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公开(公告)号：US08287629B2
公开(公告)日：2012-10-16
申请号：US12600091
申请日：2008-06-04
CPC分类号： F17C11/005 , H01M8/04029 , H01M8/04208 , H01M8/04216 , H01M8/065 , Y02E60/321
摘要： An MH tank module 2 has a hollow outer shell portion 12 formed of metal. The outer shell portion 12 has a plurality of MH powder retaining chambers 22 defined by a plurality of fins 20. A plurality of MH tank modules 2 are bound together by a first tank holder 10 and a second tank holder 11. The tank holders 10, 11 are each configured by fastening and fixing first, second, third, and fourth holder components 28-31, which are separate from one another. The first to fourth holder components 28-31 each have a heat medium passage 28f-31f. The first to fourth holder components 28-31 each have recessed portions 33 each corresponding to the shape of a side portion of each MH tank module 2. The MH tank modules 2 are held individually by the corresponding recessed portions 33.
摘要翻译： MH箱模块2具有由金属形成的中空外壳部分12。 外壳部分12具有由多个翅片20限定的多个MH粉末保持室22.多个MH箱模块2通过第一罐保持器10和第二罐保持器11结合在一起。 11各自通过紧固和固定彼此分离的第一，第二，第三和第四保持器部件28-31来构造。 第一至第四保持器部件28-31各自具有热介质通道28f-31f。 第一至第四保持器部件28-31各自具有各自对应于每个MH箱模块2的侧部的形状的凹部33。MH箱模块2由相应的凹部33分别保持。
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公开(公告)号：US20100219087A1
公开(公告)日：2010-09-02
申请号：US12600091
申请日：2008-06-04
CPC分类号： F17C11/005 , H01M8/04029 , H01M8/04208 , H01M8/04216 , H01M8/065 , Y02E60/321
摘要： An MH tank module 2 has a hollow outer shell portion 12 formed of metal. The outer shell portion 12 has a plurality of MH powder retaining chambers 22 defined by a plurality of fins 20. A plurality of MH tank modules 2 are bound together by a first tank holder 10 and a second tank holder 11. The tank holders 10, 11 are each configured by fastening and fixing first, second, third, and fourth holder components 28-31, which are separate from one another. The first to fourth holder components 28-31 each have a heat medium passage 28f-31f. The first to fourth holder components 28-31 each have recessed portions 33 each corresponding to the shape of a side portion of each MH tank module 2. The MH tank modules 2 are held individually by the corresponding recessed portions 33.
摘要翻译： MH箱模块2具有由金属形成的中空外壳部分12。 外壳部分12具有由多个翅片20限定的多个MH粉末保持室22.多个MH箱模块2通过第一罐保持器10和第二罐保持器11结合在一起。 11各自通过紧固和固定彼此分离的第一，第二，第三和第四保持器部件28-31来构造。 第一至第四保持器部件28-31各自具有热介质通道28f-31f。 第一至第四保持器部件28-31各自具有各自对应于每个MH箱模块2的侧部的形状的凹部33。MH箱模块2由相应的凹部33分别保持。
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公开(公告)号：US07326281B2
公开(公告)日：2008-02-05
申请号：US11064620
申请日：2005-02-24
CPC分类号： H01M8/04216 , F17C11/005 , F28D7/06 , F28D2021/0047 , F28F1/32 , H01M8/04208 , H01M8/065 , Y02E60/321
摘要： A tank main body accommodates a heat exchanger including a heating medium pipe. A plurality of heat exchanger fins are coupled to the heating medium pipe to divide the interior of the tank main body into a plurality of spaces. A hydrogen storage alloy is provided in the spaces. An absorption portion is provided in the spaces. The absorption portion is deformed by a force generated by expansion of the hydrogen storage alloy, thereby absorbing the force. Therefore, the heat exchanger is prevented from being deformed or damaged even if the bulk density of the hydrogen storage alloy is reduced due to expansion and pulverization of the hydrogen storage alloy.
