Process for preparing dispersed ingredient having metal-oxygen bonds
    1.
    发明授权
    Process for preparing dispersed ingredient having metal-oxygen bonds 有权
    制备具有金属 - 氧键的分散成分的方法

    公开(公告)号:US07741376B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-06-22

    申请号:US12332620

    申请日:2008-12-11

    Abstract: A dispersed ingredient having metal-oxygen bonds which is obtained by hydrolyzing a metal alkoxide in an organic solvent in the absence of an acid, a base, and/or a dispersion stabilizer, either with 0.5 to less than 1 mol of water per mol of the metal alkoxide or at −20° C. or lower with 1.0 to less than 2.0 mol of water per mol of the metal alkoxide. In the organic solvent, the dispersed ingredient is stably dispersed without aggregating. Use of the dispersed ingredient enables a thin metal oxide film and a homogeneous organic/inorganic composite to be produced at a temperature as low as 200° C. or below.

    Abstract translation: 具有金属 - 氧键的分散成分,其通过在不存在酸,碱和/或分散稳定剂的情况下在有机溶剂中水解金属醇盐而获得,每摩尔0.5〜1摩尔水 金属醇盐,或者在-20℃以下,相对于每摩尔金属醇盐为1.0〜小于2.0摩尔的水。 在有机溶剂中,分散成分稳定地分散而不聚集。 使用分散成分可以在低至200℃或更低的温度下生产薄金属氧化物膜和均匀的有机/无机复合材料。

    Organic/inorganic composite
    2.
    发明授权
    Organic/inorganic composite 有权
    有机/无机复合材料

    公开(公告)号:US07709552B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-05-04

    申请号:US11816565

    申请日:2006-02-16

    CPC classification number: C09D183/14 C08K3/22 C09D183/04 C09D183/06

    Abstract: An organic/inorganic composite including a condensation product of an organic silicon compound represented by formula (I) as a major component; at least one kind of a photosensitive compound which is sensitive to light having a wavelength of 350 nm or less selected from the group consisting of metal chelate compounds, compounds of metal organic acid salts, metal compounds having 2 or more hydroxyl or hydrolyzable groups, hydrolyzates thereof, and condensation products thereof; and/or a compound derived from the photosensitive compound; RnSiX4-n  (I) wherein R represents an organic group in which carbon directly bonds to Si represented in the formula and X represents a hydroxyl or hydrolyzable group; n represents 1 or 2; R may be the same or different when n is 2; and X may be the same or different when (4-n) is 2 or more.

    Abstract translation: 一种有机/无机复合材料,其包含由式(I)表示的有机硅化合物作为主要成分的缩合产物; 选自金属螯合化合物,金属有机酸盐的化合物,具有2个以上羟基或水解性基团的金属化合物,水解产物中的至少一种对波长350nm以下的光敏感的感光性化合物 及其缩合产物; 和/或衍生自光敏化合物的化合物; R n SiX 4-n(I)其中R表示碳直接与式中的Si键合的有机基团,X表示羟基或可水解基团; n表示1或2; 当n为2时,R可以相同或不同; 当(4-n)为2以上时,X可以相同或不同。

    PROCESS FOR PREPARING DISPERSED INGEDIENT HAVING METAL-OXYGEN BONDS
    3.
    发明申请
    PROCESS FOR PREPARING DISPERSED INGEDIENT HAVING METAL-OXYGEN BONDS 有权
    用于制备具有金属氧原子的分解成分的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20090143498A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-06-04

    申请号:US12332620

    申请日:2008-12-11

    Abstract: A dispersed ingredient having metal-oxygen bonds which is obtained by hydrolyzing a metal alkoxide in an organic solvent in the absence of an acid, a base, and/or a dispersion stabilizer, either with 0.5 to less than 1 mol of water per mol of the metal alkoxide or at −20° C. or lower with 1.0 to less than 2.0 mol of water per mol of the metal alkoxide. In the organic solvent, the dispersed ingredient is stably dispersed without aggregating. Use of the dispersed ingredient enables a thin metal oxide film and a homogeneous organic/inorganic composite to be produced at a temperature as low as 200° C. or below.

