DEVELOPER SUPPLY ROLLER AND IMAGE FORMING APPARATUS
    21.
    发明申请
    DEVELOPER SUPPLY ROLLER AND IMAGE FORMING APPARATUS 有权
    开发商供应滚筒和图像形成装置

    公开(公告)号:US20080232864A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-09-25

    申请号:US12046952

    申请日:2008-03-12

    IPC分类号: G03G15/08

    CPC分类号: G03G15/0808

    摘要: To provide a developer supply roller including:a shaft core; and an elastic layer over the shaft core, wherein the elastic layer is composed of at least a first elastic layer and a second elastic layer, the first elastic layer and second elastic layer made of elastic bodies with different moduli of elasticity, the first layer being an outermost layer of the supply roller, and wherein the relationships 0%≦k1≦20% and 20%≦k2≦70% are satisfied, where k1 is the modulus of repulsion elasticity of the first elastic layer and k2 is the modulus of repulsion elasticity (%) of the second elastic layer.

    摘要翻译: 提供一种显影剂供应辊,包括:轴芯; 以及在所述轴芯上的弹性层,其中所述弹性层由至少第一弹性层和第二弹性层构成,所述第一弹性层和第二弹性层由具有不同弹性模量的弹性体制成,所述第一层为 供给辊的最外层,并且其中满足0%<= k1 <= 20%和20%<= k2 <= 70%的关系,其中k1是第一弹性层的排斥弹性模量,k2是 第二弹性层的排斥弹性模量(%)。

    DEVELOPING MEMBER, DEVELOPING ASSEMBLY AND ELECTROPHOTOGRAPHIC IMAGE FORMING APPARATUS
    22.
    发明申请
    DEVELOPING MEMBER, DEVELOPING ASSEMBLY AND ELECTROPHOTOGRAPHIC IMAGE FORMING APPARATUS 有权
    开发会员,开发组装和电子图像形成装置

    公开(公告)号:US20080069600A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-03-20

    申请号:US11845489

    申请日:2007-08-27

    IPC分类号: G03G15/08

    摘要: A developing member is disclosed which can lessen the occurring of banding. The developing member has a shaft member, an elastic layer provided on the shaft member, and a resin layer provided on the surface, wherein the resin layer contains a urethane resin and a non-reactive silicone compound, and the non-reactive silicone compound has a polyether moiety whose total number of carbon atoms ranges from 3 to 9.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种可以减少条纹发生的显影部件。 显影部件具有轴构件,设置在轴构件上的弹性层和设置在表面上的树脂层,其中树脂层包含聚氨酯树脂和非反应性硅氧烷化合物,并且非反应性硅氧烷化合物具有 总碳原子数为3〜9的聚醚部分。

    TONER FOR DEVELOPING ELECTROSTATIC IMAGES, PRODUCTION METHOD THEREOF; DEVELOPER, IMAGE FORMING METHOD, IMAGE FORMING APPARATUS, AND PROCESS CARTRIDGE
    23.
    发明申请
    TONER FOR DEVELOPING ELECTROSTATIC IMAGES, PRODUCTION METHOD THEREOF; DEVELOPER, IMAGE FORMING METHOD, IMAGE FORMING APPARATUS, AND PROCESS CARTRIDGE 审中-公开
    用于开发静电图像的调色剂,其制备方法; 开发者,图像形成方法,图像形成装置和处理盒

    公开(公告)号:US20070218390A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-09-20

    申请号:US11685890

    申请日:2007-03-14

    IPC分类号: G03G9/087

    摘要: The present invention provides a toner which is obtained by dissolving and/or dispersing in an organic solvent a toner material that includes at least a functional group-containing modified polyester resin capable of undergoing an elongation reaction and/or a crosslinking reaction with an active hydrogen group-containing compound, a vinyl resin, a releasing agent, and a colorant to prepare a toner solution, then emulsifying and/or dispersing the toner solution in an aqueous medium to prepare an emulsified dispersion, and allowing the functional group-containing modified polyester resin to undergo an elongation reaction and/or a crosslinking reaction with the active hydrogen group-containing compound in the aqueous medium, wherein the vinyl resin is concentrated near the surface of the toner.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供一种调色剂,其通过在有机溶剂中溶解和/或分散调色剂材料而获得,所述调色剂材料至少包含能够与活性氢进行伸长反应和/或交联反应的含官能团的改性聚酯树脂 含有基团的化合物,乙烯基树脂,脱模剂和着色剂以制备调色剂溶液,然后将调色剂溶液乳化和/或分散在水性介质中以制备乳化分散体,并使含官能团的改性聚酯 树脂在水性介质中与含活性氢基团的化合物进行伸长反应和/或交联反应,其中乙烯基树脂在调色剂的表面附近集中。

    TONER AND IMAGE FORMING METHOD
    25.
    发明申请
    TONER AND IMAGE FORMING METHOD 失效
    调色剂和图像形成方法

    公开(公告)号:US20070207399A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-09-06

