze the temporal variation of said certain parameters during a certain time. It is determined if said temporal variation exceeds a predetermined threshold.The present invention also relates to a corresponding method.
摘要:
The method and apparatus disclosed herein improve throughput conditions limited by multiplicative noise by determining precoder weights for each data stream communicated between a MIMO transmitter node and a MIMO receiver node. The precoder weights are determined based on information derived from non-precoded reference symbols to decrease the energy allocated to the dominant signal path relative to the energy allocated to the non-dominant signal paths.
摘要:
The present invention relates to a display and antenna arrangement comprising a primary display screen (30) and an antenna arrangement comprising a number of receiving and/or transmitting elements (1A11, 1A12,1A13) formed by an least in given areas electrically conductive layer and adapted to receive/transmit radio-, millimeter waves or microwaves. The electrically conductive layer is perforated and comprises a plurality of densely arranged holes (4m, . . . ) crossing the layer. Said holes (4111, . . . ) contain a dielectric material. The perforated conductive layer is provided on the front of the primary display screen, said holes being adapted to guide light/optical information from the primary display screen through the electrically conductive layer, the outer surface of which facing away from the primary display screen. Said outer surface is adapted to act as a secondary, functional display screen.
摘要:
The present invention relates to a display arrangement comprising display means (304) and receiving and/or transmitting means for radio waves, millimeter waves or microwaves. An electrically conductive structure (6A) is adapted to form said receiving and/or transmitting means. The display means (3O4) comprises an emission layer with a number of light emitting elements or pixel elements (531, . . . , 535). The electrically conductive structure (6A) is provided between said light emitting elements (531, . . . , 535) to form said receiving and/or transmitting means such that they are integrated with the display means (3O4). Light conducting means (731, . . . , 735) are provided to conduct light through the electrically conductive structure (6A) to represent imaging information on top of the display means.
摘要:
The present invention relates to a display arrangement (100) comprising a functional primary display means (10) and a main display means (20). The functional, primary display means (10) comprises a number of first, small pixel elements (1A11, . . . , 1A44) and comprises or communicates with image generating means for generation of a high resolution miniature image. The main display means (20) comprises a dielectric material which is transparent to radio-, and/or millimetre waves and/or microwaves and comprises a number of second, passive, pixel elements (2A11, . . . , 2A44) substantially corresponding to the number of first, pixel elements. Said second pixel elements are considerably larger than said first pixel elements and each first pixel element is connected to a second pixel element by means of an optical transmission means (80) for transfer of optical image information. The main display means is adapted to visually represent the transferred optical information as an enlarged image and receiving/transmitting means for communication of radio-, millimeter wave or microwave signals are arranged in or on the main display means such that reception/transmission can take place substantially independently of the optical representation.
摘要:
The present invention relates to a method for adapting transmission parameters in a transmitter Tx in communication with at least one antenna 27; 38; 47; 57; 77, 88. The method comprises: transmitting a signal from the transmitter Tx measuring at least one reflection coefficient S11 of said signal for each antenna 27; 38; 47; 57; 77, 88, and adapting the transmission parameters based on the measured reflection coefficient S11. The antenna could be a transmit antenna and/or a receive antenna. In a preferred embodiment antenna calibration may be performed by measuring propagation time for each individual transmitter chain 481, 482; 781, 782, and compensate for differences in time delay between the individual transmitter chains 481, 482; 781, 782 to assure that the signal is transmitted simultaneously from all transmit antennas.
摘要:
The present invention relates to an antenna arrangement comprising means (1, 72, 72′, 77, 77′) for providing an approximation of a constant current electrical loop, which is arranged to provide a first essentially toroid-shaped radiation pattern (29), where the antenna arrangement further comprises a first (67) and a second (68) electrical dipole. The electrical dipoles (67, 68) are arranged essentially orthogonal to each other, and are arranged to provide a second (30) and third (31) essentially toroid-shaped radiation pattern which each is essentially orthogonal to the other and to the first essentially toroid-shaped radiation pattern (29). The means (1, 72, 72′, 77, 77′) for approximation of the constant current electrical loop comprises at least two current path parts (2, 3, 4, 5; 69, 70, 71; 69′, 70′, 71′; 73, 74, 75, 76; 73′, 74′, 75′, 76′), where a current (I1, 12, 13, 14) can be applied to each one of said parts (2, 3, 4, 5; 69, 70, 71; 69′, 70′, 71′; 73, 74, 75, 76; 73′, 74′, 75′, 76′), so that the current (11, 12, 13, 14) in each one of said parts (2, 3, 4, 5; 69, 70, 71; 69′, 70′, 71′; 73, 74, 75, 76; 73′, 74′, 75′, 76′) essentially will be in phase with each other.
摘要:
The present technology relates to a channel estimator configured to operate based on a discrete wave channel model and measured channel responses between a transmitter having at least one transmit antenna and a receiver having at least one receive antenna. The channel estimator comprises a windowed likelihood determiner and a maximization processor. The windowed likelihood determiner is configured to determine a windowed likelihood function based on the measured channel responses, a selected window function, and modeled channel responses defined based on a number of discrete waves according to the discrete wave channel model. The maximization processor is configured to perform maximization of the windowed likelihood function, using initial input in the form of at least one of predetermined wave propagation delay(s) and predetermined wave propagation direction(s) for at least one of the discrete waves, to extract the wave parameters of the discrete waves.