    Abstract translation: 具有金属 - 氧键的分散成分,其通过在不存在酸,碱和/或分散稳定剂的情况下在有机溶剂中水解金属醇盐而获得,每摩尔0.5〜1摩尔水 金属醇盐,或者在-20℃以下,相对于每摩尔金属醇盐为1.0〜小于2.0摩尔的水。 在有机溶剂中,分散成分稳定地分散而不聚集。 使用分散成分可以在低至200℃或更低的温度下生产薄金属氧化物膜和均匀的有机/无机复合材料。

    Dispersoid having metal-oxygen bonds, metal oxide film, and monomolecular film
    5.
    发明申请
    Dispersoid having metal-oxygen bonds, metal oxide film, and monomolecular film 有权
    具有金属氧键的分散体,金属氧化物膜和单分子膜

    公开(公告)号:US20060239902A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-10-26

    申请号:US10533580

    申请日:2003-11-12

    Abstract: The invention provides dispersoids having metal-oxygen groups which are suitable for the production of metal oxide thin-films at a low temperature of 200° C. or below and for the production of homogeneous organic-inorganic hybrid materials. The invention also provides metal oxide thin-films and organic-inorganic hybrid materials endowed with various capabilities, particularly organic-inorganic hybrid materials having a high refractive index and high transparency. Use is made of a dispersoid having metal-oxygen bonds which is obtained by mixing a metal compound having at least three hydrolyzable groups with at least 0.5 mole but less than 2 moles of water per mole of the metal compound in an organic solvent, in the absence of an acid, a base and/or a dispersion stabilizer, and at a temperature at or below the temperature at which the metal compound begins to hydrolyze, then raising the temperature to at least the temperature at which hydrolysis begins.

    Abstract translation: 本发明提供了适用于在200℃或更低的低温下生产金属氧化物薄膜的金属 - 氧基分散体和用于生产均相有机 - 无机混合材料的分散体。 本发明还提供具有各种能力的金属氧化物薄膜和有机 - 无机混合材料,特别是具有高折射率和高透明度的有机 - 无机混合材料。 使用具有金属 - 氧键的分散体,其通过在有机溶剂中将具有至少三个可水解基团的金属化合物与每摩尔金属化合物混合至少0.5摩尔但小于2摩尔水而获得, 不存在酸,碱和/或分散体稳定剂,并且在金属化合物开始水解或在低于金属化合物开始水解的温度的温度下,将温度升至至少水解开始的温度。

    Method for producing organic thin film
    6.
    发明申请
    Method for producing organic thin film 有权
    有机薄膜的制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US20060188657A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-08-24

    申请号:US10553109

    申请日:2004-04-14

    Abstract: An object of the present invention is to provide a method for producing an organic thin film, which enables rapid film formation, and enables a dense organic thin film with minimal impurities to be formed stably, and in a plurality of consecutive repetitions. A method for producing an organic thin film in which an organic thin film is formed on the surface of a substrate, including a step (A) of bringing the substrate into contact with an organic solvent solution containing a metal-based surfactant having at least one hydrolyzable group, and a catalyst capable of interacting with the metal-based surfactant, wherein the water content within the organic solvent solution is either set or maintained within a predetermined range.

    Abstract translation: 本发明的目的在于提供一种能够快速成膜的有机薄膜的制造方法,能够稳定地形成具有最小杂质的致密有机薄膜,并且能够连续重复多次。 一种制造有机薄膜的方法,其中在基材表面上形成有机薄膜,该方法包括使基材与含有至少一种金属基表面活性剂的有机溶剂溶液接触的步骤(A) 可水解基团和能够与金属基表面活性剂相互作用的催化剂,其中有机溶剂溶液中的水含量被设定或保持在预定范围内。

    Arrangements for correction of focusing light beam, and system using the same
    7.
    发明授权
    Arrangements for correction of focusing light beam, and system using the same 失效
    聚焦光束校正的安排和使用相同的系统

    公开(公告)号:US06728171B2

    公开(公告)日:2004-04-27

    申请号:US10083542

    申请日:2002-02-27

    CPC classification number: G11B7/1275 G11B7/0908 G11B7/094 G11B7/261

    Abstract: Focusing method and exposure apparatus for focusing both a parallel light beam and a non-parallel light beam through a movable objective lens onto an object. A negative feedback loop is provided which has a detector for receiving a reflection light beam of the non-parallel light beam passed through the movable objective lens, reflected at the object and passed through the movable objective lens, for generating a detection signal corresponding to a focus deviation of the non-parallel light beam, and a driver for receiving the detection signal to control a position of the movable objective lens in accordance with the detection signal, so that the detection signal is decreased. The negative feedback loop further includes a correction signal generator for generating a correction signal and supplying it to the negative feedback loop as a disturbance of the loop so that the parallel light beam is focused onto the object.