    申请号:US11681530

    申请日:2007-03-02

    IPC分类号: G03G9/08

    摘要: Toner for electrostatic charge development wherein no scumming occurs, and toner leakage caused by charge defect of the toner on a developing roller can be inhibited, and an excellent image stability is obtained is provided.The toner used for an image forming method having a latent electrostatic image forming step of forming a latent electrostatic image on a latent electrostatic image bearing member primarily charged, a developing step of developing the latent electrostatic image by each toner which multiple developing devices have to form a toner image on the latent electrostatic image bearing member, a transferring step of transferring the toner image with respective colors formed on the latent electrostatic image bearing member onto a recording material and a fixing step of fixing the toner image transferred onto the recording material, wherein the toner comprises a colorant and a resin and contains an organic boron compound represented by a following chemical formula (A) as a charge controlling agent, further the toner is treated with an inorganic fine particle and at least one of the inorganic particles is a magnesium silicate compound represented by a following general formula [2] is provided. wherein X is an alkali metal, R1, R2, R3 or R4 each represents a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, an alkoxy group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, or a halogen atom. MgxSiyO(x+2y) [2] wherein x and y are integers.

    摘要翻译: 不会发生浮渣的静电电荷显影用调色剂,能够抑制显影辊上的调色剂的电荷缺陷引起的调色剂泄漏,能够获得良好的图像稳定性。 用于具有静电潜像形成步骤的静电潜像形成步骤的静电潜像形成步骤的静电潜像显影步骤,该静电潜像形成步骤在主要静电图像承载部件上形成静电潜像,显影步骤,通过各显影装置必须形成的每个调色剂显影静电潜像 在静电潜像承载部件上的调色剂图像,将形成在静电潜像承载部件上的各种颜色的调色剂图像转印到记录材料上的转印步骤和将转印到记录材料上的调色剂图像定影的定影步骤,其中 调色剂包括着色剂和树脂,并且含有由以下化学式(A)表示的有机硼化合物作为电荷控制剂,此外,调色剂用无机细颗粒处理,并且至少一种无机颗粒是镁 提供了由以下通式[2]表示的硅酸盐化合物。 其中X为碱金属,R 1,R 2,R 3或R 4各自表示氢 原子,碳原子数为1〜4的烷基,碳原子数1〜4的烷氧基或卤素原子。 <?in-line-formula description =“In-line Formulas”end =“lead”?> Mg x Si(x + 2y) / SUB> [2] <?in-line-formula description =“In-line Formulas”end =“tail”?>其中x和y是整数。

    Toner and developer, toner container, process cartridge, image forming method and image forming apparatus
    26.
    发明申请
    Toner and developer, toner container, process cartridge, image forming method and image forming apparatus 失效
    调色剂和显影剂,调色剂容器,处理盒,成像方法和图像形成装置

    公开(公告)号:US20060210902A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-09-21

    申请号:US11378403

    申请日:2006-03-20

    IPC分类号: G03G9/08

    摘要: A toner including a binder resin, a colorant and a release agent, and satisfying the following relationships (1) and (2): 1.0≦FT120/FT160≦1.5  (1) wherein FT120 is a maximum tensile strength (N) when a recording medium having the toner unfixed on is vertically separated from the surface of a substrate having a temperature of 120° C. at a constant speed after pressed thereto at a pressure of 100 kPa, and FT160 is same except that the substrate has a temperature of 160° C.; 1.0≦FP100/FP200≦1.5  (2) wherein FP100 is a maximum tensile strength (N) when a recording medium having the toner unfixed on is vertically separated from the surface of a substrate having a temperature of 160° C. at a constant speed after pressed thereto at a pressure of 100 kPa, and FP200 is same except that the pressure is 200 kPa.

    摘要翻译: 包含粘合剂树脂,着色剂和脱模剂的调色剂,并且满足以下关系式(1)和(2):<?in-line-formula description =“In-line formula”end =“lead”≥> 1.0 <= FT120 / FT160 <= 1.5(1)<?in-line-formula description =“In-line Formulas”end =“tail”?>其中FT120是具有调色剂的记录介质时的最大拉伸强度(N) 在100kPa的压力下压制后,以固定速度将基板上的温度保持在120℃的基板的表面上垂直分离,除了基板的温度为160℃以外,FT160相同。 <?in-line-formula description =“In-line Formulas”end =“lead”?> 1.0 <= FP100 / FP200 <= 1.5(2)<?in-line-formula description =“In-line Formulas”end =“尾”→其中当具有未定影的调色剂的记录介质在温度为160℃的基板的表面上以一定速度垂直分离时,FP100为最大拉伸强度(N) 压力为100kPa,FP200相同,只是压力为200kPa。

    Railway car and bogie for railway car
    28.
    发明授权
    Railway car and bogie for railway car 失效
    铁路车和铁路车转向架

    公开(公告)号:US07063023B2

    公开(公告)日:2006-06-20

    申请号:US10642163

    申请日:2003-08-18

    IPC分类号: B61D17/00

    CPC分类号: B61F5/18 B61F5/24 B61G9/06

    摘要: A subframe 50 is connected via a vibration isolator 40 to a floor 11 of a railway car body 10, and the subframe 50 has a center pin 60 protruding downward therefrom and connected to a bogie 30. The subframe 50 is connected to a coupling device 70, and is disposed so as to come into contact with stoppers 13 on side beams 12 of the car body 10. According to this structure, since the coupling device 70 is not directly connected to the car body, there is no need to weld a rigid member to the bottom surface of the floor 11, and the railway car body can be manufactured easily. Moreover, since the subframe 50 is connected to the floor 11 via a vibration isolator, less noise is transmitted to the car body. Power is transmitted from the coupling device 70 or bogie 30 to side beams, so the structure of the car body can be simplified.