摘要翻译： 容器主体容纳包括加热介质管的热交换器。 多个热交换器翅片联接到加热介质管，以将罐主体的内部分成多个空间。 在该空间中设置储氢合金。 在空间中设置有吸收部。 吸收部通过由储氢合金的膨胀产生的力而变形，从而吸收力。 因此，即使由于储氢合金的膨胀和粉碎而使储氢合金的体积密度降低，也防止了热交换器变形或损坏。
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公开(公告)号：US08051977B2
公开(公告)日：2011-11-08
申请号：US12602675
申请日：2008-06-05
IPC分类号： B65D85/00
CPC分类号： F17C11/005 , Y02E60/321 , Y02P90/45 , Y10T29/49826
摘要： A hydrogen storage tank includes a tank main body, partition sections, and a hydrogen flow pipe. The hydrogen flow pipe prevents MH powder from passing through and permits hydrogen to pass through. The tank main body includes a hollow body portion having openings on opposite ends. Dome portions are joined to opening ends of the body portion. Partition sections are provided in the body portion so that first retaining chambers, which retain the MH powder, are defined in the body portion. Extended portions, which serve as second partition members, are provided in the dome portions to divide the space in the dome portions into second retaining chambers, which retain the MH powder.
摘要翻译： 储氢罐包括罐主体，分隔部和氢气流管。 氢气流管防止MH粉末通过并允许氢气通过。 罐主体包括在相对端具有开口的中空主体部分。 圆顶部分连接到主体部分的开口端。 分隔部分设置在主体部分中，使得保持MH粉末的第一保持室被限定在主体部分中。 作为第二分隔构件的延伸部分设置在圆顶部分中，以将圆顶部分中的空间分成保持MH粉末的第二保持室。
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公开(公告)号：US20100181213A1
公开(公告)日：2010-07-22
申请号：US12602675
申请日：2008-06-05
IPC分类号： B65B3/00
CPC分类号： F17C11/005 , Y02E60/321 , Y02P90/45 , Y10T29/49826
摘要： A hydrogen storage tank includes a tank main body, partition sections, and a hydrogen flow pipe. The hydrogen flow pipe prevents MH powder from passing through and permits hydrogen to pass through. The tank main body includes a hollow body portion having openings on opposite ends. Dome portions are joined to opening ends of the body portion. Partition sections are provided in the body portion so that first retaining chambers, which retain the MH powder, are defined in the body portion. Extended portions, which serve as second partition members, are provided in the dome portions to divide the space in the dome portions into second retaining chambers, which retain the MH powder.
摘要翻译： 储氢罐包括罐主体，分隔部和氢气流管。 氢气流管防止MH粉末通过并允许氢气通过。 罐主体包括在相对端具有开口的中空主体部分。 圆顶部分连接到主体部分的开口端。 分隔部分设置在主体部分中，使得保持MH粉末的第一保持室被限定在主体部分中。 用作第二分隔构件的延伸部分设置在圆顶部分中，以将圆顶部分中的空间分成保留MH粉末的第二保持室。
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公开(公告)号：US20050188847A1
公开(公告)日：2005-09-01
申请号：US11064620
申请日：2005-02-24
CPC分类号： H01M8/04216 , F17C11/005 , F28D7/06 , F28D2021/0047 , F28F1/32 , H01M8/04208 , H01M8/065 , Y02E60/321
摘要： A tank main body accommodates a heat exchanger including a heating medium pipe. A plurality of heat exchanger fins are coupled to the heating medium pipe to divide the interior of the tank main body into a plurality of spaces. A hydrogen storage alloy is provided in the spaces. An absorption portion is provided in the spaces. The absorption portion is deformed by a force generated by expansion of the hydrogen storage alloy, thereby absorbing the force. Therefore, the heat exchanger is prevented from being deformed or damaged even if the bulk density of the hydrogen storage alloy is reduced due to expansion and pulverization of the hydrogen storage alloy.