    Abstract translation: 用于将平行光束和非平行光束通过可移动物镜聚焦到物体上的聚焦方法和曝光装置。 提供了一种负反馈回路,其具有用于接收穿过可移动物镜的非平行光束的反射光束的检测器,在物体处反射并穿过可移动物镜,用于产生对应于可移动物镜的检测信号 非平行光束的聚焦偏差和用于接收检测信号的驱动器,以根据检测信号控制可移动物镜的位置,使得检测信号减小。 负反馈回路还包括校正信号发生器,用于产生校正信号并将其作为环路的干扰提供给负反馈回路,使得平行光束聚焦在对象上。

    Method of and apparatus for processing ends of a chain of natural intestine sausages
    8.
    发明授权
    Method of and apparatus for processing ends of a chain of natural intestine sausages 失效
    用于加工天然肠香肠链末端的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US06572465B2

    公开(公告)日:2003-06-03

    申请号:US09876172

    申请日:2001-06-08

    Applicant: Nobuo Kimura

    Inventor: Nobuo Kimura

    CPC classification number: A22C11/127 A22C11/00 A22C13/02

    Abstract: An apparatus for processing ends of a chain of natural intestine sausages which is used together with a suspending device for suspending and transporting a chain of natural intestine sausages includes: a heating device having a liquid tank in which a heating liquid is stored and which is disposed at a position below suspending members of the suspending device, so as to thermally contract a leading end portion and a trailing end portion of the chain of sausages on a continuous basis.

    Abstract translation: 一种用于处理与悬挂和运送天然肠链的悬挂装置一起使用的天然肠香肠链的端部的装置包括:加热装置,具有储存加热液体并设置在其中的液体罐 在悬挂装置的悬挂构件下方的位置处,以连续的方式热收缩香肠链的前端部分和后端部分。

    Apparatus and method for applying a laser beam through a microscope
    9.
    发明授权
    Apparatus and method for applying a laser beam through a microscope 失效
    用于通过显微镜施加激光束的装置和方法

    公开(公告)号:US5296963A

    公开(公告)日:1994-03-22

    申请号:US842517

    申请日:1992-02-27

    CPC classification number: G02B21/0088

    Abstract: An inverted microscope is adapted so that a specimen thereon e.g. cells can be irradiated by a laser beam. The laser beam is guided from a laser source by a series of adjustably movable reflectors which introduce it into the microscope optical pathway at a parallel-beam region thereof, and through the objective lens of the microscope. A point to be irradiated can be selected by moving the reflectors which may be galvanometrically-movable. The laser beam can be focused together with the microscope image. The movable reflectors are kept within 200 mm behind the objective lens principal plane (PP) to ensure that the laser can be applied all over the microscope viewing field.

    Abstract translation: 倒置的显微镜适于使其上的样本例如 细胞可以被激光束照射。 激光束通过一系列可调节移动的反射器从激光源引导,该反射器将其引入到其平行光束区域的显微镜光学通路中,并通过显微镜的物镜。 可以通过移动可以是电流可移动的反射器来选择要被照射的点。 激光束可以与显微镜图像一起聚焦。 可移动反射器保持在物镜主平面(PP)后面200 mm内,以确保激光可以在整个显微镜视野范围内使用。

    Method and apparatus for suspending a chain of linked
    10.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus for suspending a chain of linked 失效
    用于挂起连接链的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US5197915A

    公开(公告)日:1993-03-30

    申请号:US824286

    申请日:1992-01-23

    CPC classification number: A22C15/001 B65G43/10 B65G2203/044

    Abstract: In the suspending method, a signal of a value proportional to the amount of movement of the conveying device for conveying a chain of products is generated, and suspending members are controlled on the basis of that signal in such a manner as to suspend the chain of products for each desired number of links to be suspended. Meanwhile, the suspending apparatus has a signal generating device for generating a signal of a value proportional to the amount of movement of the conveying device for conveying the chain of products. A suspending device is connected to a controlling device for controlling the movement of the suspending members, and on the basis of that signal the controlling device causes the suspending members to move in such a manner as to suspend the chain of products for each desired number of links.

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