    摘要翻译: 子框架50通过隔振器40连接到铁路车体10的地面11,并且副框架50具有从其向下突出并连接到转向架30的中心销60。 子框架50连接到联接装置70,并且设置成与轿厢主体10的侧梁12上的止动件13接触。 根据该结构,由于联接装置70不直接连接到车体,因此不需要将刚性构件焊接到地板11的底面,能够容易地制造铁路车身。 此外,由于子框架50经由隔振器连接到地板11,所以较少的噪声被传送到车身。 电力从联接装置70或转向架30传递到侧梁,因此可以简化车体的结构。

    Production method of natural intestine sausage and device therefor
    29.
    发明授权
    Production method of natural intestine sausage and device therefor 失效
    天然肠香肠的生产方法及其设备

    公开(公告)号:US06964605B2

    公开(公告)日:2005-11-15

    申请号:US10088228

    申请日:2001-07-18

    IPC分类号: A22C11/02 A22C11/00

    CPC分类号: A22C11/0245

    摘要: A method and an apparatus (1) for manufacturing natural intestine sausages includes a stuffing tube (4), an intestine pushing member (6), an intestine-pushing-member driving device (7), an intestine receiving member (9), a braking member (10), a transporting device (11), a detecting device (13) for detecting the position of the intestine pushing member (6) with respect to the intestine receiving member (9), and a controlling device (15) for stopping the operation of a material supplying device (3). A distal end (4A) of the stuffing tube (4) is positioned in such a manner as to project from the braking member (10) toward the transporting device (11).

    摘要翻译: 一种用于制造天然肠香肠的方法和装置(1)包括填充管(4),肠推动构件(6),肠推动构件驱动装置(7),肠接纳构件(9), 制动构件(10),输送装置(11),检测肠内推动构件(6)相对于肠容纳构件(9)的位置的检测装置(13),以及用于 停止材料供给装置(3)的动作。 填充管(4)的远端(4A)以从制动部件(10)向输送装置(11)突出的方式定位。

    Controller for controlling an electromagnetic actuator
    30.
    发明授权
    Controller for controlling an electromagnetic actuator 失效
    用于控制电磁执行器的控制器

    公开(公告)号:US06925975B2

    公开(公告)日:2005-08-09

    申请号:US10068031

    申请日:2002-02-06

    摘要: A controller for an electromagnetic actuator comprises a pair of springs acting on opposite directions, and an armature connected to the springs. The armature is held in a neutral position given by the springs when the armature is not activated. The actuator also comprises a pair of electromagnets for driving the armature between two end positions. In response to a release of the armature held in one of the end positions, the controller applies brake to the armature according to a load condition of the armature. In high-load conditions, the valve can surely be opened without additional electric power. In low-load conditions, the armature is prevented from colliding with a yoke of the electromagnet. The application of brake includes over-excitation operation, flywheel operation and suspension of power supply. In the over-excitation operation, voltage is applied to the electromagnet corresponding to one of the end positions from which the armature is released for a first period. The first period may be determined according to a load condition of the armature. After the first period elapses, flywheel current is supplied to the electromagnet for a second period. After the second period elapses, power supply to the electromagnet is suspended. Appropriate combination of over-excitation operation, flywheel operation and suspension of power supply allows the braking force to be adjusted according to a load condition of the armature.

    摘要翻译: 用于电磁致动器的控制器包括作用在相反方向上的一对弹簧和连接到弹簧的电枢。 当电枢未激活时,电枢被保持在弹簧给定的中立位置。 致动器还包括用于在两个端部位置之间驱动电枢的一对电磁体。 响应于保持在一个端部位置的电枢的释放,控制器根据电枢的负载条件向电枢施加制动。 在高负载条件下,阀门可以无需额外的电力就能打开。 在低负载条件下,防止电枢与电磁铁的轭碰撞。 制动器的应用包括过励磁运行,飞轮运行和电源暂停。 在过激励操作中,电压被施加到对应于电枢被释放第一周期的端部位置之一的电磁体。 可以根据电枢的负载条件来确定第一周期。 经过第一个时间段后,飞轮电流供应给电磁铁第二个周期。 第二个时期过后,电磁铁供电暂停。 过励磁运行,飞轮运行和电源暂停的适当组合允许根据电枢的负载条件来调节制动力。