摘要翻译： 容器主体容纳包括加热介质管的热交换器。 多个热交换器翅片联接到加热介质管，以将罐主体的内部分成多个空间。 在该空间中设置储氢合金。 在空间中设置有吸收部。 吸收部通过由储氢合金的膨胀产生的力而变形，从而吸收力。 因此，即使由于储氢合金的膨胀和粉碎而使储氢合金的体积密度降低，也防止了热交换器变形或损坏。
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公开(公告)号：US06733563B2
公开(公告)日：2004-05-11
申请号：US09977859
申请日：2001-10-15
申请人： Katsuyoshi Fujita , Hideki Morino , Hidehito Kubo , Keiji Toh , Hiroyuki Mitsui , Shinichi Towata , Kazuhiko Itoh , Makoto Ishikura
发明人： Katsuyoshi Fujita , Hideki Morino , Hidehito Kubo , Keiji Toh , Hiroyuki Mitsui , Shinichi Towata , Kazuhiko Itoh , Makoto Ishikura
IPC分类号： B22F904
CPC分类号： F17C11/005 , F17C5/06 , Y02E60/321 , Y02E60/327 , Y02P90/45 , Y10S420/90
摘要： Methods for making hydrogen storage tanks may include disposing a substantially solid block of hydrogen-absorbing alloy within an activation vessel. Hydrogen gas may then be introduced into the activation vessel under conditions that will cause the hydrogen-absorbing alloy to absorb hydrogen and crack or break apart. Preferably, a substantially powdered hydrogen-absorbing alloy is formed thereby. Thereafter, the substantially powdered hydrogen-absorbing alloy can be transferred from the activation vessel to a hydrogen storage tank without substantially exposing the powered hydrogen-absorbing alloy to oxygen. The hydrogen-absorbing alloy is preferably ingot-shaped when introduced into the activation vessel. Further, the substantially powdered hydrogen-absorbing alloy is preferably produced by continuously breaking the ingot-shaped hydrogen-absorbing alloy within the activation vessel due to volume expansion caused by the hydrogen-absorbing alloy having absorbed hydrogen. The hydrogen gas preferably contacts the hydrogen-absorbing alloy under relatively high-pressure and low temperature conditions.
摘要翻译： 制备氢储罐的方法可以包括在活化容器内设置基本上固体的吸氢合金块。 然后可以在使吸收氢的合金吸收氢并破裂或分解的条件下将氢气引入活化容器中。 优选地，由此形成基本上粉末状的吸氢合金。 此后，基本上粉末状的吸氢合金可以从活化容器转移到储氢罐，而基本上不将动力吸氢合金暴露于氧气。 吸入合金在被引入到活化容器中时优选为锭状。 此外，基本上粉状的吸氢合金优选通过由于吸收了氢的吸氢合金引起的体积膨胀，连续地破坏活化容器内的锭状吸氢合金而制造。 氢气优选在相对高压和低温条件下与吸氢合金接触。
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公开(公告)号：US06997242B2
公开(公告)日：2006-02-14
申请号：US09800004
申请日：2001-03-06
申请人： Katsuyoshi Fujita , Hidehito Kubo , Keiji Toh , Hiroyuki Mitsui , Sinichi Towata , Kazuhiko Itoh
发明人： Katsuyoshi Fujita , Hidehito Kubo , Keiji Toh , Hiroyuki Mitsui , Sinichi Towata , Kazuhiko Itoh
CPC分类号： F28F1/022 , F17C11/005 , F28D7/06 , F28D2021/0047 , Y02E60/321
摘要： An HM reservoir for storing hydrogen includes a housing and a plurality of storage units. The storage units are stacked in the interior of the housing. Each storage unit includes a pair of plate-like molded bodies and a flat heat exchanger. The plate-like molded bodies are formed by compressing powder of hydrogen storage material. The heat exchanger is provided between the molded bodies. Each molded body includes a first side and a second side, which is opposite to the first side. The first side contacts the heat exchanger. A plurality of flat hydrogen passages are formed in the interior of the housing to face the second sides of the associated molded bodies. The structure of the HM reservoir is thus simple. Further, the molded bodies of the HM reservoir smoothly absorb hydrogen and smoothly release the same.
摘要翻译： 用于储存氢的HM贮存器包括壳体和多个存储单元。 存储单元堆叠在壳体的内部。 每个存储单元包括一对板状成型体和平面热交换器。 板状成型体通过压缩储氢材料的粉末形成。 热交换器设置在成形体之间。 每个成型体包括与第一侧相对的第一侧和第二侧。 第一面接触热交换器。 多个扁平的氢气通道形成在壳体的内部以面对相关联的成型体的第二侧面。 因此，HM储层的结构简单。 此外，HM储存器的成型体平滑地吸收氢并平稳地释放它。
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公开(公告)号：US07363949B2
公开(公告)日：2008-04-29
申请号：US11361540
申请日：2006-02-24
申请人： Hidehito Kubo , Yoshihiro Isogai , Daigoro Mori
发明人： Hidehito Kubo , Yoshihiro Isogai , Daigoro Mori
IPC分类号： B65B1/04
CPC分类号： B60H1/00257 , B60H1/00392 , B60L11/1896 , B60L2240/36 , F17C5/06 , F17C11/005 , F17C2201/0109 , F17C2201/056 , F17C2201/058 , F17C2205/0142 , F17C2205/0326 , F17C2221/012 , F17C2223/0123 , F17C2227/0157 , F17C2227/0309 , F17C2227/0313 , F17C2227/0388 , F17C2227/0397 , F17C2250/032 , F17C2250/043 , F17C2250/0439 , F17C2250/0631 , F17C2260/025 , F17C2265/065 , F17C2270/0139 , F17C2270/0168 , F17C2270/0184 , H01M8/04201 , H01M2250/20 , Y02E60/321 , Y02T90/32 , Y02T90/34
摘要： A hydrogen station includes gas storage equipment for storing hydrogen, a dispenser for charging hydrogen gas supplied from the gas storage equipment into a hydrogen tank of a vehicle, and a blower. When charging hydrogen, the blower blows air towards a radiator of the vehicle parked at a predetermined vehicle parking area of the hydrogen station. The current flow of the blower is adjusted in accordance with the heat load on the radiator.
摘要翻译： 氢气站包括用于储存氢气的储气设备，用于将从气体存储设备供应的氢气充入车辆的氢罐中的分配器和鼓风机。 当充入氢气时，鼓风机将空气吹向停放在氢气站的预定车辆停车区域的车辆散热器。 鼓风机的电流根据散热器上的热负荷进行调节。
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公开(公告)号：US20050166673A1
公开(公告)日：2005-08-04
申请号：US10969014
申请日：2004-10-21
申请人： Masahiko Kimbara , Daigoro Mori , Takehiro Nito , Hidehito Kubo , Makoto Tsuzuki
发明人： Masahiko Kimbara , Daigoro Mori , Takehiro Nito , Hidehito Kubo , Makoto Tsuzuki
IPC分类号： G01G23/01 , B60K15/03 , B60K15/077 , B60K15/10 , F02D45/00 , F02M37/00 , G01F23/20 , G01G17/04 , G01G19/03 , G01G19/08 , G01G19/12
CPC分类号： G01F23/20 , B60K2015/03217
摘要： A control unit 40 acquires acceleration α sensed by an acceleration sensor 31, and if the control unit 40 determines that acceleration α does not equal zero, the control unit 40 again acquires acceleration α. In the event that the control unit 40 decides that acceleration α equals zero, the control unit 40 acquires the weight M sensed by the weight sensor 30. The control unit 40 continues sampling of weight M until a predetermined sampling period has elapsed. Once the sampling period has elapsed, the control unit 40 calculates the average of weight M obtained through sampling, and uses the calculated average and a map to determine hydrogen amount.
摘要翻译： 控制单元40获取由加速度传感器31感测的加速度α，并且如果控制单元40确定加速度α不等于零，则控制单元40再次获取加速度α。 在控制单元40判定加速度α等于零的情况下，控制单元40获取由重量传感器30感测到的重量M.控制单元40继续采样重量M，直到经过预定的采样周期。 一旦采样周期过去，控制单元40计算通过采样获得的权重M的平均值，并使用所计算的平均值和映射来确定氢量。
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